Samsung Galaxy A54 vs OnePlus 12 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
OnePlus 12
OnePlus 12
Oneplus

General

Launch Date March 24, 2023 December 11, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 99.5 cm³ 114.58 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 3.1 "/g
Weight 202 g 220 g
Height 158.2 mm 164.3 mm
Width 76.7 mm 75.8 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 9.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • White
  • Violet
  • Graphite
  • Lime
  • Flowy Emerald
  • Silky Black
  • Silver (Glacial White)

Display

Screen Size 6.4 " 6.82 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1440 x 3168
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.9 % 90.8 %
Pixel Density 403 PPI 510 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 600 nits
HBM Brightness 1000 nits 1600 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 4500 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 122.07 mAh/in² 116.10 mAh/in²
Battery Density 50.25 mAh/cm³ 47.13 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5400 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 1380 (5 nm) Qualcomm SM8650-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (1x3.3 GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.2 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x3.0 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.3 GHz Cortex-A520)
GPU Mali-G68 MP5 Adreno 750

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 14
Maximum OS Version 17 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A54OnePlus 12Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)158.2 x 76.7 x 8.2164.3 x 75.8 x 9.2OnePlus 12 is larger and slightly thicker.
Weight (g)202220OnePlus 12 is noticeably heavier.
BuildMaterial specifications missing for both, impacting durability and premium feel assessment.
Display
Size (inches)6.46.82OnePlus 12 offers a significantly larger screen for more immersive content consumption.
Resolution1080 x 23401440 x 3168OnePlus 12 has a sharper display with higher pixel density (510 ppi vs 403 ppi), resulting in crisper text and images.
TypeSuper AMOLEDLTPO AMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks. LTPO on the OnePlus 12 allows for dynamic refresh rate adjustment, saving battery.
Refresh Rate (Hz)120120Both offer smooth scrolling and animations.
Peak Brightness (nits)1000 (HBM)4500 (peak)OnePlus 12 boasts much higher peak brightness, ensuring better visibility in direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetExynos 1380 (5 nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 significantly outperforms Exynos 1380, offering smoother multitasking, faster app loading, and better gaming performance.
CPUOcta-core (4x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)Octa-core (1x3.3 GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.2 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x3.0 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.3 GHz Cortex-A520)OnePlus 12's CPU architecture is more powerful and efficient.
GPUMali-G68 MP5Adreno 750Adreno 750 provides a substantial leap in graphics performance for demanding games and applications.
RAM8GB16GB in base modelMore RAM in OnePlus 12 enables smoother multitasking and handling of demanding apps.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5050Similar resolution, but sensor and lens details suggest OnePlus 12 may have superior low-light performance and image quality due to larger sensor size (1/1.43" vs 1/1.56") and wider aperture (f/1.6 vs f/1.8).
Ultrawide (MP)1348OnePlus 12's ultrawide offers much higher resolution and potentially better image quality.
Telephoto (MP)None64OnePlus 12 features a dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom, absent in the A54.
Video4K@30fps8K@24fpsOnePlus 12 supports higher resolution video recording.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)50005400OnePlus 12 has a slightly larger battery.
Fast Charging (W)25100OnePlus 12 offers significantly faster charging.

2. Key Differences Analysis

OnePlus 12 Advantages:

  • Significantly more powerful: Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 offers superior performance in all aspects.
  • Better display: Larger, sharper, brighter, and more power-efficient with LTPO.
  • More versatile camera system: Dedicated telephoto lens, higher resolution ultrawide, and potentially better main sensor.
  • Faster charging: 100W fast charging significantly reduces downtime.

Samsung Galaxy A54 Advantages:

  • Potentially more affordable: While prices fluctuate, the A54 generally sits at a lower price point.
  • More compact and lighter: Easier to handle and carry for some users.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

OnePlus 12: Ideal for power users, gamers, photography enthusiasts, and those who prioritize performance and a premium display. Excellent for demanding tasks, content creation, and immersive media consumption.

Samsung Galaxy A54: Suitable for budget-conscious users, casual users, and those who prioritize a compact and lightweight design. Good for everyday tasks, social media, and light gaming.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The OnePlus 12 is a flagship device with a higher price tag.
  2. What are your primary smartphone uses? Demanding tasks and gaming benefit from the OnePlus 12's power.
  3. Do you prioritize performance, display quality, and camera versatility or affordability and portability?

My Choice: OnePlus 12

While the Samsung Galaxy A54 is a respectable mid-range phone, the OnePlus 12 is the clear winner for me. The significant performance difference due to the Snapdragon 8 Gen 3, the superior display quality with LTPO and higher brightness, the more versatile camera system with a dedicated telephoto lens, and the blazing fast 100W charging are all compelling advantages. While the OnePlus 12 is larger and heavier, I prioritize performance and features over sheer portability. The price difference is justifiable considering the substantial upgrade in overall experience. If budget is a major constraint, the A54 offers good value, but for a truly future-proof and premium experience, the OnePlus 12 is the superior choice.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.