Sony Xperia 5 IV vs Realme C51 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Realme C51
Realme C51
Realme

General

Launch Date September 22, 2022 August 1, 2023
Release Year 2022 2023

Physical

Volume 85.71 cm³ 102.59 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.55 "/g 3.62 "/g
Weight 172 g 186 g
Height 156 mm 167.2 mm
Width 67 mm 76.7 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Green
  • Ecru White
  • Mint Green
  • Carbon Black

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.74 "
Resolution 1080 x 2520 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 21:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 83.2 % 85.5 %
Pixel Density 449 PPI 260 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 560 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 134.37 mAh/in² 110.07 mAh/in²
Battery Density 58.34 mAh/cm³ 48.74 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm) Unisoc Tiger T612 (12 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (2x1.8 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 730 Mali-G57

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, Video Output USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 12 13
Maximum OS Version 13

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive deep into a head-to-head comparison of the Sony Xperia 5 IV and the Realme C51. It's a classic case of premium versus budget, and I'm here to dissect what that means for you, the user. Let's break it down like we're chatting over coffee.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here’s a detailed look at how these two phones stack up, with an emphasis on what these specs mean in the real world:

FeatureSony Xperia 5 IVRealme C51Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions156 x 67 x 8.2 mm167.2 x 76.7 x 8 mmXperia 5 IV is more compact and pocketable, while C51 is larger and may feel bulkier.
Weight172g186gXperia 5 IV is lighter, making it more comfortable for prolonged use.
BuildGlass & MetalPlasticXperia 5 IV feels premium and is more durable. C51's plastic build might feel less sturdy.
Display
Size6.1"6.74"C51 has a larger screen, great for media consumption, while the Xperia is more manageable with one hand.
Resolution1080 x 2520720 x 1600Xperia 5 IV has a much sharper display, crucial for crisp text and detailed images.
Pixel Density (PPI)449260Xperia 5 IV offers a significantly clearer image due to its higher pixel density, impacting visual quality.
TechnologyOLEDIPS LCDXperia 5 IV offers deeper blacks, more vibrant colors and better viewing angles. C51’s LCD is more common in budget phones.
Refresh Rate120Hz90HzXperia 5 IV provides smoother scrolling and animations, especially noticeable in fast-paced games and transitions.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsThis is a strange value, but it suggests we're missing some data here.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 1Unisoc Tiger T612Xperia 5 IV boasts significantly faster processing, smoother multitasking, and overall snappier performance. C51 is meant for basic tasks.
AnTuTu Score1,021,542220,000Xperia 5 IV provides dramatically better performance for demanding apps and games. The C51 is much less powerful and is suited for simpler applications.
GPUAdreno 730Mali-G57 MP1Xperia 5 IV handles graphically intensive tasks more smoothly (e.g., mobile gaming, video editing). C51 will struggle with heavier tasks.
Camera
Main Camera12MP, f/1.7, 1/1.7”50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76"Xperia 5 IV's larger sensor and wider aperture allow for better low-light performance and natural bokeh. C51 will perform well in good light conditions.
Selfie Camera12MP, f/2.05MP, f/2.2, 1/5"Xperia 5 IV's front camera offers better image quality and performs better in low light.
Telephoto Lens12MP, f/2.4N/AXperia 5 IV offers optical zoom for closer shots without losing image quality. C51 lacks a telephoto lens.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.2N/AXperia 5 IV provides more flexibility for landscape shots and group photos. C51 lacks a wide-angle lens.
Video RecordingUp to 4K 120fps1080p 30fpsXperia 5 IV captures high-resolution, smooth, and detailed video. C51 is limited to basic 1080p video.
Battery Life
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth phones offer similar battery capacity which could translate to all-day usage depending on usage patterns.
Charging Speed30W33WRealme C51 charges slightly faster.
FeaturesBypass, ReverseNoneXperia 5 IV allows charging the phone without charging the battery (bypass charging) and can also charge other devices (reverse charging). C51 does not offer this.
Software
Operating SystemAndroid 12 (upgradable to 13)Android 13The Realme C51 comes with Android 13 out of the box, whereas the Sony Xperia 5 IV launched with Android 12, but can be upgraded.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 5Xperia 5 IV supports faster and more reliable Wi-Fi connections with the Wi-Fi 6 standard.
Bluetooth5.25.0Xperia 5 IV has a more advanced version of Bluetooth, offering improved audio codecs and connection stability.
SIMNano+eSIMDual Nano SIMXperia 5 IV supports the digital convenience of eSIM, while C51 supports dual physical SIM cards.
Storage
Internal128/256GB64/128/256GBBoth phones have the same maximum storage capacity, but the Realme C51 also offers a 64GB model, while the Sony starts at 128GB.
RAM8GB4/6GBXperia 5 IV provides more memory, which enhances multitasking capabilities and app performance.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage, meaning that you need to rely on the internal storage alone.
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, Hi-ResNoise CancellationXperia 5 IV provides premium audio features including better speakers. C51 only features a noise cancellation microphone.
Security
Fingerprint SensorSide-MountedSide-MountedBoth phones offer similar side-mounted fingerprint sensors.
Build Quality
Screen ProtectionGorilla Glass VictusUnknownSony Xperia 5 IV provides superior protection against scratches and drops.

2. Key Insights

  • Sony Xperia 5 IV Strengths:
    • Display: The OLED screen with higher resolution and refresh rate delivers a superior visual experience.
    • Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 chipset offers top-tier speed for gaming, multitasking, and demanding apps.
    • Camera System: With its triple camera array, including telephoto and wide-angle lenses, it provides more shooting flexibility and higher image quality. The video capabilities are also far superior with up to 4K 120fps.
    • Audio: The inclusion of Dolby Atmos, Hi-Res Audio and Stereo Speakers makes this great for anyone that wants good audio experience.
    • Build Quality: Superior screen protection with Gorilla Glass Victus and an overall premium build.
    • Connectivity: Faster Wi-Fi, better Bluetooth capabilities.
    • Battery Features: Reverse charging and bypass charging.
  • Realme C51 Strengths:

    • Screen Size: Larger display is better for media consumption and is easier to see with larger text sizes.
    • Battery Charging: Slightly faster charging, which might be helpful in a pinch.
    • Price: Significantly more affordable, making it accessible to a wider audience.
    • Operating System: Android 13 out of the box.
  • Trade-offs and Limitations:

    • Xperia 5 IV: Comes with a higher price tag, smaller display, no expandable storage and missing the latest version of android out of the box.
    • Realme C51: Lacks the processing power for intense apps, a lower-resolution display, a basic camera setup, has a lower build quality and lacks extra features like expandable storage.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Sony Xperia 5 IV User:
    • Tech Enthusiasts: Those who appreciate top-tier performance, premium build, and advanced features.
    • Content Creators: Photographers and videographers who need a high-quality camera, excellent video capabilities and good audio experience.
    • Gamers: Those who prioritize smooth gameplay and high frame rates, demanding more processing power from their devices.
    • Professionals: Users who need a fast, reliable phone with advanced connectivity and a premium experience.
  • Realme C51 User:
    • Budget-Conscious Buyers: Those seeking an affordable smartphone for basic daily tasks.
    • Casual Users: People who prioritize simple functionality, large screens for easier reading, and decent battery life.
    • First-Time Smartphone Owners: Users who are new to smartphones and don’t need advanced features.
    • Users with basic needs: Great for social media, browsing, messaging, etc.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to consider:

  1. How important is performance for you? If you are a gamer or power user who uses intensive apps you should go for the Sony Xperia 5 IV. If you use your phone for basic browsing, communication, social media, the Realme C51 will suffice.
  2. What kind of camera do you need? If you care about top-notch photos and videos, the Sony Xperia 5 IV is the way to go. If you mainly take quick snaps in good light and don't need to edit videos, the Realme C51 is adequate.
  3. What's your budget? If your budget is low and you need a phone with a large screen for media consumption, the Realme C51 is an excellent value. However, if you need top-tier performance and are willing to pay the premium, the Sony Xperia 5 IV is a good option.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Photography Enthusiast: The Xperia 5 IV. You'll get the telephoto lens, better low-light capabilities, and the most video options including 4K 120fps, optical stabilization, and more advanced features.
  • Budget Gamer: The Sony Xperia 5 IV, but the price may be a dealbreaker. You might have to save a bit longer to get the most out of your games, or you might have to consider a different phone entirely. The Realme C51 is not a good phone for gaming.
  • Media Consumption Fan: The Realme C51 with its larger screen and good enough performance should suffice.
  • Daily Task Master: The Sony Xperia 5 IV will provide the snappiest performance, but the Realme C51 will work just fine for basic tasks and it also comes with Android 13 out of the box.

My Choice and Why:

If it was my money on the line and my personal phone to use, I'd pick the Sony Xperia 5 IV. Here's why:

As a tech journalist and smartphone analyst, performance, and capability are a huge deal for me. I frequently test apps, take a lot of pictures and videos, and engage in multi-tasking which pushes a phone to its limits. The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 in the Xperia 5 IV is a powerhouse, capable of handling anything I throw at it. The superior camera system means I can capture high-quality content, and the OLED display, Hi-Res audio, and advanced connectivity are the icing on the cake. The more compact design and lighter weight make it more comfortable to use on a day to day basis. While it is more expensive, the improved performance, camera quality, and overall experience justify the additional cost for my needs.

While the Realme C51 is a great budget option, the massive trade-offs to achieve that lower price point are just too much for me.

Ultimately, it boils down to what you value the most in a smartphone. Both of these devices have their strengths, but they appeal to very different users.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.