Sony Xperia 5 IV vs Samsung Galaxy A54 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date September 22, 2022 March 24, 2023
Release Year 2022 2023

Physical

Volume 85.71 cm³ 99.5 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.55 "/g 3.17 "/g
Weight 172 g 202 g
Height 156 mm 158.2 mm
Width 67 mm 76.7 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Green
  • Ecru White
  • White
  • Violet
  • Graphite
  • Lime

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.4 "
Resolution 1080 x 2520 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 21:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 83.2 % 82.9 %
Pixel Density 449 PPI 403 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1000 nits
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 134.37 mAh/in² 122.07 mAh/in²
Battery Density 58.34 mAh/cm³ 50.25 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm) Exynos 1380 (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 730 Mali-G68 MP5

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, Video Output USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 13
Maximum OS Version 13 17

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive into a head-to-head comparison of the Sony Xperia 5 IV and the Samsung Galaxy A54. Both are compelling devices, but they target slightly different user needs. As usual, I'm going to break down what all these specs mean for you in the real world.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here's a detailed breakdown of the key specs, translated into practical implications:

FeatureSony Xperia 5 IVSamsung Galaxy A54Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions156 x 67 x 8.2 mm158.2 x 76.7 x 8.2 mmSony is noticeably slimmer & narrower, better for one-hand use; Samsung is larger, more immersive.
Weight172g202gSony feels lighter and more comfortable in hand for extended use.
BuildGorilla Glass Victus, Aluminum FrameGorilla Glass 5, Plastic FrameSony has a more premium and robust build on the screen.
Display
Size6.1"6.4"Samsung offers a larger screen for media consumption, while the Sony is more compact.
Resolution1080 x 25201080 x 2340Sony has slightly sharper detail, however both are excellent.
Pixel Density (PPI)449403Sony's display is marginally sharper due to higher pixel density.
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors, excellent contrast, and deep blacks, very similar in quality.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzSmooth scrolling and animations on both phones.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsNo information provided here but both displays should be very usable, even in bright sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4nm)Exynos 1380 (5nm)Sony has a significantly more powerful processor for gaming and demanding apps.
AnTuTu Score1,021,542578,600Sony offers noticeably faster performance, better multitasking, and gaming.
GPUAdreno 730Mali-G68 MP5Sony has a superior GPU for graphics-intensive tasks.
Camera
Standard Camera12MP (f/1.7, 1/1.7")50MP (f/1.8, 1/1.56")Samsung captures more detail; Sony has better low-light performance due to wider aperture and larger pixels on the sensor.
Selfie Camera12MP (f/2.0, 1.25µm)32MP (f/2.2, 0.80µm)Samsung captures more detailed selfies; Sony may perform better in low light.
Telephoto Lens12MP (f/2.4, 1/3.5")Not availableSony has dedicated optical zoom capabilities.
Wide Angle Lens12MP (f/2.2, 1/2.55")13MP (f/2.2, 1/3.1")Both take good wide-angle shots; Sony may have a larger field of view thanks to larger sensor.
Macro LensNot available5MP (f/2.4)Samsung includes a macro lens for close-up photography.
Video Recording4K @ 120fps, HDR, OIS, EIS4K @ 30fps, EISSony offers higher framerates for smoother video capture.
DXOMark ScoreMobile: 119, Photo: 121, Video: 113Mobile: 107, Photo: 106, Video: 115Sony performs better overall with superior photos but Samsung is better at video.
Camera FeaturesOptical Zoom, RAW, etc.2x2 OCL, Pro Video, DOL HDR, etc.Sony has more professional photography features, Samsung has more modern software features.
Battery Life
Capacity5000 mAh5000 mAhBoth should offer similar battery life under normal use.
Charging30W fast charging25W fast chargingSony charges faster, gets you topped up quicker.
FeaturesBypass, Reverse ChargingNoneSony has more battery control and sharing options
Other
Operating SystemAndroid 12 (Upgradable to 13)Android 13 (Upgradable to 17)Samsung will get more OS upgrades.
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6, Dual-BandWi-Fi 6, Dual-Band, MIMOBoth support fast Wi-Fi; Samsung includes more advanced Wi-Fi features.
BluetoothBluetooth 5.2, LE, APT-x, LDACBluetooth 5.3, APT-x, LDAC, AdaptiveSamsung has the newest Bluetooth version for better performance with accessories.
GPSGPS (L1+L5), Galileo (E1+E5a)GPSSony provides additional GPS bands, leading to better location accuracy.
SIMDual SIM (Nano + eSIM)Dual SIM (Nano + Nano/eSIM)Both offer dual-SIM functionality.
Internal Storage128 GB or 256 GB128 GB or 256 GBBoth offer good storage options.
RAM8 GB6GB or 8 GBBoth can handle multitasking, Sony has slightly more base RAM.
Expandable StorageNoNoNo way to expand storage on either phone.
AudioDolby Atmos, Hi-Res, StereoDolby Atmos, Hi-Res, StereoBoth have excellent audio features.
SecuritySide-mounted FingerprintBasic FingerprintSony's sensor is more convenient than the Samsung's.
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass VictusCorning Gorilla Glass 5Sony has the latest screen protection, which is more scratch resistant.
SensorsBarometer, Proximity, etc.Geomagnetic, Ultrasonic Proximity, etc.Sony has more environmental sensors; Samsung has an advanced ultrasonic proximity sensor.

2. Key Insights

Sony Xperia 5 IV

  • Performance King: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 chipset in the Sony makes it a powerhouse for gaming and heavy-duty apps.
  • Pro-Level Photography: Its camera system, including the telephoto lens and RAW support, caters to photography enthusiasts. The larger pixel size allows more light to enter and makes it ideal for low light settings.
  • Compact Design: The slimmer profile and lighter weight of the Sony make it much more pocketable and usable with one hand.
  • Enhanced Battery Features: Bypass and reverse charging add to its versatility and power management.
  • Superior GPS: Dual band GPS that leads to more precise tracking for all users.
  • More Durable: The Victus glass offers more protection over the Galaxy's Gorilla Glass 5.

Samsung Galaxy A54

  • Larger, Immersive Display: The Galaxy A54’s bigger display makes it better for media consumption and gaming.
  • Feature-Rich Camera: Samsung offers a versatile camera system with a higher-resolution main and selfie cameras. The added macro lens will also appeal to some users.
  • Modern Software Experience: The Galaxy A54 ships with the latest Android version and receives longer-term updates.
  • Latest Bluetooth: The newest version of Bluetooth offers more efficient connections to accessories.
  • Lower Cost: The A54 is a more budget-friendly offering.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

Sony Xperia 5 IV is best for:

  • Power Users: Gamers, video editors, and anyone who needs top-tier performance.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Users who value manual controls, optical zoom, and a professional-grade camera system.
  • Users Who Value Compactness: Those who prefer a smaller phone for one-handed use and portability.

Samsung Galaxy A54 is best for:

  • Casual Users: People who consume a lot of media, enjoy casual gaming, and want a reliable phone with a great display.
  • Social Media Sharers: Users who take a lot of selfies and enjoy sharing images and videos with friends and family.
  • Budget-Conscious Buyers: Those seeking excellent value and long-term software support without breaking the bank.
  • Users Who Want a Macro Lens: If you take many up-close, focused images.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to help you decide:

  1. How important is top-tier performance to you? If gaming and heavy multitasking are priorities, the Sony is a better choice. If performance is less of a concern, the Samsung is fine.
  2. What are your camera priorities? If you want a versatile, high-resolution camera for everyday shots, the Samsung is ideal. If you need the best photography tools and features, the Sony is better.
  3. Do you value a compact design or a larger display? The Sony is more pocketable, while the Samsung offers a larger, more immersive experience.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • For the Gamer: Go with the Sony Xperia 5 IV for its superior performance and GPU.
  • For the Casual User: The Samsung Galaxy A54 is a more well-rounded experience for everyday use.
  • For the Photographer: The Sony Xperia 5 IV provides higher quality photography tools, and is overall slightly better for this application.
  • For the Budget-Conscious User: The Samsung Galaxy A54 is the better value for its price point.

My Choice

After carefully considering all factors, I would choose the Sony Xperia 5 IV.

Here's why:

As a tech journalist and analyst, I value performance, photography capabilities, and the engineering details of these phones. The Xperia 5 IV's superior processing power, pro-level camera features (telephoto lens, RAW, 4K @ 120fps), and more compact design make it the superior choice for my needs. While the Samsung Galaxy A54 is an excellent value and provides a good all-around user experience, it simply does not match the Xperia's strengths in critical areas that are important to me. I don't mind trading a larger screen for a more premium build and superior hardware. I do find the size of the Xperia to be more comfortable for one handed use, a feature I highly value. Additionally, the added durability of the Gorilla Glass Victus is a nice to have.

Ultimately, it comes down to priorities, but for my needs, the Sony Xperia 5 IV is the clear winner.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.