Xiaomi 12X vs Samsung Galaxy A54 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Xiaomi 12X
Xiaomi 12X
Xiaomi

General

Launch Date December 31, 2021 March 24, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 87.52 cm³ 99.5 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.57 "/g 3.17 "/g
Weight 176 g 202 g
Height 152.7 mm 158.2 mm
Width 69.9 mm 76.7 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Blue
  • Purple
  • Gray
  • White
  • Violet
  • Graphite
  • Lime

Display

Screen Size 6.28 " 6.4 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 89.2 % 82.9 %
Pixel Density 419 PPI 403 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1000 nits
Peak Brightness 1100 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.10 mAh/in² 122.07 mAh/in²
Battery Density 51.41 mAh/cm³ 50.25 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4500 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8250-AC Snapdragon 870 5G (7 nm) Exynos 1380 (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.2 GHz Kryo 585 & 3x2.42 GHz Kryo 585 & 4x1.80 GHz Kryo 585) Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 650 Mali-G68 MP5

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 13
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive into a detailed comparison of the Xiaomi 12X and the Samsung Galaxy A54. I've got my engineering hat on, and we're going to break this down to see which phone comes out on top for different types of users.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here's a detailed look at the specifications, along with their real-world implications for everyday users:

FeatureXiaomi 12XSamsung Galaxy A54Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions152.7 x 69.9 x 8.2 mm158.2 x 76.7 x 8.2 mmThe 12X is more compact, making it easier to handle with one hand. The A54 is larger, potentially better for media consumption but less comfortable for smaller hands. Both share the same thickness.
Weight176g202gThe 12X is significantly lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use and carrying around. The A54 feels more substantial but can feel hefty over time.
BuildGorilla Glass VictusGorilla Glass 5The 12X's Victus screen offers superior scratch resistance, a real plus for those of us who are a bit rough with our phones. The A54 is still durable but a step behind.
Display
Size6.28"6.4"A slight edge for the A54 for those who prefer larger screens, but both are generally good sizes for media consumption.
Resolution1080 x 24001080 x 2340The resolution is very similar between the two, meaning both offer sharp, clear images.
PPI419403Pixel density is practically the same. Both will render very crisp text and images.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth have vibrant colors, deep blacks, and excellent contrast—great for watching videos or viewing photos.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth offer a fluid, responsive experience when scrolling, gaming, and navigating the interface.
Brightness1100 nits0 nitsThis is a crucial difference. The 12X has excellent outdoor visibility, while the A54's missing brightness spec makes it hard to tell but suggests it might struggle in direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 870 (7nm)Exynos 1380 (5nm)The Snapdragon 870 in the 12X is more powerful, providing faster app loading, smoother operation, and better gaming performance. A54's Exynos is decent but slightly less powerful.
AnTuTu Score815,210578,600The 12X is a clear winner in terms of raw performance; Expect a more responsive experience when multi-tasking, gaming, and running demanding apps.
GPUAdreno 650Mali-G68 MP512X's Adreno GPU offers superior gaming performance and graphics processing compared to the A54's Mali GPU.
Battery Life
Capacity4500mAh5000mAhA54's larger battery will likely give it slightly better battery life, meaning more time between charges for heavy usage.
Charging67W Fast Charging25W Fast Charging12X's much faster charging will get you back to a full battery quicker—a huge time-saver for those constantly on the move.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.88, 1/1.56" IMX76650MP, f/1.8, 1/1.56" IMX766Very similar main cameras in terms of specs. The A54 has a slightly wider aperture, which might help in very low-light situations. Sensor and model is identical.
Selfie Camera32MP, f/2.45, 1/3" OV32B32MP, f/2.2, 1/2.8" IMX616A54's front camera has a wider aperture and larger sensor, which should result in slightly brighter and sharper selfies, especially in less than ideal conditions.
Wide Angle Camera13MP, f/2.4, 1/3.06" OV13B1013MP, f/2.2, 1/3.1" S5K3L6The A54 has a wider aperture here, potentially capturing more light. The 12X has slightly larger sensor size, which might help to offset the difference.
Macro Camera5MP, f/2.4, Unknown5MP, f/2.4, 1.12µmComparable macro capabilities.
Video RecordingUp to 8K with EISUp to 4K with EISThe 12X offers higher resolution videos, perfect for creative content creators and those who want maximum flexibility. The A54 offers a maximum resolution of 4K with stabilization.
Software
OSAndroid 11Android 13The A54 comes with a more recent version of Android and is slated for longer software support, meaning more features and more security updates.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 6Both phones support similar high-speed Wi-Fi standards.
BluetoothBluetooth 5.1Bluetooth 5.3The A54 has a newer Bluetooth version, which should provide better connectivity and efficiency with compatible devices.
GPSMore systemsLess systemsThe 12X supports more satellite systems, which should mean slightly more accurate positioning overall.
SIMDual SIMDual SIM + eSIMThe A54's support for eSIM makes it more flexible for travel and swapping carriers.
Storage
Storage128/256 GB128/256 GBBoth offer the same storage options—good for most users but without expandable storage so choose wisely.
RAM8/12 GB6/8 GBThe 12X offers more RAM, which is great for heavy multitasking, resource-intensive apps, and future-proofing.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone has expandable storage, a drawback for those who have huge libraries of media or data.
Audio
Audio FeaturesDolby Atmos, Hi-Res, StereoDolby Atmos, Hi-Res, StereoBoth have excellent audio for enjoying content, but the 12X has additional microphones for improved spatial audio and better audio capture in some scenarios.
Security
Fingerprint Sensorbasic fingerprint sensorbasic fingerprint sensorBoth offer basic biometric security.
Other SensorsHall and GeomagneticSamsung Galaxy A54 has additional Hall and Geomagnetic sensors.

2. Key Insights

Xiaomi 12X Strengths:

  • Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 870 chipset delivers significantly better performance, making the 12X faster and smoother in daily tasks and gaming.
  • Faster Charging: The 67W fast charging is a game-changer, allowing for quick top-ups and less downtime.
  • Better Display Brightness: The 1100 nits peak brightness is a significant advantage for using the phone outdoors in sunlight.
  • Superior Screen Protection: Gorilla Glass Victus is a big plus.
  • More RAM: Options for up to 12GB of RAM provide a better experience for power users and multitasking.
  • More Location Accuracy: The Xiaomi 12X has GPS L1+L5 bands and other satellite systems that offer improved location accuracy.

Samsung Galaxy A54 Strengths:

  • Newer Software: Comes with Android 13 out of the box and will receive longer software support and updates, a big advantage for those who plan to keep their phone for several years.
  • Larger Battery: The larger 5000mAh battery means potentially longer battery life between charges.
  • Better Selfie Camera: The slightly wider aperture and larger sensor on the front camera should provide better selfies and video calls.
  • eSIM Support: More flexibility for switching between carriers.
  • More Sensors: Additional sensors mean more features and capabilities.

Trade-offs:

  • Xiaomi 12X: Lacks expandable storage, may have slightly inferior battery life, older software, and an older bluetooth version.
  • Samsung Galaxy A54: Slower processor, slower charging, might not perform as well in bright sunlight, less RAM.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Xiaomi 12X is ideal for:

  • Power Users and Gamers: Those who prioritize performance for demanding tasks and gaming will appreciate the superior chipset and higher RAM.
  • Frequent Travelers: The fast charging and bright display make it great for those on the go.
  • Multimedia Consumers: The excellent display and Hi-Res audio are great for enjoying content.
  • Users who care about screen protection: The Gorilla Glass Victus provides a higher level of protection.
  • Location accuracy: The Xiaomi 12X supports a wide array of satellite positioning systems.

Samsung Galaxy A54 is ideal for:

  • Casual Users: It provides a solid experience for everyday use with better software support and an advantage in battery life.
  • Selfie Enthusiasts: The better front camera will be more appealing for those who like taking photos and video calls.
  • Those who prefer eSIM: Greater flexibility for switching between mobile carriers.
  • Those who want extended support: The Samsung Galaxy A54 offers more years of support.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to help you decide:

  1. How important is raw performance to you? If you're a gamer or heavy multitasker, the Xiaomi 12X is the clear winner.
  2. Do you prioritize long-term software support and battery life, or rapid charging and outdoor visibility? The A54 offers longer software support and potentially better battery, while the 12X provides much faster charging and a brighter display for outdoor usage.
  3. How often do you take selfies or video calls? If you do it regularly, the A54 might be more appealing.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Gaming and Heavy Use: Choose the Xiaomi 12X for its superior performance, fast charging, and smooth experience.
  • Everyday Use with Long Battery Life: The Samsung Galaxy A54 is a better fit, with its larger battery, longer software updates, and good enough overall performance.
  • Outdoor Visibility: Go with the Xiaomi 12X due to its brighter display.
  • Future-Proofing and Software Support: The Samsung Galaxy A54 will receive more updates in the long term.
  • Selfies and Video Calls: The Samsung Galaxy A54 provides a better front camera.

Which would I Choose?

For me, it's a tough one, but I'd ultimately lean towards the Xiaomi 12X. The performance boost from the Snapdragon 870 is significant, and the much faster 67W charging is a big convenience that I rely on. I appreciate the smaller size for one-handed use. While the Galaxy A54 has its merits with better software support and a larger battery, I'm a performance junky and the 12X aligns better with my needs and use cases. The screen protection is the final factor since I tend to drop my phone a few times per year.

Ultimately, the best choice comes down to your individual needs and priorities. I hope this in-depth analysis helps you make an informed decision!

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.