Xiaomi Mi 11 vs Samsung Galaxy A23 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Xiaomi Mi 11
Xiaomi Mi 11
Xiaomi

General

Launch Date January 1, 2021 September 2, 2022
Release Year 2021 2022

Physical

Volume 99.28 cm³ 106.84 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.47 "/g 3.35 "/g
Weight 196 g 197 g
Height 164.3 mm 165.4 mm
Width 74.6 mm 76.9 mm
Thickness 8.1 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Gold
  • Cloud White
  • Violet
  • Midnight Gray
  • Horizon Blue
  • Special Edition Blue
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach

Display

Screen Size 6.81 " 6.6 "
Resolution 1440 x 3200 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 91.4 % 82.5 %
Pixel Density 515 PPI 400 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness 1500 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 99.19 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.33 mAh/cm³ 46.8 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4600 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm) Qualcomm SM6375 Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55 Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 660 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 660 Silver)
GPU Adreno 660 Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 12
Maximum OS Version 14 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Here's a detailed comparison of the Xiaomi Mi 11 and Samsung Galaxy A23 5G, focusing on practical implications:

FeatureXiaomi Mi 11Samsung Galaxy A23 5GPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions164.3 × 74.6 × 8.1 mm165.4 × 76.9 × 8.4 mmA23 5G is slightly taller, wider, and thicker, which might make it feel a bit bulkier.
Weight196g197gVirtually identical weight; both feel similar in hand.
Display
Size6.81"6.6"Mi 11 has a slightly larger screen, offering more immersive experience for media consumption.
Resolution1440x32001080x2408Mi 11's higher resolution means sharper images and text, noticeably better detail.
Pixel Density (PPI)515400Mi 11's higher pixel density results in a much crisper and clearer display.
TechnologyAMOLEDPLS LCDMi 11's AMOLED display offers richer colors, deeper blacks, and better contrast, enhancing viewing experience, especially for dark content.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth have smooth scrolling and animations; identical refresh rate.
Brightness1500 nits0 nitsMi 11 is significantly brighter, making it far more readable outdoors under sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 888 5G (5nm)Qualcomm Snapdragon 695 5G (6nm)Mi 11's processor is much more powerful, providing faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score806,139418,000Mi 11 exhibits dramatically higher benchmark performance, indicating superior overall speed and responsiveness.
GPUAdreno 660Adreno 619Mi 11's GPU handles graphic-intensive tasks and games significantly better.
Camera
Standard Camera108MP, f/1.85, 1/1.33"50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76"Mi 11's larger sensor and higher resolution result in more detailed photos, particularly in good lighting.
Selfie Camera20MP, f/2.38MP, f/2.0Mi 11 captures higher-resolution selfies, while A23 5G's wider aperture might perform slightly better in low light (though missing sensor details).
Wide Angle Lens13MP, f/2.35MP, f/2.2Mi 11 captures wider shots with significantly better detail.
Portrait Mode (depth)2MP, f/2.4A23 5G has dedicated depth sensor, offering better portrait mode images.
Macro Lens5MP, f/2.02MP, f/2.4Mi 11's macro lens captures more detailed close-up shots.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsMi 11 allows professional-grade video recording, while A23 5G is more suited for casual use.
DxOMark Selfie Score112Not testedMi 11 offers superior quality for selfie photos and videos.
Camera FeaturesExtensive features: 4K/8K video, OIS, Laser AF, RAWBasic features: Quad camera, OIS, PDAFMi 11 offers more professional-grade features and greater flexibility.
Battery
Capacity4600 mAh5000 mAhA23 5G has a slightly larger battery, which might translate to slightly longer battery life.
Charging55W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingMi 11 charges much faster, reducing downtime.
Battery FeaturesWireless charging, reverse chargingBypass chargingMi 11 has added versatility with wireless and reverse charging capability.
Software & Connectivity
OSAndroid 11 (upgradable to 14)Android 12 (upgradable to 14)A23 5G launches with a slightly newer version of Android. Both can be updated to Android 14.
WiFiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 5Mi 11 supports newer WiFi standard, allowing for faster speeds and better performance.
Bluetooth5.25.1Mi 11 has a newer version of Bluetooth, though features are similar.
GPSMore Satellite SystemsStandard Set of SystemsMi 11 can more accurately pinpoint location and navigate.
SIMDual SIMSingle SIMMi 11 offers dual SIM functionality for separating work and personal lines.
Storage & Audio
Internal Storage128GB/256GBNo spec providedMi 11 offers greater storage options.
RAM8GB/12GBNo spec providedMi 11 offers more RAM for better multitasking and app performance.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone can have their storage expanded.
AudioHi-Res Audio, Stereo SpeakersBasic AudioMi 11 has higher-fidelity audio with immersive sound.
Other
SecurityBasic Fingerprint sensorSide-mounted Fingerprint SensorA23 5G offers easier to use and advanced fingerprint sensor placement
Build QualityGorilla Glass VictusGorilla Glass 5Mi 11 offers stronger screen protection.
SensorsHeart Rate, CompassBarometer, GeomagneticEach phone has some additional sensors that the other does not for different use cases

2. Key Differences Analysis

Xiaomi Mi 11 Advantages:

  • Superior Display: AMOLED technology, higher resolution, pixel density, and brightness provide a much better visual experience.
  • Significantly Higher Performance: The Snapdragon 888 chipset offers dramatically better processing power and gaming capabilities.
  • Advanced Camera System: Higher resolution sensors, better low light performance, 8K video recording and more professional features.
  • Faster Charging: 55W fast charging and wireless charging make it more convenient.
  • Better Audio: Hi-Res audio and stereo speakers provide a more immersive listening experience.
  • Dual SIM: Allows use of two SIM cards.
  • Screen protection: Corning Gorilla Glass Victus provides increased durability against damage.
  • More sensors: Heart Rate sensor for fitness and Compass sensor for directions.

Practical Implications: The Mi 11 is a flagship-level phone that excels in all areas, offering a premium experience for users who demand the best performance, display quality, and camera features.

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Advantages:

  • Marginally Larger Battery: May offer slightly better battery life.
  • Dedicated depth sensor: Provides a dedicated sensor for enhanced portrait images.
  • Bypass charging: Allows use of phone while plugged in without affecting battery.
  • Side mounted fingerprint sensor: Offers a more advanced and easier to use fingerprint scanner.
  • Newer OS at Launch: A slightly more recent version of Android out of the box.
  • Barometer Sensor: Allows monitoring of atmospheric pressure.
  • Geomagnetic Sensor: Offers the capability to detect direction through the earth’s magnetic field, useful for compass and orientation apps.

Practical Implications: The A23 5G is designed for users who value practicality and battery life, but are willing to compromise on high-end features. It has its own sensor array for other uses.

Trade-offs: The Mi 11's superior features come at the expense of potentially shorter battery life and likely a higher price, whereas A23 5G users sacrifice screen quality, processing power, and camera capabilities for affordability.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Xiaomi Mi 11 Ideal User:

  • Power Users: Those who need top-tier performance for demanding applications, gaming, and multitasking.
  • Multimedia Enthusiasts: Users who consume a lot of video content, enjoy high-quality audio, and prioritize a vibrant display.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Those who want advanced camera features and high-quality photo and video results.
  • Professional users: Those who want to maximize work and personal convenience with dual SIM capability.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Mobile gaming with high frame rates and graphics settings.
  • Watching HDR movies and TV shows with vibrant colors and excellent contrast.
  • Capturing high-resolution photos and 8K video for professional or personal use.
  • Fast charging for frequent use.
  • Travelers who depend on dual SIM functionality.

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Ideal User:

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Those looking for a reliable smartphone with 5G connectivity at an affordable price.
  • Everyday Users: Individuals who primarily use their phones for browsing, social media, messaging, and basic photography.
  • Users who value long battery life: Those who are often away from a power source.
  • Users who value simple fingerprint access: Prefer side mounted biometric security sensor

Specific Use Cases:

  • General daily use and web browsing.
  • Casual photography and social media sharing.
  • Extended battery life for day-long use without frequent charging.
  • Basic navigation and tracking atmospheric pressure.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions for potential buyers:

  1. What is your primary use case for the phone?

    • If gaming, content creation, or professional photography are priorities, the Xiaomi Mi 11 is the clear choice.
    • For basic daily use, affordability, and battery life, the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G is more suitable.
  2. How important is display quality?

    • If a vibrant, high-resolution, and high-brightness display is essential, the Xiaomi Mi 11 is the better option.
    • If display quality is less crucial and budget is a priority, the A23 5G's LCD screen will suffice.
  3. What is your budget?

    • If you're willing to invest more for premium performance and features, choose the Mi 11.
    • If you are looking for a functional phone on a budget, the A23 5G offers better value.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Professional Photographer/Videographer: Choose the Xiaomi Mi 11 for its high-resolution camera and 8k video capabilities, combined with more features.
  • Mobile Gamer: The Xiaomi Mi 11's superior processor and GPU make it ideal for gaming.
  • Frequent Traveler: The Xiaomi Mi 11, with its dual SIM and superior GPS support, offers an advantage.
  • Budget-Conscious Student: The Samsung Galaxy A23 5G provides essential features without breaking the bank, though at the cost of performance.

What I would choose and why!

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would choose the Xiaomi Mi 11. While the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G has its merits, particularly in terms of price and battery capacity, the Mi 11 offers a significantly superior user experience in almost every other aspect.

The difference in display quality is dramatic: The AMOLED screen of the Mi 11 with its higher resolution, brightness, and vibrant colors is a clear advantage for any kind of media consumption. The performance of the Snapdragon 888 chipset is also leagues ahead of the Snapdragon 695, ensuring smoother operation, better gaming, and faster app loading. The camera capabilities of the Mi 11 are also in a different league, with its 108MP sensor, 8K video, and more advanced features.

While the battery of the A23 5G might last a bit longer, the 55W fast charging of the Mi 11 means less downtime connected to a wall plug. I also prefer having dual SIM functionality, which is offered by the Mi 11, but not the A23 5G.

In my view, the Mi 11 provides a flagship experience with an emphasis on performance and quality, which would be essential for my daily use. While the A23 5G is functional for simple use cases, its compromises in performance and display are too great for my needs. Thus, the Mi 11 would be my choice due to its significant advantages in display, performance, and camera quality, despite the potential for a higher price tag.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.