HTC U23 Pro vs OnePlus 12 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
OnePlus 12
OnePlus 12
Oneplus

General

Launch Date May 18, 2023 December 11, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 114.32 cm³ 114.58 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.27 "/g 3.1 "/g
Weight 205 g 220 g
Height 166.6 mm 164.3 mm
Width 77.1 mm 75.8 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 9.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Snow White
  • Coffee Black
  • Flowy Emerald
  • Silky Black
  • Silver (Glacial White)

Display

Screen Size 6.7 " 6.82 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1440 x 3168
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.4 % 90.8 %
Pixel Density 393 PPI 510 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 600 nits
HBM Brightness N/A 1600 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 4500 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 102.47 mAh/in² 116.10 mAh/in²
Battery Density 40.24 mAh/cm³ 47.13 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4600 mAh 5400 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM7450-AB Snapdragon 7 Gen 1 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM8650-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x2.4 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.36 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (1x3.3 GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.2 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x3.0 GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.3 GHz Cortex-A520)
GPU Adreno 644 Adreno 750

Connectivity

USB Version 3.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 14
Maximum OS Version 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureHTC U23 ProOnePlus 12Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)166.6 x 77.1 x 8.9164.3 x 75.8 x 9.2OnePlus 12 is slightly shorter, narrower, but thicker. Negligible difference in everyday use.
Weight (g)205220OnePlus 12 is noticeably heavier, potentially impacting one-handed use.
Build MaterialsNot specifiedNot specifiedCannot compare build quality and durability without material information.
Display
Display TypeOLED, 120HzLTPO AMOLED, 1B colors, 120Hz, Dolby Vision, HDR10+OnePlus 12 offers a superior display with LTPO for variable refresh rate (better battery life), wider color gamut (1B colors vs. unspecified), and HDR support for richer visuals.
Display Size (inches)6.76.82OnePlus 12 has a slightly larger display, offering more screen real estate.
Resolution1080 x 24001440 x 3168OnePlus 12 boasts significantly higher resolution leading to sharper text and images. Noticeably improved clarity.
PPI393510Much sharper visuals on the OnePlus 12 due to higher pixel density.
Peak BrightnessNot specified4500 nitsOnePlus 12's significantly higher peak brightness ensures excellent outdoor visibility. We cannot assess the U23 Pro's outdoor visibility without its peak brightness.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 7 Gen 1Snapdragon 8 Gen 3OnePlus 12 uses a flagship-level processor, significantly outperforming the U23 Pro in demanding tasks like gaming and multitasking.
CPUOcta-core (1x2.4 GHz A710 & 3x2.36 GHz A710 & 4x1.8 GHz A510)Octa-core (1x3.3 GHz X4 & 3x3.2 GHz A720 & 2x3.0 GHz A720 & 2x2.3 GHz A520)OnePlus 12 has faster and more powerful CPU cores, resulting in much smoother performance.
GPUAdreno 644Adreno 750OnePlus 12 features a more powerful GPU, delivering significantly better gaming and graphics performance.
RAM8GB/12GB12GB/16GB/24GBOnePlus 12 offers more RAM in its configurations, further enhancing multitasking capabilities.
Camera
Main Camera108MP50MP (Sony LYTIA-T808)While the U23 Pro boasts higher megapixels, the OnePlus 12 uses a larger sensor (1/1.43") likely offering better low-light performance and dynamic range. Megapixel count is not the sole determinant of image quality.
Ultrawide8MP48MP (Sony IMX581)OnePlus 12's ultrawide camera offers significantly higher resolution and a better sensor, leading to superior image quality.
TelephotoNot specified64MP (Omnivision OV64B) with 3x optical zoomOnePlus 12 has a dedicated telephoto lens enabling lossless optical zoom, which the U23 Pro lacks.
Video Recording4K@30fps8K@24fpsOnePlus 12 supports higher resolution video recording.
Battery
Capacity4600 mAh5400 mAhOnePlus 12 has a larger battery capacity, likely translating to longer battery life.

2. Key Differences Analysis

OnePlus 12 Advantages:

  • Significantly superior performance: Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 and more RAM ensure smooth multitasking and demanding gaming.
  • Better Display: Higher resolution, LTPO technology, wider color gamut, and HDR support result in a visually stunning experience.
  • More versatile camera system: Dedicated telephoto lens, higher quality ultrawide, and potentially better main sensor performance despite lower megapixel count.
  • Longer Battery Life: Larger battery capacity.
  • Faster Charging: While charging speeds aren't specified, flagship phones like the OnePlus 12 generally offer faster charging.

HTC U23 Pro Advantages:

  • Potentially Lower Price: Placement in the "medium price" range suggests it could be more affordable.
  • Lighter Weight: Easier for one-handed use.

Trade-offs:

  • The HTC U23 Pro compromises on performance, display quality, and camera versatility for a potentially lower price point.
  • The OnePlus 12 is heavier and likely more expensive.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

HTC U23 Pro: Budget-conscious users who prioritize basic smartphone functionality (calling, texting, social media) over high-end features.

OnePlus 12: Users who demand top-tier performance, a premium display, a versatile camera system, and long battery life. Ideal for mobile gamers, content creators, and power users.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The OnePlus 12 is positioned in a higher price bracket.
  2. What are your primary smartphone usage patterns? For basic tasks, the U23 Pro might suffice. For demanding tasks, the OnePlus 12 is essential.
  3. Which features are most important to you? Prioritize performance, display, and camera? Choose the OnePlus 12. Prioritize affordability and lighter weight? The U23 Pro might be a better fit.

My Choice: OnePlus 12

While the HTC U23 Pro might be a decent budget option, the OnePlus 12 is the clear winner for me. The superior performance, significantly better display, more versatile camera system with a dedicated telephoto lens, and larger battery make it a much more compelling device. I prioritize a smooth user experience, high-quality visuals, and the ability to capture great photos and videos, making the OnePlus 12's advantages invaluable. The price difference is justified by the significant leap in quality and features.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.