Samsung Galaxy A23 5G vs OnePlus 12R - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
OnePlus 12R
OnePlus 12R
Oneplus

General

Launch Date September 2, 2022 February 6, 2024
Release Year 2022 2024

Physical

Volume 106.84 cm³ 108.21 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.35 "/g 3.28 "/g
Weight 197 g 207 g
Height 165.4 mm 163.3 mm
Width 76.9 mm 75.3 mm
Thickness 8.4 mm 8.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach
  • Cool Blue
  • Iron Gray
  • Electric Violet
  • Sunset Dune

Display

Screen Size 6.6 " 6.78 "
Resolution 1080 x 2408 1264 x 2780
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.5 % 90.9 %
Pixel Density 400 PPI 450 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1600 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 4500 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.78 mAh/in² 119.65 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.8 mAh/cm³ 50.83 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM6375 Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 660 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 660 Silver) Octa-core (1x3.2 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 619 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 14
Maximum OS Version 14 17

Comparison Summary

Okay, let's dive into a detailed comparison of the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G and the OnePlus 12R, focusing on what these specs mean for you, the user.

1. Specifications Breakdown

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A23 5GOnePlus 12RReal-World Implications
Design
Launch Date2022-09-022024-02-06The OnePlus 12R is significantly newer, likely incorporating more recent tech and design trends.
Dimensions165.4 x 76.9 x 8.4 mm, 197g163.3 x 75.3 x 8.8 mm, 207gThe A23 5G is slightly taller and wider, while the 12R is a bit thicker and heavier. Not drastically different in hand.
Display
Size6.6"6.78"The 12R has a slightly larger screen, offering a bit more space for content.
Resolution1080x24081264x2780The 12R's higher resolution will result in a visibly sharper and more detailed image.
PPI400450The 12R's higher pixel density means crisper text and images.
TechnologyPLS LCDBoth use a type of LCD tech but the 12R's is not specified.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth phones provide a smooth scrolling experience.
Brightness0 nits4500 nitsThe 12R has vastly superior peak brightness, making it much easier to view in direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 695 5G (6nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4nm)The 12R's chip is significantly more powerful, leading to smoother performance and better gaming capabilities.
AnTuTu Score418,0001,743,901The 12R offers a massive performance jump, making it a great choice for demanding users.
GPUAdreno 619Adreno 740The 12R's GPU will result in significantly better graphics performance, especially in gaming.
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh5500mAhThe 12R has a larger battery, potentially offering longer battery life.
Charging25W fast charging100W fast chargingThe 12R charges much faster, a huge convenience for busy users.
FeaturesBypass Charging, Non-removableReverse charging, Non-removable12R can charge other devices.
Camera
Standard Lens50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76", 0.64µm50MP, f/1.8, 1/1.56", 1.00µmThe 12R has a larger sensor with bigger pixels, resulting in better low-light performance and image quality.
Selfie Lens8MP, f/2.016MP, f/2.4, 1/3.1", 1.00µmThe 12R should produce higher-resolution selfies; A23 is brighter, potentially better in lower light.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.28MP, f/2.2, 1/2.8", 1.14µmThe 12R has a better sensor with higher resolution for ultrawide shots.
Portrait Mode (Depth)2MP, f/2.4NoneA23 5G has a dedicated depth sensor for portrait photos.
Macro Lens2MP, f/2.42MP, f/2.4, 1/5", 1.75µmBoth have similar macro lenses for close-up shots, though 12R has a larger pixel size.
Video1080p@30fps, OISUp to 4K@60fps, OIS, EISThe 12R is capable of recording higher-resolution 4K videos.
FeaturesOIS, PDAF, Quad Camera, etc.OIS, EIS, Gimbal, Triple Camera, RAW, Night Mode, 4K Video, etc.The 12R has more advanced features like 4K video, gimbal stabilization, RAW, and Night Mode.
Software
OSAndroid 12 (up to 14)Android 14 (up to 17)The 12R ships with a newer version of Android, offering the latest features and updates.
Connectivity
WiFiWi-Fi 5Wi-Fi 7The 12R has much faster and more modern Wi-Fi capabilities.
Bluetooth5.1 LE5.3 LEThe 12R features a newer Bluetooth version, likely offering better power efficiency and reliability.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoA-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5), GLONASS (L1), BeiDou (B1), Galileo (E1+E5a), BeiDou (B2), QZSS (L1 + L5)The 12R supports more satellite bands for more precise navigation and GPS.
SIMSingle SIMDual SIM Dual StandbyThe 12R allows the user to have 2 active sim cards at once.
Storage
Internal128 GB or 256 GBThe 12R comes with a large amount of storage.
RAM8 GB or 16 GBThe 12R can offer better multi-tasking performance.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone has microSD card support.
AudioBasic Audio FeaturesStereo SpeakersThe 12R has a better quality speaker output.
Security
FeaturesSide-mounted fingerprintBasic fingerprintSide-mounted fingerprint sensors are generally faster and more convenient.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionGorilla Glass 5Gorilla Glass Victus 2The 12R has significantly stronger screen protection.
SensorsBiometric: Fingerprint; Motion: Accelerometer, Gyroscope; Environmental: Barometer; Proximity: Ultrasonic proximity virtualBiometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, GyroscopeThe A23 5G has more environmental sensors including a barometer while the 12R has more proximity and motion sensors.

2. Key Insights

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G:

  • Strengths: It's an older, budget-friendly phone that does a decent job at everyday tasks. The inclusion of a depth sensor for portrait mode is a bonus.
  • Competitive Advantages: Its main advantage is affordability; It is a budget-friendly device. It offers a side-mounted fingerprint sensor, slightly more convenient for some users.
  • Trade-offs: It lags behind in processing power, display quality (especially brightness), camera performance, and lacks fast charging capabilities.

OnePlus 12R:

  • Strengths: This phone is a powerhouse with its significantly more powerful processor, brighter and sharper display, a better camera system (especially in low light and video), faster charging, and more advanced software.
  • Competitive Advantages: It excels in performance, multimedia consumption, and photography. The 100W fast charging is a huge plus. It offers a more complete and high-end smartphone experience.
  • Trade-offs: It is likely more expensive than the A23 5G. The camera lacks a dedicated depth sensor but the processing and lens are superior to the A23.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Samsung Galaxy A23 5G: This phone is best suited for:
    • Users on a strict budget who need a basic smartphone for everyday tasks like calls, texts, browsing, and casual social media use.
    • Users who prioritize battery life over performance and don't need advanced camera features.
    • Anyone who has used other Samsung devices and want to stick with Samsung.
  • OnePlus 12R: This phone is ideal for:
    • Performance-oriented users who want a smooth and snappy experience for gaming and multitasking.
    • Those who consume a lot of media (movies, videos, games) and appreciate a bright, vibrant, and sharp display.
    • Photography enthusiasts who want to capture high-quality photos and videos, including low-light and stabilized footage.
    • Anyone who wants a phone that is fast and responsive and will not slow down over time.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to help you decide:

  1. What is your budget? If you're on a tight budget, the A23 5G might be the only option. However, if you can spend a bit more, the 12R is worth the extra investment.

  2. What are your primary use cases? If you need a reliable phone for basic tasks, the A23 5G will suffice. But, if you game, edit videos, use your phone as a camera, or appreciate speed, the 12R is better by a considerable margin.

  3. How important is future-proofing? If you want a phone that will stay relevant and perform well for a few years, the 12R is the more future-proof device due to its newer processor and software.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Basic User: You use your phone for calls, texts, emails, social media, and browsing. You don't play demanding games or take lots of photos/videos. Recommendation: The Samsung Galaxy A23 5G might work fine for your needs, especially if your budget is limited.
  • Scenario 2: Moderate User: You use your phone for social media, streaming, occasional gaming, and taking photos of family and events. Recommendation: The OnePlus 12R is a great all-rounder. It will provide a significantly more enjoyable and smooth experience in all of those use cases.
  • Scenario 3: Power User: You game, multitask heavily, edit photos/videos, and want the best performance. Recommendation: The OnePlus 12R is the clear choice here. It offers the best performance and features for demanding users.

My Choice

If I were choosing, I would absolutely go with the OnePlus 12R. The sheer difference in performance, display quality, and camera capabilities is too significant to ignore. As a tech enthusiast and someone who uses my phone heavily for both work and entertainment, I value a device that can handle demanding tasks without breaking a sweat. The fast charging is also a game-changer for my hectic lifestyle. While the A23 5G is a reasonable budget option, the OnePlus 12R offers a much more premium, smooth, and future-proof experience.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.