Xiaomi Mi 11 vs Samsung Galaxy A23 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Xiaomi Mi 11
Xiaomi Mi 11
Xiaomi

General

Launch Date January 1, 2021 March 25, 2022
Release Year 2021 2022

Physical

Volume 99.28 cm³ 106.84 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.47 "/g 3.38 "/g
Weight 196 g 195 g
Height 164.3 mm 165.4 mm
Width 74.6 mm 76.9 mm
Thickness 8.1 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Gold
  • Cloud White
  • Violet
  • Midnight Gray
  • Horizon Blue
  • Special Edition Blue
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach

Display

Screen Size 6.81 " 6.6 "
Resolution 1440 x 3200 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 91.4 % 82.5 %
Pixel Density 515 PPI 400 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness 1500 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 99.19 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.33 mAh/cm³ 46.8 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4600 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm) Qualcomm SM6225 Snapdragon 680 4G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55 Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Kryo 265 Gold & 4x1.9 GHz Kryo 265 Silver)
GPU Adreno 660 Adreno 610

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 12
Maximum OS Version 14 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureXiaomi Mi 11Samsung Galaxy A23Practical Impact
Dimensions164.3 x 74.6 x 8.1 mm165.4 x 76.9 x 8.4 mmThe A23 is slightly taller, wider, and thicker, making the Mi 11 marginally easier to hold for smaller hands and pockets.
Weight196g195gVirtually identical weight; both will feel similar in hand.

Display

FeatureXiaomi Mi 11Samsung Galaxy A23Practical Impact
Size6.81"6.6"Mi 11's larger screen is more immersive for media consumption and gaming; A23 more compact.
Resolution1440x32001080x2408Mi 11's higher resolution leads to significantly sharper visuals, finer details, and clearer text.
PPI515400Mi 11's higher pixel density provides a sharper and more detailed display, less pixelation.
TechnologyAMOLEDPLS LCDMi 11's AMOLED offers superior contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors; better for viewing in different light conditions.
Refresh Rate120Hz90HzMi 11 has slightly smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming.
Brightness1500 nits0 nitsMi 11 has much better outdoor visibility under bright sunlight. A23's brightness is not specified, which could be a limitation.

Performance

FeatureXiaomi Mi 11Samsung Galaxy A23Practical Impact
ChipsetQualcomm Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)Qualcomm Snapdragon 680 4G (6 nm)Mi 11's flagship chipset provides significantly faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and superior gaming performance. A23 is slower, optimized for daily tasks.
Antutu Score806,139401,000Mi 11 is substantially faster, offering a much better overall user experience, especially for demanding tasks and games.
GPUAdreno 660Adreno 610Mi 11's GPU handles graphics-intensive tasks like gaming at higher framerates and resolutions.

Camera

FeatureXiaomi Mi 11Samsung Galaxy A23Practical Impact
Main Camera Resolution108MP50MPMi 11 captures much more detailed photos with its higher resolution sensor.
Main Camera Aperturef/1.85f/1.8A23's wider aperture is better for low-light photography, slightly less light.
Main Camera Sensor Size1/1.33"1/2.76"Mi 11 captures more light, resulting in better low-light performance and dynamic range.
Main Camera Pixel Size0.80 µm0.64 µmMi 11’s larger pixels capture more light, resulting in better image quality.
Selfie Camera Resolution20MP8MPMi 11 takes higher-resolution selfies with more detail.
Selfie Camera Aperturef/2.3f/2.2A23's wider aperture is marginally better for low-light selfies, slightly less light.
Wide Angle Lens Resolution13MP5MPMi 11 captures much more detailed wide-angle photos.
Wide Angle Lens Aperturef/2.3f/2.2A23’s wider aperture is marginally better for low-light wide-angle shots.
Depth SensorNone2MPA23 has depth sensor for better portrait mode. Mi 11 relies on software for bokeh effects.
Macro Lens Resolution5MP2MPMi 11 captures more detailed macro shots.
Macro Lens Aperturef/2.0f/2.4Mi 11’s wider aperture is slightly better for low-light macro shots.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsMi 11 offers much higher video recording resolutions for professional-grade videos, A23 is limited to 1080p.

Battery

FeatureXiaomi Mi 11Samsung Galaxy A23Practical Impact
Capacity4600mAh5000mAhA23 has a slightly larger battery, potentially leading to slightly longer battery life.
Charging55W fast charging25W fast chargingMi 11 charges significantly faster.
Features50W wireless charging, 10W reverse wireless charging, Reverse chargingBypass ChargingMi 11 offers fast wireless charging and the ability to charge other devices wirelessly, while the A23 has a basic bypass charging feature.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Xiaomi Mi 11 Advantages:

  • Superior Display: Significantly higher resolution, AMOLED technology, 120Hz refresh rate, and much brighter panel offer a much better viewing experience for all tasks.
  • Flagship Performance: The Snapdragon 888 provides much faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming capabilities.
  • Significantly better Camera: Higher-resolution sensors on all cameras, combined with larger sensor sizes and significantly more video recording capabilities, deliver much better photos and videos.
  • Faster Charging: 55W wired and 50W wireless charging significantly reduce charging times.
  • Premium Features: Wireless charging, reverse wireless charging, and a more advanced sensor suite elevate the Mi 11's user experience.

Samsung Galaxy A23 Advantages:

  • Marginally Larger Battery: Slightly larger battery for potentially longer battery life, although this is dependent on usage and display settings.
  • Side-mounted Fingerprint Sensor: Some users may prefer a side-mounted fingerprint sensor.
  • Depth Sensor: Dedicated depth sensor for better portrait mode effects.
  • Latest Android OS: Ships with Android 12, though both phones are upgradable to Android 14

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Mi 11: Older release date. May lack some specific software updates that are introduced in newer phones.
  • A23: Noticeably weaker performance, lower resolution display, and much inferior camera system. Compromises in display quality. Slower charging.
  • A23: Not having the brightness value specified could mean that this phone is not ideal to use in outdoor conditions.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Xiaomi Mi 11 Ideal User:

  • Power Users: Those who need a fast and responsive device for demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and multitasking.
  • Media Enthusiasts: Users who prioritize high-quality display, vibrant colors, and an immersive viewing experience.
  • Photography Lovers: Individuals who want a versatile camera system capable of capturing high-resolution photos and videos in various scenarios.
  • Users that prefer premium features: Those who appreciate advanced features like fast wireless charging and reverse wireless charging, even if it means paying a little extra.

Samsung Galaxy A23 Ideal User:

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Those seeking a reliable smartphone for everyday tasks without breaking the bank.
  • Casual Users: Individuals who primarily use their phones for basic communication, social media, and web browsing.
  • Users that prioritize battery life: Users who value longer battery life and are not heavily invested in other performance or camera features.
  • Users that need an entry-level android phone: Users that are looking for a basic but reliable Android experience.

Use Cases:

  • Mi 11: Playing demanding games, watching high-resolution videos, editing photos and videos, professional photography and video recording, consuming a lot of media.
  • A23: Basic web browsing, checking social media, light gaming, casual photography and videography, daily communication.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • Mi 11: Offers a premium experience with a flagship processor, superior display, and top-tier camera capabilities, justifying the likely higher price.
  • A23: Provides a budget-friendly option for basic users, representing decent value for the price but with significant compromises.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions:

  1. How important is performance for you?
    • If you need a phone for demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, or heavy multitasking, the Mi 11 is a significantly better option.
  2. How important is display quality?
    • If you value a vibrant and sharp display for media consumption, the Mi 11 with its AMOLED panel, high resolution, and 120Hz refresh rate is superior.
  3. What is your budget?
    • If you are on a tight budget and only need a reliable device for basic tasks, the A23 may be the more affordable choice, though it involves compromises in other areas.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1 (Gaming): If you're a gamer, the Mi 11 is the clear choice with its flagship chipset, faster GPU, and smoother display.
  • Scenario 2 (Photography): If you prioritize taking high-quality photos and videos, the Mi 11's superior camera sensors, and video capabilities make it a much better option.
  • Scenario 3 (Daily Use, Budget): If your primary need is daily communication, web browsing, and basic social media, and you are on a budget, then the A23 is a more cost-effective option, though with compromises.
  • Scenario 4 (Media Consumption): If you watch a lot of videos on your phone, then the Mi 11 is the better choice for its display quality.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would personally pick the Xiaomi Mi 11. While the Samsung Galaxy A23 is a solid budget phone, the Mi 11 offers a significantly better overall experience. The much better display (AMOLED, higher resolution, 120Hz), flagship-level performance, and significantly better camera system of the Mi 11 would make a big difference in my daily usage. Even though the A23 has a slightly larger battery, the much faster charging of the Mi 11 helps compensate.

I prioritize a smooth, responsive, and visually pleasing experience, and the Mi 11 delivers that without compromise. I would prefer to pay extra for this added functionality. The only downside is the older OS version when compared to the A23, but both phones will receive the same OS upgrade in the future.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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