vivo V21 5G vs Samsung Galaxy A23 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date May 6, 2021 September 2, 2022
Release Year 2021 2022

Physical

Volume 86.15 cm³ 106.84 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.66 "/g 3.35 "/g
Weight 176 g 197 g
Height 159.7 mm 165.4 mm
Width 73.9 mm 76.9 mm
Thickness 7.3 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Arctic White
  • Dusk Blue
  • Sunset Dazzle
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach

Display

Screen Size 6.44 " 6.6 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.8 % 82.5 %
Pixel Density 409 PPI 400 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness 500 nits N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 96.45 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.43 mAh/cm³ 46.8 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Mediatek Dimensity 800U (7 nm) Qualcomm SM6375 Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A76 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 660 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 660 Silver)
GPU Mali-G57 MC3 Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 12
Maximum OS Version 14

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: vivo V21 5G vs. Samsung Galaxy A23 5G

1. Specifications Comparison

Featurevivo V21 5GSamsung Galaxy A23 5GPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions159.7 × 73.9 × 7.3 mm165.4 × 76.9 × 8.4 mmV21 5G is more compact & thinner, making it easier to handle, A23 5G is larger and may feel bulkier.
Weight176g197gV21 5G feels significantly lighter in hand, less tiring to hold for long periods, A23 5G is heavier.
Display
Size6.44"6.6"A23 5G has a slightly larger screen for more immersive viewing. V21 5G is still a good size for most users
Resolution1080x24001080x2408Both offer similar sharpness; negligible real-world difference
PPI409400Both displays are quite sharp; negligible difference for most users.
TechnologyAMOLEDPLS LCDV21 5G has a superior AMOLED display with better contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors, providing a more premium viewing experience.
Refresh Rate90Hz120HzA23 5G's 120Hz display offers slightly smoother scrolling and animations.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth phones have identical peak brightness at 0 nits. Note: This is unusual, real-world brightness can be significantly different.
Performance
ChipsetMediatek Dimensity 800U (7 nm)Qualcomm Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm)A23 5G has a newer chipset with slightly better overall performance (22% higher Antutu score) for smoother multitasking and gaming.
AnTuTu Score343,150418,000A23 5G is noticeably faster for gaming, app loading and general use.
GPUMali-G57 MC3Adreno 619A23 5G's Adreno 619 is slightly better for gaming performance.
Battery
Capacity4000mAh5000mAhA23 5G offers significantly longer battery life for all-day usage.
Charging33W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingV21 5G charges faster, reducing downtime compared to A23 5G.
FeaturesNon-removableBypass Charging, Non-removableA23 5G can be used while charging without damaging the battery.
Camera
Standard Camera64MP, f/1.79, 0.80µm50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76", 0.64µmV21 5G captures more detailed images in good light and low-light due to higher resolution and wider aperture.
Selfie Camera44MP, f/2.0, 1/2.65", 0.70µm8MP, f/2.0V21 5G excels in selfies with much higher resolution for detailed images.
Wide Angle Lens8MP, f/2.25MP, f/2.2V21 5G captures more detailed wide-angle shots.
Portrait mode (depth)N/A2MP, f/2.4A23 5G offers a dedicated depth sensor for better portrait mode.
Macro Lens2MP, f/2.42MP, f/2.4Both offer similar macro lens performance.
Video Recording4K@30fps, 1080p@30/60fps w/ OIS1080p@30fpsV21 5G records higher quality videos (4K) with OIS. Both support video stabilization and slow-motion.
Software
OSAndroid 11Android 12 (Upgradable to 14)A23 5G has a newer Android version with more software support and updates.
Connectivity
WiFi802.11a/b/g/n/ac Dual-band, Hotspot, Direct, Display802.11a/b/g/n/ac Hotspot, DirectV21 5G can utilise dual-band WiFi and has screen mirroring. A23 5G has WiFi Hotspot and Direct.
Bluetooth5.1 LE, A2DP, LE, APT-x, LDAC, SBC5.1 LE, A2DP, AVRCP, DIP, HFP, HID, HSP, LE, PAN, OPP, PBAP/PAB, HOGP, APT-xBoth have A2DP, LE, APT-x, A23 5G supports more advanced audio profiles.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoA23 5G uses more satellite systems for improved location tracking.
SIMDual SIM, Dual StandbySingle SIMV21 5G allows for two active SIM cards, A23 5G only one.
Storage
Internal128/256GBUnknownV21 5G has higher maximum internal storage option, but the A23 5G might have a different variant available in the market.
RAM8GBUnknownV21 5G has a fixed RAM of 8GB for smoother multitasking. A23 5G ram is not known in the specifications given.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage.
Audio
QualityBasic AudioBasic AudioBoth phones offer standard audio quality.
Security
FeaturesBasic Fingerprint SensorSide-mounted Fingerprint SensorA23 5G offers faster fingerprint unlocking; both offer basic biometric security.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5A23 5G is more durable against drops.
Sensors
FeaturesFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, GyroscopeFingerprint, Accelerometer, Gyroscope, Barometer, Ultrasonic Proximity, GeomagneticA23 5G offers a more comprehensive set of sensors, including a barometer.

2. Key Differences Analysis

vivo V21 5G Advantages:

  • Superior Display: AMOLED screen offers better colors, contrast, and blacks.
  • Better Selfie Camera: High-resolution 44MP front camera for detailed self-portraits.
  • Faster Charging: 33W charging refills the battery faster.
  • Higher Video Quality: Can record 4K videos, and has OIS on all cameras.
  • Dual SIM Support: Ability to use two SIM cards simultaneously.
  • More internal storage: Comes in 128GB and 256GB variants
  • More RAM: 8GB for smooth multitasking and gaming

Practical Implications: Ideal for those who value display quality, selfie performance, and faster charging.

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: 5000mAh offers longer battery life.
  • Smoother Display: 120Hz refresh rate for smoother scrolling and animations.
  • Newer Chipset: Snapdragon 695 5G offers slightly better performance in benchmarks.
  • More Advanced OS: Comes with a newer version of Android with up to date upgrades.
  • Better Screen Protection: Corning Gorilla Glass 5 provides more durability against scratches and drops.
  • Bypass Charging: Battery charging bypass allows the phone to be used while charging without damaging the battery.
  • Additional Sensors: Barometer and Geomagnetic sensors included.

Practical Implications: Ideal for users who prioritize battery life, display smoothness, durability, and newer software.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Display Technology: V21 5G’s AMOLED wins over A23 5G’s PLS LCD.
  • Battery Life: A23 5G wins in battery life over the V21 5G.
  • Charging Speed: V21 5G charges faster than the A23 5G.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

vivo V21 5G:

  • Ideal User: Social media users, selfie enthusiasts, and those who appreciate vibrant displays.
  • Use Cases: High-quality selfie/video capture, social media posting, media consumption, gaming on a vibrant screen.
  • Value: Offers a premium display and camera experience at a reasonable price.
  • Limitations: Shorter battery life

Samsung Galaxy A23 5G:

  • Ideal User: Users who need a reliable device with long battery life, a durable screen, and updated software.
  • Use Cases: Extended usage, gaming, everyday productivity tasks, navigation.
  • Value: Offers excellent battery life and a smoother display experience, with a more rugged design.
  • Limitations: Inferior display and selfie camera compared to the V21 5G

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. Do you prioritize a superior display and selfie camera, or a longer battery life?
  2. Is faster charging more important to you than screen durability?
  3. Do you need dual SIM capability, or a more complete sensor suite?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • If you're a content creator focusing on high-quality photos and videos, and you don't mind slightly shorter battery life: Choose the vivo V21 5G.
  • If you're a heavy smartphone user who needs all-day battery life, with a modern OS: Choose the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G.
  • If display is very important, but you need longer battery life, consider that the Galaxy A23 has better battery life, but inferior display.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would lean towards the vivo V21 5G.

While the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G has significant advantages, like the larger battery, 120Hz display, and more durable build, I value display quality and camera performance more. As someone who consumes media and takes frequent photos, the vibrant AMOLED screen and the high-resolution selfie camera of the V21 5G are more appealing. The faster 33W charging also helps mitigate the smaller battery capacity. Additionally, the dual sim feature is something i need regularly. The A23 5G's advantages are important, but my personal use case leans more towards the strengths of the vivo V21 5G.

I believe that, for my usage, the V21's better display, selfie capabilities and video recording are more practical for my use case.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.