Samsung Galaxy A12 vs Asus ROG Phone 8 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date December 21, 2020 January 18, 2024
Release Year 2020 2024

Physical

Volume 110.64 cm³ 111.96 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.17 "/g 3.01 "/g
Weight 205 g 225 g
Height 164 mm 163.8 mm
Width 75.8 mm 76.8 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 8.9 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Phantom Black
  • Rebel Grey

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.78 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 82.1 % 88.2 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 388 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 165 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1600 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 2500 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 119.65 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.19 mAh/cm³ 49.12 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm) Qualcomm SM8650-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.35 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53) Octa-core (1x3.3 GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.2 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x3.0 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.3 GHz Cortex-A520)
GPU PowerVR GE8320 Adreno 750

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 N/A
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A 1.4
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C, OTG, DisplayPort 1.4, Bottom Port

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 14
Maximum OS Version 12 16

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy A12Asus ROG Phone 8Practical Impact
Design
Launch Date2020-12-212024-01-18Asus ROG Phone 8 is a much newer device with access to newer features and potentially longer software support.
Dimensions164 × 75.8 × 8.9 mm163.8 × 76.8 × 8.9 mmBoth phones are very similar in size, making them comparable in-hand feel.
Weight205g225gSamsung Galaxy A12 is lighter and may be more comfortable for extended one-handed use.
Display
Size6.5"6.78"Asus ROG Phone 8 offers a slightly larger screen for a more immersive viewing experience.
Resolution720x16001080x2400Asus ROG Phone 8 has a significantly sharper display with more detail.
Pixel Density (PPI)270388Asus ROG Phone 8's higher PPI results in crisper text and images.
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDAsus ROG Phone 8 has superior display technology with better contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors.
Refresh Rate60Hz165HzAsus ROG Phone 8 provides significantly smoother scrolling and animations, especially noticeable in gaming.
Brightness0 nits2500 nitsAsus ROG Phone 8 has dramatically better outdoor visibility under bright sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetMediatek MT6765 Helio P35 (12 nm)Qualcomm SM8650-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)Asus ROG Phone 8 has a vastly more powerful and efficient chipset, offering significantly faster performance for all tasks.
AnTuTu Score103,0002,020,000Asus ROG Phone 8 delivers a dramatically smoother experience for apps and games, and is much more future-proof.
GPUPowerVR GE8320Adreno 750Asus ROG Phone 8 has a significantly more powerful GPU, enabling high-end gaming and graphics-intensive tasks.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5500mAhAsus ROG Phone 8 has a larger battery, likely providing longer battery life.
Charging15W Fast Charging65W Fast ChargingAsus ROG Phone 8 charges much faster, minimizing downtime.
Battery TypeLi-IonLi-PolymerLi-Polymer batteries generally have a longer lifespan and better energy density.
Camera
Main Camera Resolution48MP50MPAsus ROG Phone 8 offers slightly higher resolution, and generally superior image quality due to a better sensor.
Main Camera Aperturef/2.0f/1.9Asus ROG Phone 8's wider aperture allows more light, resulting in better low-light performance.
Main Camera Sensor Size1/2"1/1.56"Asus ROG Phone 8 has a larger sensor, resulting in better light sensitivity and overall image quality.
Selfie Camera Resolution8MP32MPAsus ROG Phone 8 has a much higher-resolution front-facing camera for clearer selfies and video calls.
Telephoto LensYes (2MP)NoSamsung Galaxy A12 has a dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom.
Wide Angle LensYes (5MP)NoSamsung Galaxy A12 has a dedicated wide-angle lens for capturing more in a single shot.
Portrait LensYes (2MP)NoSamsung Galaxy A12 has a depth sensor for portrait mode.
Macro LensNoYes (5MP)Asus ROG Phone 8 has a dedicated macro lens for detailed close-up shots.
Wide Angle + Macro LensNoYes (13MP)Asus ROG Phone 8 features a wide angle lens that can be used for macro photos.
Video Recording1080p@30fpsUp to 8K@24fpsAsus ROG Phone 8 offers significantly higher video recording capabilities with higher resolution, HDR, and stabilization.
Video StabilizationNoYesAsus ROG Phone 8 provides electronic image stabilization for smoother videos.
Slow Motion30fps480fpsAsus ROG Phone 8 allows for much more detailed slow-motion recording.
DxOMark Score90Not AvailableSamsung Galaxy A12 has a DxOMark score of 90. Asus ROG Phone 8 has not been tested.
Camera FeaturesLimitedExtensive, including OIS, gimbal, laser AFAsus ROG Phone 8 has superior camera capabilities with additional features such as optical image stabilization, laser autofocus, and gimbal, resulting in higher-quality videos and photos.
Software
Operating SystemAndroid 10, upgradable to 12Android 14, upgradable to 16Asus ROG Phone 8 comes with a much newer version of Android and has guaranteed updates for longer.
Connectivity
WiFi802.11a/b/g/n802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax/beAsus ROG Phone 8 has much better WiFi capabilities with faster speeds and supports newer standards.
Bluetooth5.05.3 LEAsus ROG Phone 8 has a newer Bluetooth version, offering better energy efficiency and potentially faster data transfer speeds.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouA-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GPS (L1+L5), GLONASS (L1), BeiDou (B1), Galileo (E1+E5a), BeiDou (B2), NavIC System, QZSS (L1 + L5)Asus ROG Phone 8 supports more satellite systems, resulting in more accurate and faster location services.
SIMDual SIMDual SIMBoth phones support Dual SIM functionality
Storage
Internal Storage32 GB, 64 GB, or 128 GB256 GBAsus ROG Phone 8 has a fixed larger storage option, while Samsung Galaxy A12 has different tiers, but all are smaller than the Asus.
RAM3 GB, 4 GB, or 6 GB12 GB or 16 GBAsus ROG Phone 8 has significantly more RAM, leading to better multitasking and gaming performance.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage, limiting long-term storage potential.
Audio
Audio QualityBasicDTS / DTS X, Stereo Speakers, 3 microphonesAsus ROG Phone 8 has superior audio capabilities with better surround sound, better audio separation and immersion, and enhanced voice capture, offering a better multimedia experience.
Security
FeaturesSide-mounted fingerprint sensorBasic fingerprint sensorSamsung Galaxy A12 has a more advanced side-mounted sensor for faster access.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2Asus ROG Phone 8 provides superior screen protection, enhancing durability.
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, AccelerometerFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeAsus ROG Phone 8 has a more comprehensive sensor suite, enabling more advanced features.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy A12 Advantages:

  • Lighter Weight: The A12 is 20g lighter, making it more comfortable for prolonged use, especially for smaller hands.
  • Telephoto, Wide-Angle and Portrait Lenses: The A12 offers dedicated lenses for telephoto, wide-angle and portrait photography, providing more versatility for taking photos.
  • Potentially Lower Cost: Generally older phones have a lower price point, providing a good option for those on a budget.

Asus ROG Phone 8 Advantages:

  • Superior Display: The AMOLED screen with 165Hz refresh rate, higher resolution, and brightness offers a dramatically better visual experience.
  • Massively Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 chipset provides significantly faster performance for all tasks, including gaming, multitasking and future-proof capability.
  • Enhanced Camera Quality: The main camera has better low-light performance, a larger sensor, and features such as OIS and laser autofocus. The Asus also has much better video recording options with 8K recording and 480fps slow-motion capabilities.
  • Better Battery and Charging: The ROG Phone 8 offers a slightly larger battery and much faster 65W charging.
  • Modern Software: It ships with Android 14 and is expected to receive further updates, offering a more up-to-date user experience.
  • Better Connectivity: Supports newer WiFi and Bluetooth standards.
  • Premium Audio: Features DTS/DTS X, stereo speakers, and multiple microphones for an enhanced audio experience.
  • Durability: Features Corning Gorilla Glass Victus 2 for improved screen protection.
  • Macro Lens and Wide Angle + Macro Lens: The Asus ROG Phone 8 has dedicated macro lenses and a wide angle + macro lens for detail and close-up photos.
  • Gyroscope, Compass and Gravity Sensors: Allows for greater usability for more advanced features.

Trade-offs:

  • The Samsung Galaxy A12 offers a slightly lower cost and a lighter build but at the cost of lower quality features, much lower performance and a lower spec camera.
  • The Asus ROG Phone 8 is heavier and significantly more expensive, but comes with massive improvements in almost every category.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy A12 Ideal User:

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Individuals who prioritize affordability over high-end performance and features.
  • Basic Smartphone Users: People who primarily use their phone for calls, texts, social media, and light browsing.
  • Users Needing Versatile Photography: People who need different camera lenses for a more creative photography experience.

Samsung Galaxy A12 Use Cases:

  • Daily communication and light social media use
  • Basic photography for everyday snapshots
  • As a secondary or backup phone
  • Users who prefer a lighter phone for portability
  • Users who like the idea of a telephoto, wide angle and portrait lens.

Asus ROG Phone 8 Ideal User:

  • Gamers and Performance Enthusiasts: Individuals who demand the best performance for mobile gaming and other resource-intensive tasks.
  • Multimedia Consumers: People who frequently watch videos, listen to music, and appreciate a high-quality display.
  • Users Needing Advanced Camera Capabilities: Individuals who require professional-grade photography and videography features on their smartphone.
  • Power Users: Individuals who need all features in their phone and demand it to have the best specs available.

Asus ROG Phone 8 Use Cases:

  • High-end mobile gaming with smooth performance and high refresh rate.
  • Enjoying high-quality streaming content on the vibrant AMOLED display.
  • Creating professional-grade video content with 8K recording.
  • Demanding productivity tasks with fast processing power.
  • Users who prefer the latest software and features
  • Users who need more accurate location tracking for mapping

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is my budget? If you have a very limited budget, the A12 is the more affordable option. If you're willing to pay more, the ROG Phone 8 offers a much more significant value to your money.
  2. What do I use my phone for most often? If you only need basic communication and light use, the A12 is enough. If you do a lot of gaming, or photography, the Asus ROG Phone 8 is the superior option.
  3. How much do I care about having the latest technology and performance? If you want the fastest speeds and the latest features, the ROG Phone 8 is for you. If you just want a simple device, the A12 is more than sufficient.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1 (Budget is the Primary Concern): If you absolutely need to minimize cost, the Samsung Galaxy A12 is the only choice, but understand that it provides very basic functionality and a very outdated experience.
  • Scenario 2 (Gaming and Multimedia): If gaming or watching videos is a major part of your phone use, the Asus ROG Phone 8 is the superior option due to its performance and display quality.
  • Scenario 3 (Photography and Videography): If you want high quality photos and the ability to record 8K video the Asus ROG Phone 8 is the better choice, offering a more versatile and high-quality camera setup.
  • Scenario 4 (All-Around Performance): If you want a phone with high-end performance, a better display, modern software and all other aspects improved on, the Asus ROG Phone 8 is the obvious choice.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would unequivocally choose the Asus ROG Phone 8. Although it is significantly more expensive, the performance jump, superior display, better camera system, and up-to-date software make it a significantly better value for the money. As someone who values smooth performance, high-quality visuals, and the capability to do a wide variety of intensive tasks, the ROG Phone 8 offers a significantly better user experience and is much more future-proof. The Samsung Galaxy A12, while being a more budget-friendly option, does not provide a competitive user experience when compared to the ROG Phone 8 and should only be considered if you have a very limited budget and require a basic phone. The ROG Phone 8 is an obvious choice for anyone who wants a top-tier phone experience with a focus on performance and high-end features.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.