Samsung Galaxy S23 vs OnePlus 12R - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
OnePlus 12R
OnePlus 12R
Oneplus

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 February 6, 2024
Release Year 2023 2024

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 108.21 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.28 "/g
Weight 168 g 207 g
Height 146.3 mm 163.3 mm
Width 70.9 mm 75.3 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 8.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Cool Blue
  • Iron Gray
  • Electric Violet
  • Sunset Dune

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.78 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1264 x 2780
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 90.9 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 450 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits 1600 nits
Peak Brightness 1750 nits 4500 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 119.65 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 50.83 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 5500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (1x3.2 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 740 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 14
Maximum OS Version 17 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23OnePlus 12RPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6163.3 x 75.3 x 8.8S23 is significantly more compact and pocketable. 12R is larger, potentially less comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight (g)168207S23 is noticeably lighter, reducing hand fatigue during extended use.
Display
Size (inches)6.16.7812R offers a much larger screen for immersive media consumption and multitasking. S23 is more compact.
Resolution (px)1080 x 23401264 x 2780Both offer sharp displays, but the 12R has a slightly higher pixel density (450 vs 425 PPI), resulting in marginally sharper text and images.
Refresh Rate (Hz)120120Both offer smooth scrolling and animations thanks to the 120Hz refresh rate.
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XLTPO4 AMOLEDWhile both are AMOLED, LTPO4 on the 12R allows for dynamic refresh rate adjustment, potentially saving battery. The 12R's claimed peak brightness of 4500 nits is significantly higher than the S23's 1750 nits, offering superior outdoor visibility. Dolby Vision support on the 12R provides enhanced HDR video quality.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Both phones utilize a top-tier chipset, ensuring flagship-level performance in demanding tasks and gaming. Minor differences in clock speed (S23 has a slightly faster prime core) are unlikely to have a noticeable impact in real-world use.
RAM (GB)81612R offers double the RAM, enabling superior multitasking and potentially smoother performance with numerous apps open in the background.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5050Comparable resolution, but sensor specifics (Samsung GN5 vs Sony IMX890) may lead to differences in image quality. Analysis requires real-world camera comparisons.
Ultrawide (MP)12.28S23 has a higher resolution ultrawide camera, potentially capturing more detail.
Telephoto (MP)10NoneS23 offers optical zoom capability, absent in the 12R. The 12R includes a 2MP macro lens, which the S23 lacks.
VideoUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 4K@60fpsS23 offers higher resolution video recording, but 12R lacks 8K recording capability.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)3900550012R has a significantly larger battery, likely translating to significantly longer battery life.
Fast Charging (W)2510012R boasts significantly faster charging speeds, minimizing downtime.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Compact Form Factor: Easier to handle and pocket.
  • Dedicated Telephoto Lens: Enables optical zoom for better image quality at longer distances.
  • Higher Resolution Ultrawide: Potentially better detail in ultrawide shots.
  • 8K Video Recording: Enables capturing ultra-high resolution video.

OnePlus 12R Advantages:

  • Larger Display: More immersive media consumption and multitasking.
  • Higher RAM: Smoother multitasking and performance with multiple apps.
  • Significantly Larger Battery: Longer battery life.
  • Much Faster Charging: Reduced downtime.
  • Brighter Display with Dolby Vision: Enhanced HDR video quality and improved visibility outdoors.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Ideal for users prioritizing a compact, premium phone with a good camera system, especially those who value optical zoom. Suitable for one-handed use and portability.

OnePlus 12R: Ideal for users prioritizing a large, high-performance phone with long battery life and fast charging. Well-suited for media consumption, gaming, and heavy multitasking.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. Do you prioritize portability and one-handed use or a larger screen for media consumption?
  2. How important is camera versatility, specifically optical zoom?
  3. How much emphasis do you place on battery life and charging speed?

My Choice: OnePlus 12R

While I appreciate the compact size and dedicated telephoto lens of the S23, the OnePlus 12R's combination of a larger, brighter display with Dolby Vision, significantly longer battery life, faster charging speed, and doubled RAM makes it a more compelling overall package for my needs. I prioritize performance, battery life, and a large screen for productivity and media consumption. The trade-off of a slightly larger size is acceptable for these substantial gains. While the lack of a dedicated telephoto is a drawback, the overall superior user experience offered by the 12R outweighs this for me.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.