Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 vs Samsung Galaxy S23 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date March 16, 2021 February 17, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 99.25 cm³ 78.83 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.6 "/g 3.63 "/g
Weight 178.8 g 168 g
Height 160.5 mm 146.3 mm
Width 74.5 mm 70.9 mm
Thickness 8.3 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Shadow Black (Onyx Gray)
  • Frost White (Pebble White)
  • Aqua Green (Lake Green)
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime

Display

Screen Size 6.43 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 83.5 % 88.1 %
Pixel Density 409 PPI 425 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness 450 nits N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1200 nits
Peak Brightness 1100 nits 1750 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 120.93 mAh/in² 104.81 mAh/in²
Battery Density 50.38 mAh/cm³ 49.47 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 3900 mAh
NFC Support No Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SDM678 Snapdragon 678 (11 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 460 Silver) Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 612 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 13
Maximum OS Version 12 17

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 vs. Samsung Galaxy S23

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureXiaomi Redmi Note 10Samsung Galaxy S23Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions160.5 x 74.5 x 8.3 mm146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6 mmThe S23 is significantly smaller and thinner, making it more pocketable and easier to handle with one hand. The Redmi Note 10 is larger and may feel less comfortable for smaller hands.
Weight178.8g168gThe S23 is slightly lighter, which can be noticeable during extended use.
Display
Size6.43"6.1"The Redmi Note 10 has a larger screen, better for media consumption, while the S23's smaller screen improves portability and one-handed use.
Resolution1080x24001080x2340Both have FHD+ displays; differences are negligible in daily use.
Pixel Density409 PPI425 PPIBoth have sharp displays; difference is not noticeable in daily use.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks, enhancing the viewing experience.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzThe S23's 120Hz refresh rate provides much smoother scrolling and animations, leading to a more fluid user experience. The Redmi Note 10's 60Hz display may appear less smooth.
Brightness1100 nits1750 nitsThe S23 offers significantly better outdoor visibility in bright sunlight, making it easier to read and view content.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 678 (11 nm)Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)The S23 has a vastly superior chipset, leading to significantly faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance. The Redmi Note 10's chipset is suitable for basic tasks but will struggle with demanding apps or games.
AnTuTu Score277,2541,456,671The S23's benchmark score is over 5 times higher, showcasing a huge performance gap.
GPUAdreno 612Adreno 740The S23's GPU is significantly more powerful, resulting in better graphics for gaming and other demanding tasks.
Camera
Main Camera Resolution48MP50MPThe S23's main camera has slightly higher resolution, along with a larger sensor, offering better image quality.
Main Camera Aperturef/1.79f/1.8Both have similar apertures, which capture light similarly.
Main Camera Sensor Size1/2"1/1.57"The S23 has a significantly larger sensor, leading to better low-light performance and dynamic range.
Selfie Camera Resolution13MP12MPBoth have similar resolution. The difference is negligible.
Selfie Camera Aperturef/2.45f/2.2The S23 has a slightly wider aperture, potentially allowing for better low-light selfies.
Telephoto LensNone10MPThe S23 offers telephoto lens for optical zoom.
Wide Angle Lens Resolution8MP12.2MPThe S23 has higher resolution for ultrawide shots.
Wide Angle Lens Sensor Size1/2.8"1/2.55"The S23 has a slightly larger sensor, potentially for better wide angle shots.
Portrait Mode (Depth)2MPNoneThe Redmi Note 10 has dedicated depth sensor for portrait mode.
Macro Lens2MPNoneThe Redmi Note 10 has a dedicated macro lens.
Video RecordingUp to 4K@30fpsUp to 8K@30fpsThe S23 supports much higher quality video recording, including HDR and stabilization.
Video StabilizationNoYesThe S23 has stabilization for smoother videos.
DXOMark ScoreN/A133 (Mobile)The S23 has been tested with a great DXOmark score.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh3900mAhThe Redmi Note 10 has a larger battery, potentially offering longer battery life. However, actual endurance depends on usage, processor efficiency and software optimization.
Charging33W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingThe Redmi Note 10 charges slightly faster with 33W vs 25W.
Battery FeaturesReverse charging, Non-removableBypass Charging, Reverse charging, Non-removable, 10W wireless charging, 4.5W reverse wirelessThe S23 offers wireless charging and bypass charging, whereas the Redmi Note 10 does not.
Software & Connectivity
Operating SystemAndroid 11 (upgradable to 12)Android 13 (upgradable to 17)The S23 has a newer Android version and longer support for future updates.
Wi-Fi802.11acWi-Fi 6 (802.11ax)The S23 supports newer Wi-Fi 6 standard, offering faster speeds, lower latency, and better performance in crowded networks.
Bluetooth5.05.3The S23 has a newer Bluetooth standard, which can offer slightly better range, data throughput, and power efficiency.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5), GLONASS (L1), Galileo (E1+E5a)The S23 has better satellite support for more accurate location tracking.
SIMDual SIM (Nano SIM)Dual SIM (Nano SIM/eSIM)The S23 offers the flexibility of using an eSIM for digital carrier switching.
Storage & Audio
Internal Storage64GB/128GB128GB/256GB/512GBThe S23 offers much larger internal storage options.
RAM4GB/6GB8GBThe S23 has more RAM, offering better multitasking and performance.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage.
AudioHi-Res Audio, Stereo SpeakersNoise cancellation microphone, Stereo SpeakersThe Redmi Note 10 offers Hi-Res audio, while S23 offers noise cancellation. Both devices have stereo speakers.
Security & Build
SecuritySide-mounted fingerprint sensorBasic fingerprint sensorSide-mounted fingerprint sensors are generally faster than basic in-display sensors.
Screen ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 3Corning Gorilla Glass Victus 2The S23 has superior screen protection.
SensorsAccelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Ultrasonic proximity virtualAccelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Proximity, Barometer, Hall, GeomagneticS23 includes a more comprehensive sensor suite, which might be beneficial for gaming or sensor-related applications.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 Advantages:

  • Larger Display: The 6.43" screen is better for media consumption.
  • Larger Battery: The 5000mAh battery may offer longer battery life, though actual performance depends on usage and efficiency of the processor.
  • Faster Charging: 33W fast charging is slightly faster than S23's 25W.
  • Dedicated Macro and Depth Sensors: Provides more flexibility for closeup and portrait photography.
  • Hi-Res Audio: Offers better quality audio for music listening.
  • Side-Mounted Fingerprint Sensor: Fingerprint sensors on the side are often more convenient.

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Significantly Higher Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 offers dramatically faster processing, leading to smoother user experiences in every task.
  • Superior Display: 120Hz refresh rate, higher peak brightness, superior visibility under sunlight.
  • Better Camera System: Higher resolution primary sensor, telephoto lens for optical zoom, better low-light performance, significantly better video recording, more video features.
  • Modern Software: Android 13 with longer software support.
  • Wireless Charging: Convenient wireless charging and reverse wireless charging feature.
  • More Internal Storage: Larger storage options (up to 512 GB).
  • Better Build Quality: Superior screen protection, and more comprehensive sensor suite.
  • Better Connectivity: Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.3 offer faster speeds and better connections.
  • eSIM Support: Offers the flexibility to switch between different carriers digitally, without physical SIMs.

Trade-offs:

  • Redmi Note 10: Compromises significantly on performance and camera quality for a lower price.
  • Galaxy S23: Smaller battery and screen size compared to Redmi Note 10, and higher price.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 Ideal User:

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Individuals who need a functional smartphone without breaking the bank.
  • Casual Users: People who primarily use their phones for basic tasks like browsing, social media, and calls, and not intensive gaming.
  • Media Consumption Focus: Users who value a large display for watching videos and consuming media, and don't mind lesser camera quality.
  • Long Battery Life Priority: Users who prioritize battery life over other features.

Use Cases for Redmi Note 10:

  • Daily driver for basic communication and social media.
  • Streaming videos and browsing the internet.
  • Photography where low-light performance and quality is not critical.
  • Long hours of use without frequent charging.

Samsung Galaxy S23 Ideal User:

  • Performance Enthusiasts: Individuals who demand high performance for gaming, multitasking, and running demanding applications.
  • Photography Lovers: Users who want a versatile and high-quality camera system for photos and videos.
  • Tech Enthusiasts: Users who want the latest technologies and features.
  • Users Wanting a Premium Experience: Individuals who value build quality, display, software, and overall user experience.

Use Cases for Samsung Galaxy S23:

  • Mobile gaming with high frame rates and smooth graphics.
  • Professional-quality photos and videos, both in daylight and low light.
  • Intensive multitasking and app usage.
  • Content creation and editing on the go.
  • Reliable and accurate navigation with better satellite support.
  • Consistent performance over a long period of time.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The Redmi Note 10 is significantly more affordable, while the S23 is a premium-priced device.
  2. How important is performance? If you are a heavy user or gamer, the S23 is the clear choice. For basic use, the Redmi Note 10 suffices.
  3. How important is camera quality and video capabilities? If photography and videography are important to you, the S23 is far superior.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Budget-constrained user who needs a basic smartphone. Choose the Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 for its lower price and basic functionality.
  • Scenario 2: User who wants good performance for gaming and high-end experience. Choose the Samsung Galaxy S23 for its superior processor, camera, display, and build quality.
  • Scenario 3: User looking for the best camera system and video recording experience. Choose the Samsung Galaxy S23 for its camera features and quality, and support for 8K video.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S23. While the Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 offers a larger battery and screen, the S23's vastly superior performance, camera system, display quality, build quality, and software support are critical for me. The faster processor and smoother user experience are important for my daily usage, and the camera capabilities are crucial for capturing high-quality photos and videos. While the Redmi Note 10 serves as a great budget option, the overall value and capabilities of the Samsung Galaxy S23 far exceed its price premium. The performance gap, the 120hz display and the substantially better camera justify spending more money on the S23, making it the superior device.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.