Xiaomi 12 vs Samsung Galaxy A54 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi

General

Launch Date December 31, 2021 March 24, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 87.52 cm³ 99.5 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.51 "/g 3.17 "/g
Weight 179 g 202 g
Height 152.7 mm 158.2 mm
Width 69.9 mm 76.7 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Gray
  • White
  • Violet
  • Graphite
  • Lime

Display

Screen Size 6.28 " 6.4 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 89.2 % 82.9 %
Pixel Density 419 PPI 403 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1000 nits
Peak Brightness 1100 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.10 mAh/in² 122.07 mAh/in²
Battery Density 51.41 mAh/cm³ 50.25 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4500 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm) Exynos 1380 (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 730 Mali-G68 MP5

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 13
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive deep into the Xiaomi 12 and Samsung Galaxy A54. These two phones, while both aiming for the mid-range market, approach it from different angles. The Xiaomi 12 is the older, more performance-focused sibling, while the A54 is the newer, more balanced contender. Let's break down what that means for you.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here's a detailed look at the specifications, along with their real-world implications:

FeatureXiaomi 12Samsung Galaxy A54Real-World Implications
Design
Size152.7 x 69.9 x 8.2 mm158.2 x 76.7 x 8.2 mmXiaomi 12 is more compact and pocketable. A54 is larger and may feel more substantial in hand.
Weight179g202gXiaomi 12 is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
BuildGlass front (Gorilla Glass Victus) , Glass backGlass front (Gorilla Glass 5) , Glass backXiaomi 12 offers more robust screen protection with Gorilla Glass Victus.
Display
Size6.28"6.4"A54 offers a marginally larger display, potentially better for media consumption.
Resolution1080 x 24001080 x 2340Both offer sharp displays, with very minimal differences in clarity.
Pixel Density (PPI)419403Very similar pixel density, both displays will look very sharp.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors, deep blacks, and excellent contrast.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzSmooth scrolling and animations on both devices.
Brightness1100 nits0 nits (Likely around 1000 nits, but not specified)Xiaomi 12 is significantly brighter, making it much better for outdoor use in sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4nm)Exynos 1380 (5nm)Xiaomi 12's chip is significantly more powerful, resulting in faster app loading and better gaming.
AnTuTu Score1,150,831578,600The Xiaomi 12 has almost double the performance of the A54 on paper, better suited for heavy tasks.
GPUAdreno 730Mali-G68 MP5Xiaomi 12 has a much more powerful GPU for intensive graphical tasks, like high-end gaming.
RAM8GB or 12GB6GB or 8GBXiaomi 12 provides more RAM, better for multitasking and demanding applications.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.88, 1/1.56" Sony IMX76650MP, f/1.8, 1/1.56" Sony IMX766Similar main camera hardware. The A54 has a slightly wider aperture.
Selfie Camera32MP, 1/3.14", Samsung JD132MP, f/2.2, 1/2.8", Sony IMX616Samsung A54 has a slightly larger sensor for better low-light selfies.
Wide Angle Camera13MP, f/2.413MP, f/2.2, 1/3.1" Samsung S5K3L6A54 has a slightly wider aperture and larger sensor, better in low light.
Macro Camera5MP, f/2.45MP, f/2.4Similar Macro performance.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@24fpsUp to 4K@30fpsXiaomi 12 is capable of shooting at 8k, A54 only at 4k.
DxOMark ScoreMain: 113, Photo: 118, Video: 121Main: 107, Photo: 106, Video: 115Xiaomi 12 has better scores in both photo and video quality.
Battery Life
Capacity4500mAh5000mAhA54 has a larger battery, likely providing longer battery life.
Charging67W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingXiaomi 12 charges significantly faster than the A54.
Wireless Charging50W Wireless ChargingNo wireless chargingXiaomi 12 supports 50W wireless charging, A54 does not.
Reverse ChargingYes 10WNoXiaomi 12 can charge other devices wirelessly, A54 cannot.
Software
OSAndroid 12Android 13A54 has a newer OS and will likely receive updates for longer.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 6Both phones have similar Wi-Fi standards.
Bluetooth5.25.3A54 has the latest Bluetooth standard
GPSMore comprehensive supportStandard supportXiaomi 12 has more comprehensive GPS support.
SIMDual SimDual Sim + eSIMA54 has eSIM capability.
Other
Storage128/256 GB (No expandable)128/256 GB (No expandable)Neither has expandable storage.
AudioDolby Atmos, Hi-Res Audio, Stereo Speakers, 2 microphonesDolby Atmos, Hi-Res Audio, Stereo SpeakersXiaomi 12 has 2 microphones, A54 only 1.
SecurityFingerprint SensorFingerprint SensorBoth phones have similar fingerprint sensors.

2. Key Insights

Xiaomi 12 Strengths:

  • Raw Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 is a beast, offering significantly better performance in terms of app loading, multitasking, and gaming than the A54's Exynos 1380.
  • Display Brilliance: The 1100 nits peak brightness makes the Xiaomi 12 much easier to see in bright sunlight, a crucial factor for outdoor use.
  • Camera Prowess: Despite having similar sensors, the Xiaomi 12 has better video capabilities and better overall DxOMark scores, particularly in video quality.
  • Charging Speed: The 67W wired and 50W wireless charging are much faster than the A54, getting you back in action quicker. Plus, its ability to wirelessly charge other devices is pretty cool.
  • Comprehensive GPS and Audio Capabilities: Xiaomi 12 supports more GPS satellite systems for better location accuracy and it also has 2 microphones for better audio recording.
  • Superior Screen Protection: Corning Gorilla Glass Victus provides higher protection against drops and scratches than the Gorilla Glass 5 used in A54.

Samsung Galaxy A54 Strengths:

  • Newer OS and Long-Term Support: Android 13 out of the box and promised software updates make the A54 a better long-term investment in terms of software support.
  • Battery Life: The larger 5000mAh battery should provide longer usage times between charges.
  • More Versatile Camera: The A54 has a slightly wider aperture in main and wide angle cameras which could give an edge in low light conditions.
  • eSIM Support: The inclusion of eSIM gives you more flexibility with mobile plans.
  • More connectivity options: Newer Bluetooth version and more bluetooth profiles
  • More sensors: A54 has Hall and Geomagnetic sensors that Xiaomi 12 lacks

Trade-offs:

  • Xiaomi 12: The older software and smaller battery are the main drawbacks.
  • Samsung Galaxy A54: While newer, it can't match the raw performance of the Xiaomi 12, especially for gaming and other demanding tasks.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Xiaomi 12 is ideal for:

  • Performance Enthusiasts: Users who prioritize speed, gaming, and responsiveness.
  • Outdoor Users: Those who need a display that remains visible under bright sunlight.
  • Content Creators: People who would benefit from higher resolution video recording and better video camera scores.
  • Tech Enthusiasts: Those who want the latest in charging technology, especially wireless charging.
  • Users who appreciate the best audio quality: The 2 microphones and Hi-Res Audio will ensure that the user can record high quality audio.
  • Users who need the most accurate location: The advanced GPS system on the Xiaomi 12, ensures it is ideal for location based tasks

Samsung Galaxy A54 is ideal for:

  • Everyday Users: Those who want a reliable, well-rounded phone with a good camera and long battery life.
  • Long-Term Users: Those who value software updates and want a phone that will receive updates for an extended period of time.
  • Multimedia Consumers: Those who enjoy watching videos and playing casual games and want a solid display with good color and brightness.
  • Travelers: Those who would benefit from the eSIM support.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three practical questions to help you decide:

  1. Do you prioritize performance above all else? If yes, Xiaomi 12 is the clear choice. If not, the Galaxy A54 is more balanced.
  2. Do you spend a lot of time outdoors under direct sunlight? Xiaomi 12's much brighter screen makes it a better choice.
  3. Do you need longer software support or want the latest Android Version? The A54 will get more updates for longer.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Gamer or Heavy User: Choose the Xiaomi 12 for its superior performance and faster charging.
  • Casual User: The Samsung Galaxy A54 offers a more balanced experience with better software support and battery life.
  • Frequent Traveler: The Samsung Galaxy A54's eSIM support and more well-rounded features make it a good companion.
  • Outdoor Enthusiast: The Xiaomi 12's brighter display makes it easier to use in bright sunlight

Final Thoughts

The Xiaomi 12 is a powerhouse of a phone. If you want the best performance, the fastest charging, better display brightness, and better camera capabilities, this phone is a great choice. The Samsung A54 on the other hand is the more balanced contender with a great display and more modern software.

My Choice:

If I were to pick one between these two devices, I'd lean towards the Xiaomi 12. While the A54 is newer and has some nice perks like a newer OS and better battery life, the Xiaomi 12 is a beast when it comes to raw performance and overall speed. I value responsiveness and speed more than a longer life between charges and being able to see the screen in direct sunlight is a must. As a heavy user, I'm confident that the performance benefits of the Xiaomi 12 will enhance my day to day life.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.