Apple iPhone 12 vs Google Pixel 6 Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date October 23, 2020 October 28, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 77.62 cm³ 110.72 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.72 "/g 3.19 "/g
Weight 164 g 210 g
Height 146.7 mm 163.9 mm
Width 71.5 mm 75.9 mm
Thickness 7.4 mm 8.9 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Stormy Black
  • Cloudy White
  • Sorta Sunny

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1170 x 2532 1440 x 3120
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 87.1 % 88.6 %
Pixel Density 460 PPI 512 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 625 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1200 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 75.65 mAh/in² 111.45 mAh/in²
Battery Density 36.27 mAh/cm³ 45.19 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 2815 mAh 5003 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm) Google Tensor (5 nm)
CPU Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm) Octa-core (2x2.80 GHz Cortex-X1 & 2x2.25 GHz Cortex-A76 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Apple GPU (4-core graphics) Mali-G78 MP20

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.1
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features Lightning 2.0 USB Type-C 3.1

Software

Operating System iOS Android
Initial OS Version 14.1 12
Maximum OS Version 18 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Apple iPhone 12 and Google Pixel 6 Pro, focusing on practical implications:

FeatureApple iPhone 12Google Pixel 6 ProPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions146.7 x 71.5 x 7.4 mm163.9 x 75.9 x 8.9 mmPixel 6 Pro is significantly larger, potentially harder to use one-handed.
Weight164g210giPhone 12 is lighter, more comfortable for prolonged use.
Build Quality (Screen)UnknownCorning Gorilla Glass VictusPixel 6 Pro has superior screen protection against scratches and drops.
Display
Size6.1"6.7"Pixel 6 Pro offers a more immersive viewing experience for media consumption and gaming.
Resolution1170 x 25321440 x 3120Pixel 6 Pro provides a sharper, more detailed image.
Pixel Density (PPI)460512Text and images appear crisper on the Pixel 6 Pro.
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth provide vibrant colors and deep blacks; negligible practical difference.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzPixel 6 Pro offers smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experiences.
Brightness1200 nits0 nitsiPhone 12 display is much brighter and better for outdoor use.
Performance
ChipsetApple A14 Bionic (5 nm)Google Tensor (5 nm)A14 Bionic is faster in benchmark scores. Google Tensor is optimized for AI and machine learning tasks, such as image processing and voice recognition.
AnTuTu Score1,083,947721,000iPhone 12 generally feels snappier in everyday tasks.
RAM4GB12GBPixel 6 Pro handles multitasking and demanding apps more smoothly.
Camera
Main Camera12MP, f/1.6, 1/2.55"50MP, f/1.85, 1/1.31"Pixel 6 Pro captures more detailed images, especially in good lighting. iPhone 12 has wider aperture (larger aperture), thus, better photos in low light.
Telephoto LensNone48MP, f/3.5Pixel 6 Pro offers optical zoom capabilities for distant subjects.
Ultrawide Lens12MP, f/2.412MP, f/2.2Pixel 6 Pro captures slightly wider shots with better low-light performance due to the wider aperture.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.212MP, f/2.2Similar selfie quality.
Video RecordingUp to 4K 60fps HDRUp to 4K 60fps with OIS/EISBoth offer excellent video quality, but Pixel 6 Pro's stabilization is superior.
DxOMark (Mobile)117134Pixel 6 Pro provides better overall image and video quality based on DxOMark scores.
Battery
Capacity2815mAh5000mAhPixel 6 Pro provides significantly longer battery life.
Charging20W wired, 15W wireless (MagSafe), 7.5W (Qi)30W wired, 23W wireless, Reverse chargingPixel 6 Pro charges faster and can wirelessly charge other devices.
Software
OSiOS 14.1 (upgradable)Android 12 (upgradable)iOS offers a streamlined, user-friendly experience. Android provides greater customization and open-source flexibility.
Connectivity
Bluetooth5.15.2Pixel 6 Pro has a slightly more advanced Bluetooth version with wider codec support (LDAC, aptX).
Storage
Internal Storage64/128/256GB128/256/512GBPixel 6 Pro offers a higher maximum storage option.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports microSD cards.

2. Key Differences Analysis

  • Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

    • Lighter and More Compact: Easier to handle and carry.
    • Brighter display: Better visibility in direct sunlight.
    • Faster Chipset: The Apple A14 Bionic offers faster performance.
    • Ecosystem Integration: Seamless integration with other Apple devices and services.

    Practical Implications: Ideal for users who prioritize portability, speed, and are heavily invested in the Apple ecosystem.

  • Google Pixel 6 Pro Advantages:

    • Larger, Higher Resolution Display with 120Hz: More immersive viewing experience, animations and gaming feels smoother
    • Superior Camera System: More versatile camera system with telephoto lens and advanced computational photography.
    • Longer Battery Life: Significantly larger battery provides all-day usage.
    • Faster Charging and Reverse Wireless Charging: Convenient charging options.
    • More RAM: Better multitasking capabilities.
    • Latest Android Features: Get the newest Android updates and exclusive Pixel features first.
    • Better Screen Protection: More scratch resistant.

    Practical Implications: Best for users who value camera quality, battery life, smooth performance, and the latest Android experience.

  • Trade-offs:

    • iPhone 12: Smaller screen, shorter battery life, less versatile camera system.
    • Pixel 6 Pro: Larger and heavier, potentially slower performance than iPhone in some tasks.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

  • Apple iPhone 12:
    • Ideal User: Users already invested in the Apple ecosystem, who prioritize portability, performance, and ease of use.
    • Use Cases:
      • Everyday tasks, social media, and communication.
      • Users who value a compact phone that's easy to carry.
      • Those needing a phone for fast performance.
  • Google Pixel 6 Pro:
    • Ideal User: Photography enthusiasts, Android purists, and users who want a long-lasting battery and enjoy multimedia consumption.
    • Use Cases:
      • Photography and videography, especially in diverse lighting conditions.
      • Multimedia consumption (videos, games) on a large, high-quality display.
      • Users who prefer a stock Android experience with timely updates.
      • Power users who need multitasking capabilities.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to help buyers decide:

  1. What is my priority: Portability or Screen Size/Camera Quality? If portability is key, the iPhone 12 is better. If you want a larger screen and great camera, the Pixel 6 Pro is better.

  2. Which ecosystem am I more invested in: iOS or Android? Switching ecosystems can be disruptive. Stick with what you know unless you're willing to learn.

  3. How important is battery life to me? If you need all-day battery life, the Pixel 6 Pro is the clear winner.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Professional Photographer: Pixel 6 Pro - Superior camera system, computational photography, and post-processing capabilities.
  • Scenario 2: Student on a Budget: iPhone 12 (if found at a discount) - Offers a good balance of performance and features at a potentially lower price point, although refurbished Pixel 6 Pro would be a better option.
  • Scenario 3: Traveler: Pixel 6 Pro - Versatile camera, all-day battery, and reverse wireless charging.
  • Scenario 4: Casual User: iPhone 12 - Easy to use, compact, and integrates well with other Apple devices.

Personal Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would pick the Google Pixel 6 Pro.

Here's why:

  • Camera Capabilities: Photography is a significant hobby of mine, and the Pixel 6 Pro's camera system is far more versatile with its telephoto lens, computational photography, and exceptional image processing. The iPhone 12's camera is good, but the Pixel 6 Pro excels, especially in diverse lighting.
  • Battery Life: As someone who uses their phone extensively throughout the day, the significantly longer battery life of the Pixel 6 Pro is a major advantage.
  • Display: The larger, higher resolution display with a 120Hz refresh rate would enhance my experience of watching videos and playing games.
  • Android Experience: I prefer the customization and open-source flexibility of Android. The Pixel 6 Pro's stock Android experience with timely updates is very appealing.

While the iPhone 12's compact size and faster chipset are attractive, the benefits of the Pixel 6 Pro outweigh those for my personal use case.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.