Xiaomi 12 vs Samsung Galaxy S24 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi

General

Launch Date December 31, 2021 January 24, 2024
Release Year 2021 2024

Physical

Volume 87.52 cm³ 78.87 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.51 "/g 3.71 "/g
Weight 179 g 167 g
Height 152.7 mm 147 mm
Width 69.9 mm 70.6 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Gray
  • Onyx Black
  • Jade Green
  • Marble Grey
  • Cobalt Violet
  • Amber Yellow
  • Sandstone Orange
  • Sapphire Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.28 " 6.2 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 89.2 % 90.9 %
Pixel Density 419 PPI 416 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness 1100 nits 2600 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.10 mAh/in² 104.06 mAh/in²
Battery Density 51.41 mAh/cm³ 50.71 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4500 mAh 4000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM8650-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm) - USA/Canada/China
CPU Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510) 8-core (1x3.39GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.1GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.9GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.2GHz Cortex-A520)
GPU Adreno 730 Adreno 750 (1 GHz) - USA/Canada/China

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A 1.2
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, DisplayPort 1.2

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 14
Maximum OS Version 21

Comparison Summary

Okay, let's dive deep into a head-to-head comparison of the Xiaomi 12 and Samsung Galaxy S24. I'll structure this analysis to be both technically comprehensive and readily understandable, just like I would explain it to a friend over coffee.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here’s a detailed breakdown of the specifications, organized by key categories with real-world implications:

FeatureXiaomi 12Samsung Galaxy S24Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions152.7 × 69.9 × 8.2 mm147 × 70.6 × 7.6 mmThe S24 is more compact, which might be preferable for one-handed use and pocketability. The Xiaomi 12 is slightly taller and thicker.
Weight179g167gThe Galaxy S24 is lighter, potentially making it more comfortable to hold for extended periods.
BuildCorning Gorilla Glass VictusCorning Gorilla Glass Victus 2Both are durable, but the S24 uses a slightly newer Gorilla Glass version for better scratch resistance.
Display
Size6.28"6.2"Similar screen sizes, the difference of 0.08" is negligible in daily use.
Resolution1080x24001080x2340Both offer sharp, detailed visuals. The slight difference is not visible to the naked eye.
PPI419416Both have great pixel density making them virtually indistinguishable in sharpness.
TechnologyAMOLED-The Xiaomi 12's AMOLED screen provides vibrant colors, deeper blacks and better power efficiency, especially with dark themes. The S24 spec was not provided.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth have buttery-smooth scrolling and fluid animations.
Brightness1100 nits2600 nitsThe Galaxy S24 offers significantly better outdoor visibility in bright sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Snapdragon 8 Gen 3The S24's newer chip provides a noticeable performance boost for demanding tasks, faster app loading and smoother gaming.
AnTuTu Score1,150,8311,639,695The Galaxy S24's higher score indicates it's faster in real-world performance.
GPUAdreno 730Adreno 750The S24's newer GPU offers superior graphics processing for gaming and graphically intensive apps.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.88, 1/1.56" Sony IMX76650MP, f/1.8, 1/1.57" Samsung GN3Both offer 50MP resolution. S24 has a slightly wider aperture for better low-light performance. Xiaomi 12 has a larger sensor.
Selfie Camera32MP, 1/3.14" Samsung JD112MP, f/2.2 Samsung S5K3LUXiaomi 12 offers much higher resolution selfies, while the S24 may offer better performance with its larger pixel size.
Telephoto LensNone10MP, f/2.4, 1/3.9" Samsung S5K3K1The Galaxy S24 has a dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom, missing on Xiaomi 12.
Wide Angle Lens13MP, f/2.412.2MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55" Sony IMX564The Galaxy S24 has a wider aperture and larger sensor for its ultrawide, likely resulting in better low-light and image quality, Xiaomi has slightly higher resolution.
Macro Lens5MP, f/2.4NoneXiaomi 12 has a dedicated macro camera for close-up shots, while the S24 does not
Video RecordingUp to 8K@24fpsUp to 8K@30fpsBoth capture high-resolution video with stabilization. S24 also provides better stereo sound.
DxoMark Score113 (Main)N/AXiaomi 12 camera has been tested, S24 has not.
Battery Life
Capacity4500mAh4000mAhXiaomi 12 has a larger battery, which should provide longer battery life.
Charging67W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingXiaomi 12 charges much faster and has wireless charging.
FeaturesReverse charging, 50W wireless chargingReverse Charging, Bypass chargingXiaomi 12 offers Wireless charging, while S24 offers bypass charging
Software
OSAndroid 12Android 14The S24 runs on a newer version of Android which comes with added features, security and improved performance.
Connectivity
WiFiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 6EThe S24 offers faster speeds, lower latency and less crowded networks.
BluetoothBluetooth 5.2Bluetooth 5.3The S24 has a newer version of Bluetooth, which is more efficient and has enhanced capabilities.
GPSL1, L5, GLONASS, BeiDou, NavIC, QZSSL1, L5, GLONASS, BeiDou, QZSS, GalileoXiaomi 12 supports more satellite systems for better location accuracy.
SIMDual Nano SIMDual Nano SIM/eSIMS24 includes eSIM for digital carrier switching.
Storage
Internal128GB/256GB128GB/256GB/512GBThe S24 provides a higher storage option of 512 GB.
RAM8GB/12GB8GB/12GBBoth offer sufficient RAM for heavy multitasking and gaming.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage.
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, Hi-Res Audio, Stereo SpeakersNoise Cancellation Mic, Stereo SpeakersThe Xiaomi 12 offers more advanced audio capabilities than the S24.
Security
FeaturesBasic Fingerprint sensorBasic Fingerprint sensorBasic biometric security on both devices.
SensorsBiometric, Motion, ProximityMotion, Proximity, EnvironmentalThe Xiaomi has additional Biometric sensors while the S24 has additional Environmental sensors.

2. Key Insights

Xiaomi 12 Strengths:

  • Display: Its AMOLED screen offers a rich, vibrant visual experience.
  • Battery & Charging: The larger battery and much faster charging are significant advantages.
  • Audio: Enhanced audio features for immersive sound.
  • Selfie Camera: High-resolution front camera for detailed selfies.

Samsung Galaxy S24 Strengths:

  • Performance: The newer Snapdragon chip provides faster and smoother performance.
  • Display: The dramatically brighter display is significantly better for outdoor use.
  • Camera System: The telephoto lens adds versatility, along with the updated ultrawide.
  • Software & Connectivity: The newest Android OS, and superior WiFi 6E.
  • Storage: Option for 512 GB of internal storage.
  • Build Quality: Uses newer Corning Gorilla Glass version for better scratch resistance.

Trade-offs and Limitations:

  • Xiaomi 12: Older chipset, less bright screen, and no dedicated zoom lens.
  • Samsung Galaxy S24: Smaller battery, slower charging, no macro lens.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Xiaomi 12 is best for:

  • Multimedia Consumers: Users who prioritize a vibrant screen and enjoy media playback.
  • Power Users: Those who need fast charging and value long battery life.
  • Selfie Enthusiasts: Users who take many selfies and want high resolution.
  • Price-Conscious Buyers: Users looking for a device with good features at a potentially lower price point.

Samsung Galaxy S24 is best for:

  • Performance Seekers: Users who need the fastest performance for gaming or intensive tasks.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Those who want more versatile camera system, including a dedicated telephoto lens for zoom.
  • Outdoor Users: People who need a screen that can be easily viewed in bright sunlight.
  • Tech Enthusiasts: Those who want the newest technology (Android OS, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi).

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to help users decide:

  1. Do you prioritize battery life and fast charging above all else? If so, the Xiaomi 12 is the better choice.
  2. Do you need top-tier performance and a versatile camera system? If yes, then the Samsung Galaxy S24 is more suitable.
  3. Do you often use your phone outdoors in bright conditions? If so, the Samsung Galaxy S24's superior screen brightness is a must-have.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • The "Always On the Go" User: Choose the Xiaomi 12 for its longer battery and faster charging.
  • The "Mobile Photographer": Choose the Samsung Galaxy S24 for its more flexible camera setup with a telephoto lens.
  • The "Gamer": Choose the Samsung Galaxy S24 for its superior performance and more advanced GPU.
  • The "Tech Lover": Choose the Samsung Galaxy S24 for the latest Android OS and overall newer connectivity features.

What I Would Choose and Why

If I were in the market for a new phone between these two, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S24. While I appreciate the Xiaomi 12's vibrant display, excellent charging speed, and larger battery, the performance benefits of the Snapdragon 8 Gen 3, combined with the enhanced camera system, the superior screen brightness for outdoors, and the newer software and connectivity are more important to me in my daily use. As a tech journalist, it's crucial for me to have a device that can handle any task thrown at it with top-tier performance, and the S24’s display wins me over with its brightness when I’m outdoors covering events. I also value the additional flexibility the telephoto lens offers, and while the charging is slower, having the newest technology on the phone is beneficial.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.