Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 vs Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date March 16, 2021 August 4, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 99.25 cm³ 105.49 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.6 "/g 3.41 "/g
Weight 178.8 g 199 g
Height 160.5 mm 168.6 mm
Width 74.5 mm 76.3 mm
Thickness 8.3 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Shadow Black (Onyx Gray)
  • Frost White (Pebble White)
  • Aqua Green (Lake Green)
  • Moonstone Silver
  • Jade Black
  • Pastel Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.43 " 6.79 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2460
Aspect Ratio 20:9 21:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 83.5 % 85.1 %
Pixel Density 409 PPI 396 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 90 Hz
Typical Brightness 450 nits 550 nits
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness 1100 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 120.93 mAh/in² 108.45 mAh/in²
Battery Density 50.38 mAh/cm³ 47.4 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support No No
Chipset Qualcomm SDM678 Snapdragon 678 (11 nm) Qualcomm SM4450 Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 460 Silver) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x1.95 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 612 Adreno 613

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 N/A
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 13
Maximum OS Version 12 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureXiaomi Redmi Note 10Xiaomi Redmi 12 5GPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions160.5 × 74.5 × 8.3 mm168.6 × 76.3 × 8.2 mmRedmi 12 5G is larger and may feel less comfortable for one-handed use
Weight178.8g199gRedmi Note 10 is lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
Display
Size6.43"6.79"Redmi 12 5G has a larger screen, better for media consumption and gaming.
Resolution1080x24001080x2460Both have similar sharpness, no practical difference for most users
PPI409396Negligible difference in pixel density, both screens are sharp
TechnologyAMOLEDIPS LCDRedmi Note 10 has better contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors.
Refresh Rate60Hz90HzRedmi 12 5G offers smoother scrolling and animations.
Brightness1100 nits0 nitsRedmi Note 10 provides dramatically better outdoor visibility in bright sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm SDM678 Snapdragon 678 (11 nm)Qualcomm SM4450 Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 (4 nm)Redmi 12 5G is significantly faster, leading to smoother multitasking and app performance.
AnTuTu Score277,254456,552Redmi 12 5G has much better performance for demanding apps and gaming.
GPUAdreno 612Adreno 613Redmi 12 5G has a more capable GPU, better for gaming.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth offer similar battery life.
Charging33W fast charging18W fast chargingRedmi Note 10 charges significantly faster.
FeaturesReverse chargingNon-removableRedmi Note 10 can charge other devices.
Camera
Rear Main48MP, f/1.7950MP, f/1.8Minor differences in resolution and aperture; likely similar image quality overall
Selfie13MP, f/2.455MP, f/2.2Redmi Note 10 has significantly higher resolution for selfies; Redmi 12 5G slightly wider aperture.
Wide Angle Lens8MP, f/2.2N/ARedmi Note 10 offers more versatility with wide angle shots.
Portrait Mode2MP, f/2.42MP, f/2.4Both offer similar portrait mode capabilities.
Macro Lens2MP, f/2.4N/ARedmi Note 10 has dedicated macro lens.
Video4K@30fps, 1080p@60fps1080p@30fpsRedmi Note 10 records higher resolution videos, offering better video quality; Redmi 12 5G has electronic stabilization while Redmi Note 10 has no stabilization.
DXOMarkN/AMobile: 63Redmi 12 5G has a tested score, indicative of camera quality; Redmi Note 10 has no information provided for DXOMark.
Features4K Video, Quadruple camera, Night ModeDual camera, Optical Stabilization (OIS), Phase detection autofocus (PDAF), PanoramaRedmi Note 10 offers higher video quality and night mode, Redmi 12 5G has OIS and PDAF.
Software
OSAndroid 11 (upgradable to 12)Android 13 (upgradable to 14)Redmi 12 5G has newer OS version, potentially longer software support.
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11 a/b/g/n/ac802.11 a/b/g/n/acSimilar Wi-Fi capabilities; Redmi Note 10 additionally supports: Wi-Fi MiMO.
Bluetooth5.0 LE5.0 LESame Bluetooth features.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouRedmi Note 10 supports more satellite systems, potentially better location accuracy.
SIMDual SIM (Nano)Dual SIM (Nano)Same Dual SIM capabilities.
Storage
Internal64/128 GB128/256 GBRedmi 12 5G offers more storage, particularly for large media libraries.
RAM4/6 GB4/6/8 GBRedmi 12 5G can be configured with more RAM, leading to better multitasking.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage.
Audio
QualityHi-Res Audio, Stereo SpeakersBasic audioRedmi Note 10 has significantly better audio, particularly for music lovers.
Security
FeaturesSide-mounted fingerprintSide-mounted fingerprintSimilar fingerprint sensor.
Build Quality
ProtectionGorilla Glass 3Gorilla Glass 3Same screen protection
Sensors
SensorsAccelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Proximity, Ultrasonic proximity virtualAccelerometer, Compass, Proximity, Ultrasonic proximity virtualRedmi Note 10 has a gyroscope for better gaming and motion-related apps.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 Advantages:

  • Superior Display: AMOLED screen offers better contrast, color vibrancy and power efficiency for dark themes.
  • Faster Charging: 33W charging significantly reduces charging time compared to 18W on the Redmi 12 5G.
  • Better Audio: Hi-Res Audio and stereo speakers offer a better audio experience for music and video playback.
  • More Versatile Camera: Wide angle and macro lens offer more creative shooting options.
  • Higher resolution selfie camera: Better quality selfies for social media
  • 4K Video: Captures higher resolution videos compared to Redmi 12 5G.
  • Reverse charging: Can charge other devices using the phone.
  • Better outdoor visibility: much higher screen brightness

Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G Advantages:

  • Newer and Faster Chipset: Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 offers significantly better performance for app loading, multitasking, and gaming.
  • Smoother Display: 90Hz refresh rate provides a smoother visual experience.
  • More Storage: Up to 256GB internal storage (vs 128GB on the Note 10), which is useful if you store a lot of media.
  • More RAM: Can be configured with 8GB of RAM, allowing for better multitasking.
  • Newer software: Comes with a newer version of Android, potentially longer software support
  • Optical stabilization: OIS can result in better image stabilization.
  • Tested camera score: DXOMark scores provide information on camera performance, which is not available for Redmi Note 10.

Trade-offs:

  • Redmi Note 10 sacrifices processing power and a smoother display for a superior display technology and faster charging.
  • Redmi 12 5G has a larger display but compromises on display technology, charging speed, and camera versatility.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 Ideal Users:

  • Media Consumers: Users who prioritize display quality (AMOLED) for watching videos and browsing content.
  • Casual Photographers: Benefit from the versatile triple camera system with wide angle and macro lenses.
  • Music Enthusiasts: Value the higher quality audio output with Hi-Res audio and stereo speakers.
  • Users who need fast charging: Benefit from significantly faster charging speeds.
  • Users who often need to charge other devices: Benefiting from reverse charging.
  • Users needing better outdoor visibility: With higher brightness, the Redmi Note 10 is significantly better in bright sunlight.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Watching movies and TV shows with vibrant colors and deep blacks
  • Taking diverse photos, including wide angle and macro shots
  • Listening to music with higher-quality sound through headphones or speakers
  • Quickly charging the phone before heading out.
  • Charging a wireless headset using the phone's reverse charging

Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G Ideal Users:

  • Gamers and Power Users: Benefit from the newer, more powerful chipset and smoother refresh rate.
  • Multitaskers: The option for 8GB of RAM is ideal for running multiple apps simultaneously.
  • Users who want a large screen: The larger display is better for media consumption, gaming, and browsing.
  • Users who want the latest Android software: Users benefit from a newer Android software version
  • Users who need longer storage: Benefit from a 256 GB storage option

Specific Use Cases:

  • Playing demanding mobile games with smooth frame rates
  • Multitasking between apps without experiencing lag
  • Watching videos and browsing on the larger display
  • Storing large amounts of photos, videos, and apps
  • Capturing better quality images using OIS and PDAF.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your primary use case? (Gaming, media consumption, photography, etc.)
  2. Which display features are most important to you? (Color accuracy/contrast vs. refresh rate/size)
  3. Is faster charging or better battery life more important?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Media Lover on a Budget
    • Recommendation: Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 - The AMOLED display, combined with high-res audio, provides a superior media experience.
  • Scenario 2: Mobile Gamer Seeking Performance
    • Recommendation: Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G - The newer processor, Adreno 613 and 90 Hz screen provide a better gaming experience.
  • Scenario 3: Everyday User Prioritizing Software and Storage:
    • Recommendation: Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G - Offers newer Android, better storage and RAM, which may be ideal for everyday use.
  • Scenario 4: Camera Enthusiast Seeking Versatility
    • Recommendation: Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 - Offers versatile shooting experience with the wide angle and macro lens, but not the best in image quality.

My Choice

If I were to choose between these two phones, I would lean towards the Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G. My reasoning is based on the following:

  • Performance: The Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 offers a significant performance jump over the Snapdragon 678, which will make the phone feel more responsive and future-proof.
  • Future-proofing: The newer software version ensures longer support.
  • Everyday Usage: While I appreciate the AMOLED screen of the Note 10, the larger display and smoother refresh rate of the Redmi 12 5G are more beneficial for my everyday use, including browsing, social media, and occasional gaming.
  • Storage: The higher storage capacity is important for me since I tend to store a lot of photos and videos.
  • OIS: The addition of OIS will help capture slightly better images in low light.

While the Redmi Note 10 has a superior display, faster charging and a more versatile camera, the overall performance and newer software features of the Xiaomi Redmi 12 5G outweigh these advantages for my needs. The slightly less impressive display doesn't bother me as much as a phone that feels slow and underpowered. For users heavily invested in high-quality media consumption or photography, the Redmi Note 10 might be a better fit. However, for general use, the Redmi 12 5G provides a more well-rounded experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.