Xiaomi 12 Pro vs Samsung Galaxy S23 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Xiaomi 12 Pro
Xiaomi 12 Pro
Xiaomi

General

Launch Date December 31, 2021 February 17, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 100.08 cm³ 78.83 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.3 "/g 3.63 "/g
Weight 204 g 168 g
Height 163.6 mm 146.3 mm
Width 74.6 mm 70.9 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Gray
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime

Display

Screen Size 6.73 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1440 x 3200 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 89.6 % 88.1 %
Pixel Density 521 PPI 425 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1000 nits 1200 nits
Peak Brightness 1500 nits 1750 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 101.56 mAh/in² 104.81 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.96 mAh/cm³ 49.47 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4600 mAh 3900 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 730 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 3.2
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 13
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive deep into the Xiaomi 12 Pro and Samsung Galaxy S23. I've got my engineering hat on and my journalist's notebook ready to break down these two impressive contenders. We're not just looking at numbers here; we're figuring out how these devices fit into your daily life.

1. Specifications Breakdown

FeatureXiaomi 12 ProSamsung Galaxy S23Real-World Implications
Design
Launch Date2021-12-312023-02-17Samsung is newer by 1 month and 17 days, which can mean updated software and features.
Form FactorStandardStandardBoth are traditional slab smartphones.
Dimensions163.6 × 74.6 × 8.2 mm146.3 × 70.9 × 7.6 mmXiaomi is larger, might be less comfortable for small hands, S23 is smaller and more pocketable.
Weight204g168gS23 is significantly lighter, better for extended one-handed use.
Display
Size6.73"6.1"Xiaomi has a larger, more immersive screen; S23 is more compact, easier for one hand use.
Resolution1440x32001080x2340Xiaomi’s screen is noticeably sharper with more pixels, resulting in finer details.
Pixel Density521 PPI425 PPIXiaomi provides a crisper image, especially when viewing text and high-resolution images.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth use vibrant, contrast-rich AMOLED technology.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth offer smooth scrolling and animations, no difference here.
Brightness1500 nits1750 nitsS23 has higher peak brightness, better for outdoor visibility in bright sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (For Galaxy)S23 has a more powerful and efficient chipset, delivering faster performance and better power efficiency.
AnTuTu Score1,177,4981,456,671S23 shows a clear advantage in overall processing, app launching and gaming performance.
GPUAdreno 730Adreno 740S23 has a better GPU for more fluid gaming and graphics-intensive applications.
Battery Life
Capacity4600mAh3900mAhXiaomi offers a larger battery; could potentially last longer on a single charge.
Charging120W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingXiaomi charges significantly faster, a full charge takes significantly less time.
Features50W Wireless, 10W Reverse Charge, Surge P1 Chip10W Wireless, 4.5W Reverse Charge, Bypass ChargingXiaomi has faster wireless charging and reverse charging speeds and a custom chip for charge management; S23 supports Bypass Charging to limit battery degradation during gaming
Camera
Main Camera50MP (f/1.9, 1/1.28", 1.22µm)50MP (f/1.8, 1/1.57", 1.00µm)Xiaomi has a larger sensor (More light captured), S23 a slightly wider aperture (Better low-light)
Selfie Camera32MP (1/3.14", 0.70µm)12MP (f/2.2, no pixel data)Xiaomi has a much higher resolution selfie camera, for finer details.
Telephoto LensN/A10MP (f/2.4, 1/3.9", 1.00µm)S23 offers a dedicated telephoto lens for better optical zoom capabilities.
Wide Angle Lens50MP (f/2.2, 1/2.76", 0.64µm)12.2MP (f/2.2, 1/2.55", 1.40µm)Xiaomi has higher resolution for wide shots, S23 has a larger sensor for low-light performance.
Depth Camera50MP (f/1.9, 1/2.76", 0.64µm)N/AXiaomi has a dedicated depth camera for enhanced portrait mode effects.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@24fps with HDR, EISUp to 8K@30fps with HDR, EISBoth offer high-end video recording, but S23 offers Stereo Sound in recordings.
DXOMark ScoreMobile: 129, Photo: 136, Video: 125Mobile: 133The Xiaomi excels in photo and video performance while the S23 has a higher overall score.
Software
OSAndroid 12Android 13S23 ships with a newer version of Android out of the box and more updates in the future.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 6Both offer identical high-speed Wi-Fi capabilities.
Bluetooth5.2 LE5.3 LES23 has newer version of bluetooth with wider support for different codecs
GPSMore SatellitesMore Common SatellitesXiaomi has better location accuracy.
SIMDual Nano SIMDual Nano SIM / eSIMS23 is more versatile with eSIM support for easier switching between carriers
Storage
Internal Storage128/256 GB128/256/512 GBS23 offers a larger 512GB storage option for users who need more space.
RAM8/12 GB8 GBXiaomi offers up to 12GB RAM, which is useful for very demanding users.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage.
Audio
Audio QualityDolby Atmos, Hi-Res, Stereo SpeakersNoise Canceling Mic, Stereo SpeakersXiaomi has better audio output; S23 has a noise canceling mic for clear voice calls.
Security
Security FeaturesFingerprintFingerprintBoth phones have a standard fingerprint sensor.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionGorilla Glass VictusGorilla Glass Victus 2S23 offers the latest, more robust screen protection.
Sensors
Sensor SuiteMore SensorsMore SensorsXiaomi has an edge for gaming and special features with its RGB and ultrasonic proximity sensor, S23 also has more sensors for features

2. Key Insights

Xiaomi 12 Pro Strengths:

  • Larger, Sharper Display: The 6.73" screen with a higher resolution provides an immersive viewing experience with exceptional detail, perfect for media consumption.
  • Faster Charging: The 120W fast charging is a game-changer, minimizing downtime and getting you back up and running rapidly.
  • Larger Battery: Xiaomi’s larger battery could lead to better overall battery life, important for heavy users or those away from power sources during the day.
  • Superior Audio Features: Dolby Atmos and Hi-Res Audio support makes for a great media experience.
  • Better Selfie Camera Resolution: The 32MP selfie camera is great for high-resolution selfies.
  • Dedicated Depth Camera: Provides better portrait mode features.
  • More RAM Option: The 12GB RAM will come in handy for heavy users and gamers.

Samsung Galaxy S23 Strengths:

  • More Compact, Lighter Design: The S23 is more pocketable and easier to handle with one hand.
  • Brighter Display: The 1750 nits peak brightness significantly improves outdoor visibility in direct sunlight.
  • More Powerful Chipset: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 provides noticeably faster performance and better energy efficiency.
  • Dedicated Telephoto Lens: The telephoto lens adds versatility to the camera system, enabling better zoom capabilities.
  • Updated Software: Ships with Android 13 out of the box with more updates guaranteed into the future.
  • eSIM Support: Easier to switch carriers digitally with eSIM support.
  • Latest Screen Protection: Gorilla Glass Victus 2 provides better protection from drops.
  • Higher Storage Option: The 512GB storage offers more space for files and media.
  • Noise Canceling Microphone: Improves the clarity of voice calls
  • Bypass Charging: Limits battery degradation while gaming.

Trade-offs:

  • Xiaomi: The larger size and weight might be a downside for users with smaller hands or those who prefer a compact phone. Slower charging speeds compared to the competition.
  • Samsung: The smaller display might not appeal to everyone, the main camera has a smaller sensor, and the charging is slower.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Xiaomi 12 Pro is ideal for:

    • Media Enthusiasts: Users who prioritize a large, high-resolution display for movies and games.
    • Heavy Users: Those who need a device with fast charging to keep up with their intensive usage.
    • Multitaskers: The option of 12GB RAM will allow for a smoother multitasking experience.
    • Audio Lovers: Individuals who appreciate high-quality audio playback and recording.
  • Samsung Galaxy S23 is best suited for:

    • Everyday Users: Those who want a compact, lightweight device that's easy to use on the go.
    • Performance Seekers: Gamers and power users who need the latest, most efficient processor.
    • Photography Enthusiasts: Users who prioritize versatility in the camera system with a telephoto lens.
    • Practical Users: Those who want an up-to-date device with the latest software updates and good battery health practices.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to help you decide:

  1. Do you prioritize screen size and media consumption or a smaller, more manageable phone? If a large display is key, go with the Xiaomi 12 Pro. If you value portability, the S23 is your better choice.
  2. Is fast charging a must-have for your daily routine? If speed is paramount, then Xiaomi’s 120W charging is a significant advantage. If you charge overnight or have a less demanding charging pattern, the S23 is fine.
  3. Do you need the latest software and performance, or are you willing to sacrifice that for a better price point? If having the best chipset and a newer OS matters, go with the S23. If you can live with a slightly older chip for a lower price tag, then the 12 Pro is a great option.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • The Power User/Gamer: You'll be happier with the Samsung Galaxy S23 for its superior processor, better GPU, and a more compact design for gaming.
  • The Casual User/Media Consumer: The Xiaomi 12 Pro shines with its larger, sharper display, and fast charging.
  • The Photographer: While both are great, the Samsung Galaxy S23 wins with a more flexible lens system and noise-canceling microphone.
  • The Budget Conscious: The Xiaomi 12 Pro may be more affordable while still providing solid performance and a premium experience.

My Choice

If I had to pick one, I'd personally go for the Samsung Galaxy S23. Here's why:

  • The Future: I value having the newest chipset for performance and efficiency. As someone who needs to get things done, being on the latest tech ensures a longer lifespan and faster experience for the long haul.
  • Portability: As a tech journalist on the go, having a lightweight phone that fits easily in my pocket is a must. The S23’s compact design suits me better than the Xiaomi.
  • Camera Versatility: The telephoto lens gives me more creative freedom.
  • Battery Health: The bypass charging is a new feature that will extend the life of my battery.
  • Software: Samsung has the edge with OS updates, and this phone is guaranteed to be on the latest version of android for longer.

While the Xiaomi 12 Pro is an impressive device with excellent features like fast charging and a stunning display, the S23’s blend of performance, design, and future-proof features make it a more appealing choice for me and my needs. I value being on the latest operating system, and I also value a phone with a high pixel density. Since both are very similar on that front, the S23 takes it.

Both phones are excellent in their own ways. Your personal preferences will lead you to the one that best fits your needs.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.