Xiaomi 12 vs Samsung Galaxy A53 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi

General

Launch Date December 31, 2021 March 24, 2022
Release Year 2021 2022

Physical

Volume 87.52 cm³ 96.7 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.51 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 179 g 189 g
Height 152.7 mm 159.6 mm
Width 69.9 mm 74.8 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 8.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Gray
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach

Display

Screen Size 6.28 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 89.2 % 85.4 %
Pixel Density 419 PPI 405 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness 1100 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.10 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 51.41 mAh/cm³ 51.71 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4500 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm) Exynos 1280 (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 730 Mali-G68

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 12
Maximum OS Version 16

Comparison Summary

Okay, let's dive into a detailed comparison of the Xiaomi 12 and the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G. As a tech journalist with a bit of an engineering background, I always find it fascinating to see how different manufacturers approach similar goals.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here’s a breakdown of the key technical specs, with a focus on their real-world implications:

FeatureXiaomi 12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GReal-World Implications
DESIGN
Dimensions152.7 x 69.9 x 8.2 mm159.6 x 74.8 x 8.1 mmXiaomi 12 is more compact and pocketable, A53 is taller and wider.
Weight179g189gXiaomi 12 is lighter, which might feel better for extended one-handed use.
DISPLAY
Size6.28"6.5"Galaxy A53 offers a slightly larger viewing area, better for media consumption.
Resolution1080 x 24001080 x 2400Both are equally sharp, no practical difference in clarity.
PPI419405Both offer very similar pixel density, resulting in very crisp images.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors, deep blacks, and great contrast.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth provide smooth scrolling and fluid animations.
Brightness1100 nits0 nits (likely an error in data, should be 800 nits)Xiaomi 12 should have significantly better outdoor visibility, making it much easier to see under sunlight
PERFORMANCE
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4nm)Exynos 1280 (5nm)Xiaomi 12 offers significantly faster performance for demanding tasks like gaming and video editing.
AnTuTu Score1,150,831475,448Xiaomi 12 is significantly more powerful based on benchmark scores.
GPUAdreno 730Mali-G68Xiaomi 12 has the more powerful GPU for graphics intensive applications and games.
CAMERA
Main Camera50MP (f/1.88, 1/1.56", Sony IMX766)64MP (f/1.8)Galaxy A53 has a higher resolution sensor, but Xiaomi 12 has a larger sensor for better low light performance.
Front Camera32MP (1/3.14", Samsung JD1)32MP (f/2.2)Similar resolution, quality should be comparable.
Wide Angle13MP (f/2.4)12MP (f/2.2)Both similar for wide angle shots, with slight advantage for the A53 in low light, due to wider aperture.
Portrait Mode (Depth)N/A5MP (f/2.4)Galaxy A53 has a dedicated depth sensor for better portraits.
Macro Lens5MP (f/2.4)5MP (f/2.4)Both have identical macro lenses.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@24fpsUp to 4K@30fpsXiaomi 12 can record in 8K, offering much higher video quality for prosumers.
DXOMark Mobile Score11379Xiaomi 12 significantly outperforms the A53 in camera and video quality based on benchmarks.
BATTERY LIFE
Capacity4500mAh5000mAhGalaxy A53 has a larger battery, likely leading to longer battery life between charges.
Charging67W Fast Charging, 50W Wireless25W Fast ChargingXiaomi 12 charges much faster and offers wireless charging.
FeaturesReverse ChargingNo in box chargerXiaomi 12 can charge other devices wirelessly and does come with a charger, the A53 does not come with a charger in the box.
SOFTWARE & CONNECTIVITY
OSAndroid 12Android 12 (upgradeable to 16)Both start with Android 12, A53 is promised further upgrades.
WiFiWiFi 6WiFi 5Xiaomi 12 supports the latest WiFi standard, providing better performance and reliability on new networks.
Bluetooth5.25.1Xiaomi 12 has the newer Bluetooth version for better power efficiency and range.
GPSMore satellite systems, higher accuracyGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoXiaomi 12 offers more precise positioning with support for more satellite systems.
STORAGE
RAM8/12GB4/6/8GBXiaomi 12 has more RAM for smoother multitasking, particularly with the 12GB option.
Internal128/256GB128/256GBBoth have similar storage options.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone supports external memory expansion.
AUDIO
QualityHi-Res Audio, 2 microphonesDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersXiaomi 12 provides better sound quality through Hi-Res Audio, and better voice capture with dual mics.
SECURITY
FeaturesBasic fingerprint sensorBasic fingerprint sensorBoth phones have basic biometric sensors, offering similar levels of security.
BUILD QUALITY
Screen ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass VictusCorning Gorilla Glass 5Xiaomi 12 offers significantly better screen protection.
SENSORS
SensorsRGB, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Ultrasonic proximity virtualGeomagnetic, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Ultrasonic proximity virtualXiaomi 12 features a color sensor for additional photography capabilities, A53 a Geomagnetic sensor.

2. Key Insights

  • Xiaomi 12 Strengths:
    • Performance King: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 chipset delivers top-tier performance, making it ideal for gaming and heavy multitasking.
    • Superior Display Brightness: With 1100 nits of brightness, the Xiaomi 12 excels in outdoor visibility.
    • Faster Charging: 67W fast charging and wireless charging provide added convenience and speed.
    • Better Camera Quality: As supported by the DxOMark scores, the Xiaomi 12 offers higher quality image processing and much more capable video recording (8K).
    • Premium Build: Victus glass provides better screen durability and protection than the Gorilla Glass 5.
  • Samsung Galaxy A53 5G Strengths:

    • Larger Battery: The 5000 mAh battery is great for long battery life.
    • Dedicated Depth Sensor: The A53 has a dedicated sensor to provide a better portrait mode.
    • Future Proof Software: Promised updates through Android 16.
    • Lower Price: The A53 often comes at a lower price point than the Xiaomi 12.
  • Tradeoffs:

    • The Xiaomi 12 sacrifices battery size and lacks a dedicated depth sensor for better portrait modes compared to the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G but offers superior processing power, display brightness and significantly better photo/video quality.
    • The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G has a slightly larger display and larger battery for a lower price point, but cannot compete in the same tier for raw performance and photo/video quality as the Xiaomi 12.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Xiaomi 12 is best for:
    • Power Users: Those who need top-tier performance for gaming, video editing, or other demanding tasks.
    • Photography Enthusiasts: Those who prioritize top-tier camera performance and the option to record high-resolution videos, while the lacking of a depth sensor might be a drawback for some.
    • Outdoor Users: Those who often use their phone in bright sunlight and need excellent screen visibility.
    • Users who value build quality: Those who want a phone with premium build and screen protection.
  • Samsung Galaxy A53 5G is best for:
    • Everyday Users: Those who need a solid phone with good battery life for everyday tasks, without needing the fastest performance.
    • Budget-Conscious Users: Those looking for a good value, mid-range phone.
    • Multimedia Consumers: Those who prioritize a large screen for watching videos and browsing.
    • Users looking for future software upgrades: The A53 offers guaranteed updates through Android 16.

4. Buying Decision Framework

To help you decide, consider these questions:

  1. Do you prioritize raw performance or all-day battery life? If performance is key, go with the Xiaomi 12. If you prioritize battery life, the Galaxy A53 5G is your choice.
  2. How important is camera quality, especially video? If photography and videography are paramount, the Xiaomi 12 will be a better fit. If that's not important, the Galaxy A53 5G is fine.
  3. What is more important, wireless charging and super fast wired charging or a lower price point? The Xiaomi 12 features superior charging capabilities and a charger in the box, while the A53 has a lower price point and does not include a charger.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • "I'm a gamer who wants the best performance." Go for the Xiaomi 12. Its chipset, GPU and RAM offer significantly better performance.
  • "I need a reliable phone for everyday use without breaking the bank." Choose the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G. Its value is hard to beat.
  • "I often shoot photos and videos, but I don't need the absolute best." The Samsung Galaxy A53 5G might be good enough.
  • "I want a phone with the best possible camera and premium build, regardless of cost." The Xiaomi 12 is the clear choice.

My Personal Choice

If I were choosing between these two, I would personally go for the Xiaomi 12. As someone who values cutting-edge performance, excellent photo/video quality, and premium features, the Xiaomi 12 fits my needs much better. While the A53 is a great phone for the price, the performance gap is undeniable, and for me, that trumps the added battery capacity and dedicated depth sensor on the Samsung A53. Also, the 1100 nits of brightness is critical to me as I am often outside.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.