Sony Xperia 1 III vs TCL 50 SE - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
TCL 50 SE
TCL 50 SE
Tcl

General

Launch Date August 25, 2021 April 8, 2024
Release Year 2021 2024

Physical

Volume 96.06 cm³ 102.86 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.49 "/g 3.48 "/g
Weight 186 g 195 g
Height 165 mm 168.2 mm
Width 71 mm 75.5 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 8.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Frosted Black
  • Frosted Gray
  • Frosted Purple
  • Space Gray
  • Midnight Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.78 "
Resolution 1644 x 3840 1080 x 2460
Aspect Ratio 21:9 21:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.2 % 86 %
Pixel Density 643 PPI 396 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 550 nits
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 106.51 mAh/in² 108.99 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.84 mAh/cm³ 48.71 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4500 mAh 5010 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm) Mediatek Helio G88 (12 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 660 Mali-G52 MC2

Connectivity

USB Version 3.1 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.1, OTG, Video Output USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 14
Maximum OS Version 13

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive into this matchup between the Sony Xperia 1 III and the TCL 50 SE. On paper, they seem like they're in different leagues, and after a closer look, that's definitely the case. But, as always, the devil is in the details, so let's break it down.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Okay, let's get to the nitty-gritty with a detailed comparison table. I've tried to keep this as practical as possible, focusing on what these specs actually mean for you.

FeatureSony Xperia 1 IIITCL 50 SEReal-World Implications
Design
Dimensions165 x 71 x 8.2 mm168.2 x 75.5 x 8.1 mmThe TCL is slightly larger and wider, may feel less comfortable in hand, especially for smaller hands. Both are relatively thin.
Weight186g195gSony is slightly lighter, a subtle difference but might feel less tiring during extended use.
Display
Size6.5"6.78"TCL has a marginally larger screen, slightly more immersive for media consumption.
Resolution1644 x 38401080 x 2460Sony's display is significantly sharper. Expect much finer detail and text clarity, resulting in crisper images and videos.
Pixel Density643 PPI396 PPISony has a much higher pixel density, providing a noticeable increase in sharpness and detail. Great for looking at photos or fine text.
TechnologyOLEDIPS LCDOLED delivers superior contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors. LCD is more affordable but not as visually rich.
Refresh Rate120Hz90HzSony provides smoother scrolling and animations, making the overall experience more fluid and responsive.
Brightness0 nits900 nitsTCL has dramatically better outdoor visibility, making it much easier to use in bright sunlight. Sony's figure here is strange and probably incorrect.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 888 (5nm)Helio G88 (12nm)The Snapdragon 888 is a high-end processor, expect much faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and significantly better gaming performance compared to the G88.
AnTuTu Score889,100250,000Sony scores much higher, indicating drastically better overall performance - a difference you'd really feel in everyday use. The difference is dramatic.
GPUAdreno 660Mali-G52 MC2Adreno 660 is much more powerful, enabling smoother and higher frame rates during gaming, and faster image processing.
Camera
Main Camera12MP, f/1.750MP, f/1.8The TCL has higher megapixel count, but Sony's larger pixels and wider aperture often translate to better low-light performance.
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.0, 1/4"8MP, f/2.0Both phones have comparable selfie cameras on paper, but real-world performance can vary.
Telephoto Lens12MP, f/2.2NoneSony has a dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom, which is great for capturing subjects from a distance without loss of quality, whereas the TCL is limited to digital zoom.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.3NoneSony has a dedicated ultra-wide lens for capturing more of a scene, making it better for landscapes or group shots.
ToF 3D sensorYesNoneSony has a time of flight sensor, which can be used for augmented reality and improved depth sensing in portrait mode.
Macro LensNone2MP, f/2.4TCL includes a macro lens to capture close-up shots of very small objects, while Sony lacks it.
Video Recording4K up to 120fps1080p at 30fpsSony supports much higher video quality, including 4K resolution and high frame rates, which is excellent for content creation and recording memories.
DxO Mark Score105 main/107 photo/92 videoNoneSony has a tested camera system, scoring well, indicating good all-around quality.
Camera FeaturesOIS, 4K, Optical ZoomDigital Zoom, PDAF, Dual CameraSony offers OIS, Optical zoom and 4K video recording, whereas the TCL is much more basic.
Battery Life
Capacity4500mAh5010mAhTCL has a larger battery, likely offering better battery life.
Charging30W Fast Charging33W Fast ChargingTCL has slightly faster charging, although this difference is unlikely to be noticeable in real-world use.
Charging FeaturesBypass ChargingNoneSony features bypass charging which reduces the wear on the battery during extended use while plugged in, for instance during gaming.
Software
OSAndroid 11 (up to 13)Android 14TCL has a newer OS out of the box, whereas the Sony may no longer get software updates.
Connectivity
WiFiWiFi 6Wi-Fi 5Sony features WiFi 6, offering better speeds, lower latency, and improved performance in crowded networks.
BluetoothBluetooth 5.2Bluetooth 5.1Sony uses a newer Bluetooth version, which is more efficient and may support higher audio quality codecs.
GPSGPS (L1+L5), Galileo (E1+E5a), QZSSStandard GPSSony supports more satellite systems for better location accuracy in a range of environments.
Storage
Internal Storage256GB or 512GB128GB or 256GBSony offers higher max storage, which can be important for media files.
RAM12GB4GB or 6GBSony has significantly more RAM, which is better for smooth multitasking and demanding applications.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone supports microSD cards, which is something to consider if you have an extensive media library.
Audio
Audio QualityDolby Atmos, Hi-Res, StereoStereoSony has better audio features, which should result in more immersive, higher-quality audio for music and videos.
Security
SecuritySide-mounted finger printSide-mounted finger printBoth feature side-mounted fingerprint sensor, a standard and convenient security feature.
Build Quality
ProtectionGorilla Glass VictusUnknownSony features better screen protection, offering more durability against drops and scratches.
SensorsBiometric, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, BarometerBiometric, Proximity, AccelerometerSony features a complete suite of sensors, enabling more advanced features and better gaming.

2. Key Insights

  • Sony Xperia 1 III – The Power User’s Choice: This phone is a powerhouse. The display is incredibly sharp, the performance is top-tier (even for 2021), and the camera system is versatile and high-quality. It’s the clear winner if you want the best possible performance, display and camera experience in a more traditional phone. The build quality is also premium and is more durable.
  • TCL 50 SE – The Budget-Conscious Performer: The TCL is more about getting the job done without breaking the bank. It offers a larger display, a decent camera, and very good battery life for its price range. This is going to be more attractive to cost-conscious users who prioritize screen size and battery life over cutting edge performance. It has a good screen that gets bright, but it lacks the visual richness and sharpness of the Sony.

Significant Trade-Offs:

  • Sony: Older OS, non-expandable storage, brightness is lower than its competition.
  • TCL: Much lower performance, lower-quality display (compared to OLED), and very limited video recording features.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Sony Xperia 1 III:
    • Content Creators: The 4K video, advanced camera features, and high-quality display make this ideal for anyone who shoots and edits videos on the go.
    • Mobile Gamers: The powerful processor and high refresh rate display provide a much better gaming experience.
    • Media Enthusiasts: The OLED display, high-res audio, and top-tier performance make it great for consuming content.
    • Tech Enthusiasts: Those who appreciate premium technology and don't mind the price will enjoy this phone.
  • TCL 50 SE:
    • Budget-Conscious Users: If value is your priority, this will give you a decent smartphone experience without spending a fortune.
    • Everyday Users: Those who just need a reliable phone for calls, social media, and light media consumption will be satisfied with this phone.
    • Those who prioritize battery life: This phone has a larger battery and it gets very bright, which is great for outdoor use.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to help you decide:

  1. How important is performance and speed to you?
    • If you need a phone that can handle heavy multitasking, gaming, and other demanding tasks, the Sony is the only logical option.
    • If you're primarily focused on basic tasks, then the TCL will likely be sufficient and save you some money.
  2. How much do you value display quality?
    • If you want a high resolution, vibrant display with deep blacks and incredible sharpness, the Sony is unmatched here.
    • If you need a big screen that gets bright for outdoor use and are okay with a more ordinary display, then the TCL may be a better value for you.
  3. Do you prioritize camera versatility and video quality?
    • If you are into photography or want high quality video, the Sony is a clear winner thanks to the telephoto, wide and 4k video recording capabilities.
    • If you mostly do basic point and shoots, then the TCL will probably suffice.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • "I want a phone for gaming and watching movies on the go": Sony Xperia 1 III. Its combination of performance and high-end display is unmatched at its price point.
  • "I need a phone that won't die on me during the day, and I don't want to spend too much": TCL 50 SE. It offers the best battery life and value for the money in this matchup.
  • "I take lots of pictures and videos and want the best quality": Sony Xperia 1 III. Its camera is more versatile and has better image quality, particularly video.
  • "I just need a reliable phone for everyday tasks": Both phones will perform the daily tasks, it depends on how much you are willing to spend. The TCL 50 SE will likely provide great value and will be suitable, but you may enjoy the features of the Sony, particularly its performance and display.

My Choice

Personally, I would go with the Sony Xperia 1 III. While it is an older phone, the sheer gap in performance, display quality, camera capabilities is too significant to ignore. I value a smooth user experience, and the Snapdragon 888 paired with the incredible OLED display is a combo I can't resist. The camera system is also far more versatile and performs better in a variety of scenarios. Yes, the TCL has better battery life and a newer OS out of the box, but the premium feel and performance of the Sony wins me over in the end. It's like choosing between a finely tuned sports car and a reliable but basic commuter – both serve their purposes, but one is definitely more exciting and capable.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.