Xiaomi 12 vs Samsung Galaxy A05 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi

General

Launch Date December 31, 2021 October 15, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 87.52 cm³ 116.16 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.51 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 179 g 195 g
Height 152.7 mm 168.8 mm
Width 69.9 mm 78.2 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 8.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Gray
  • Silver
  • Black
  • Light Green

Display

Screen Size 6.28 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 89.2 % 82.1 %
Pixel Density 419 PPI 262 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness 1100 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 114.10 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 51.41 mAh/cm³ 43.04 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4500 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes No
Chipset Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm) Mediatek Helio G85 (12 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 730 Mali-G52 MC2

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 13
Maximum OS Version

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive deep into this comparison. We've got the Xiaomi 12, a phone that debuted at the end of 2021 packing some serious punch, going head-to-head with the more budget-conscious Samsung Galaxy A05, which hit the shelves in late 2023. This is an interesting matchup that lets us see how tech evolves over time. Let’s break it down, focusing on what matters most to you, the user.

1. Specifications Breakdown

FeatureXiaomi 12Samsung Galaxy A05Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions152.7 × 69.9 × 8.2 mm168.8 × 78.2 × 8.8 mmXiaomi 12 is significantly smaller and more pocketable. A05 is larger, may be harder to use one-handed.
Weight179g195gXiaomi 12 is lighter, feels less fatiguing during long use.
Display
Size6.28"6.7"A05's larger screen is better for media consumption; Xiaomi 12 feels more compact and comfortable.
Resolution1080x2400720x1600Xiaomi 12 offers sharper, clearer text and images.
Pixel Density419 ppi262 ppiXiaomi 12 has a noticeably more detailed display.
TechnologyAMOLEDPLS LCDXiaomi 12 displays richer colors, deeper blacks, and is more energy-efficient when using dark themes.
Refresh Rate120Hz60HzXiaomi 12 has smoother scrolling and animations, better for gaming and UI fluidity.
Brightness1100 nits0 nitsXiaomi 12 is significantly more usable in bright sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm)Mediatek Helio G85 (12 nm)Xiaomi 12 offers dramatically faster performance for demanding tasks, gaming, and multitasking.
AnTuTu Score1,150,831225,154Xiaomi 12 is significantly more powerful, offering a smoother and more responsive experience.
GPUAdreno 730Mali-G52 MC2Xiaomi 12 delivers superior graphics performance for gaming and GPU-intensive apps.
Camera
Main Camera50MP f/1.88, 1/1.56", Sony IMX76650MP f/1.8Xiaomi 12 generally captures higher-quality images with more detail and better low-light performance.
Selfie Camera32MP 1/3.14", Samsung JD18MP f/2.0Xiaomi 12 takes significantly sharper and more detailed selfies.
Wide Angle13MP f/2.4N/AXiaomi 12 allows for wider, expansive shots.
Portrait Mode (Depth)N/A2MP f/2.4Samsung Galaxy A05 has a depth sensor for portrait mode photos with bokeh effect.
Macro Lens5MP f/2.4N/AXiaomi 12 enables detailed close-up photography.
VideoUp to 8K@24fpsUp to 1080p@60fpsXiaomi 12 can record much higher resolution and more detailed videos.
FeaturesOIS, 8K, RAW, Night ModeHDR, Panorama, Scene modeXiaomi 12 offers more versatile and advanced camera capabilities.
DXOMark Score113 (Mobile)N/AXiaomi 12 has a superior overall mobile camera performance based on DxOMark rating
Battery Life
Capacity4500mAh5000mAhSamsung Galaxy A05 likely offers slightly longer battery life due to larger capacity.
Charging67W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingXiaomi 12 charges significantly faster, reducing downtime significantly.
Wireless Charging50W Fast, 10W ReverseN/AXiaomi 12 can be charged wirelessly, and reverse charge other devices.
Software & Features
OSAndroid 12Android 13Samsung Galaxy A05 comes with a newer OS version out of the box.
WiFiWi-Fi 6 (802.11ax)802.11acXiaomi 12 supports faster Wi-Fi speeds and better performance in congested networks.
BluetoothBluetooth 5.2Bluetooth 5.3Samsung Galaxy A05 has a slightly newer Bluetooth version.
GPSExtensive GNSS supportBasic GNSS SupportXiaomi 12 provides more accurate and reliable location tracking.
SecurityFingerprint sensorBasic security featuresXiaomi 12 offers a more convenient and secure unlocking option.
Screen ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass VictusUnknownXiaomi 12 offers better screen protection against scratches and drops.
Storage128/256 GB64/128 GBXiaomi 12 offers more storage (up to 256GB)
RAM8/12 GB4/6 GBXiaomi 12 has more RAM for better multitasking and smoother performance.
AudioDolby Atmos, Hi-Res, StereoBasicXiaomi 12 offers a superior audio experience with spatial audio and better fidelity.

2. Key Insights

  • Xiaomi 12's Strengths: The Xiaomi 12 is a performance powerhouse with a top-tier chipset, an outstanding display, superior cameras, faster charging, and premium features like wireless charging and a fingerprint sensor. It's designed for users who want the best possible performance and multimedia experience. The AMOLED display with 120Hz refresh rate and high brightness truly stands out.

  • Samsung Galaxy A05's Strengths: The Samsung Galaxy A05 focuses on providing essential smartphone functionality at a budget-friendly price. It offers a larger display, a slightly bigger battery, and a newer version of Android out of the box, making it a good option for basic tasks and media consumption. It’s a more cost-effective choice for users who don't need cutting-edge performance and features.

  • Performance Disparity: The biggest difference is performance. The Xiaomi 12's Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 chipset blows the A05's Helio G85 out of the water. This impacts everything from app loading to gaming, multitasking, and overall responsiveness. The AnTuTu scores tell a clear story: the Xiaomi is over 400% more powerful!

  • Display Quality: The Xiaomi 12's AMOLED display with a 120Hz refresh rate is leaps and bounds ahead of the A05's LCD screen. It’s brighter, more vibrant, and has smoother animations. If you care about display quality, the choice here is clear.

  • Camera Superiority: The Xiaomi 12 has a significantly more advanced camera system, offering better image quality, more features like OIS and RAW, and higher video recording capabilities, including 8K. If you take a lot of photos and videos, the Xiaomi 12 is much better equipped.

  • Battery and Charging: While the Samsung A05 offers slightly more battery capacity, the Xiaomi 12’s significantly faster charging and wireless charging capabilities makes it more convenient.

  • Trade-offs: The Xiaomi 12’s premium features come with a likely higher price tag. The Samsung A05's advantages are its price, newer OS out of the box, and a slightly larger battery.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Xiaomi 12:

    • Power Users: Individuals who demand top-tier performance for gaming, multitasking, and resource-intensive apps.
    • Media Enthusiasts: Users who enjoy high-quality video streaming, detailed photography, and immersive audio experiences.
    • Tech-Savvy Individuals: Those who appreciate the latest features and are willing to pay a premium for cutting-edge technology.
    • Use Cases: Mobile gaming, professional photography, intensive multitasking, streaming high-resolution content.
  • Samsung Galaxy A05:

    • Budget-Conscious Consumers: Users seeking a reliable smartphone for essential tasks at a low price point.
    • Casual Users: Individuals who primarily use their phone for calling, texting, social media, and basic web browsing.
    • First-Time Smartphone Buyers: Users who are new to smartphones and want an easy-to-use, affordable option.
    • Use Cases: Basic communication, light social media use, casual web browsing, media consumption on a larger display.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to consider:

  1. How much do I value raw performance?
    • If you demand the fastest app loading, smoothest gaming, and seamless multitasking, go with the Xiaomi 12. If basic tasks are sufficient, the A05 will suffice.
  2. What is my budget?
    • If you're on a tight budget, the Samsung Galaxy A05 is the clear choice. The Xiaomi 12, with its premium features, likely costs significantly more.
  3. How important is display and camera quality to me?
    • If you want a crisp, vibrant display and a versatile camera system, the Xiaomi 12 is the better choice. If you are not picky about display quality and mostly take casual photos, the A05's camera will do the job.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Mobile Gamer
    • Recommendation: Xiaomi 12. The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1, Adreno 730 GPU, and 120Hz AMOLED display make it a fantastic gaming phone.
  • Scenario 2: Budget-Conscious Shopper
    • Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A05. It provides core smartphone functionality at a lower price point, with a bigger screen.
  • Scenario 3: Photography Enthusiast
    • Recommendation: Xiaomi 12. Its superior camera hardware and features make it a great choice for mobile photography and videography.
  • Scenario 4: Everyday User
    • Recommendation: This really depends. If basic use is your priority, the Samsung will do, but the Xiaomi would make daily tasks noticeably more smooth. If you can justify the cost, the experience on Xiaomi 12 is significantly better.

My Choice

If it was my money, I'd go with the Xiaomi 12. The sheer leap in performance is worth it. I'm the kind of user who wants a responsive experience and the ability to handle anything I throw at it – be it demanding games, photo editing, or having lots of apps open. The AMOLED display with its 120Hz refresh rate is also a huge draw for me, I can't stand using a screen that feels sluggish. While I would likely need to charge it more frequently than the A05, the faster charging makes up for that. I value that camera system, as well, for my daily photography. It is clear that the Xiaomi 12 provides a more premium user experience. While the Samsung A05 is more budget-friendly, I think that the improvements in performance, screen, and cameras of the Xiaomi make it worth the price difference.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.