Sony Xperia 1 III vs Samsung Galaxy A55 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date August 25, 2021 March 15, 2024
Release Year 2021 2024

Physical

Volume 96.06 cm³ 102.25 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.49 "/g 3.1 "/g
Weight 186 g 213 g
Height 165 mm 161.1 mm
Width 71 mm 77.4 mm
Thickness 8.2 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Frosted Black
  • Frosted Gray
  • Frosted Purple
  • Navy
  • Iceblue
  • Lilac
  • Lemon

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.6 "
Resolution 1644 x 3840 1080 x 2340
Aspect Ratio 21:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 84.2 % 85.8 %
Pixel Density 643 PPI 390 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 1000 nits
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 106.51 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.84 mAh/cm³ 48.9 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4500 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm) Exynos 1480 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (4x2.75 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 660 Xclipse 530

Connectivity

USB Version 3.1 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.1, OTG, Video Output USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 14
Maximum OS Version 13 18

Comparison Summary

Alright, let's dive into a head-to-head comparison of the Sony Xperia 1 III and the Samsung Galaxy A55. This is a fascinating matchup, pitting a slightly older, spec-heavy Sony flagship against a more recent, mid-range Samsung contender. Buckle up, because there's a lot to unpack here.

1. Specifications Breakdown

Here's a detailed breakdown of the key specs, with a focus on their real-world implications:

FeatureSony Xperia 1 IIISamsung Galaxy A55Real-World Implications
Design
Dimensions165 x 71 x 8.2 mm161.1 x 77.4 x 8.2 mmSimilar thickness. Sony is taller and narrower, while the Samsung is shorter and wider. Affects in-hand feel and pocketability.
Weight186g213gThe Sony is significantly lighter, potentially more comfortable for prolonged use.
Display
Size6.5"6.6"Virtually identical display size. No major difference in viewing area.
Resolution1644x38401080x2340The Sony boasts a much higher resolution, resulting in a significantly sharper and more detailed image.
PPI643390The Sony's higher pixel density translates to crisper text and images, great for media consumption and detail-oriented tasks.
TechnologyOLEDAMOLEDBoth provide vibrant colors and deep blacks, with AMOLED potentially offering slightly higher brightness and power efficiency.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth offer smooth scrolling and animations. Great for gaming and general responsiveness.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsThis is likely an error and both phones should have good outdoor visibility.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 888Exynos 1480The Sony's Snapdragon 888 provides raw power, while the Samsung's Exynos 1480 is more recent, with focus on AI and efficiency.
Antutu Score889,100713,393The Sony scores notably higher, indicating better overall performance for demanding tasks and gaming.
GPUAdreno 660Xclipse 530The Adreno 660 tends to handle graphic-intensive games slightly better.
Camera
Main Camera12MP, f/1.750MP, f/1.8Samsung's higher resolution offers more detail, while Sony's wider aperture might provide better low-light performance, however the pixel size on the Sony is bigger for better light capture.
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.0, 1/4"32MP, f/2.2, 1/2.8"Samsung's front camera is higher resolution and bigger sensor for better selfies in various conditions.
Telephoto Lens12MP, f/2.2NoneThe Sony has a dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom, a feature missing from the Samsung.
Wide Angle Lens12MP, f/2.313MP, f/2.2Samsung has a slightly higher resolution wide lens. Both are suitable for landscape and group shots.
Macro LensNone5MP, f/2.4Samsung has a dedicated macro lens for close-up shots that the Sony lacks.
ToF 3D SensorYesNoneSony has the ToF 3D sensor which can improve the accuracy of the depth of field on photos.
VideoUp to 4K 120fpsUp to 4K 30fpsSony has the capability to shoot higher frame rate video.
DXOMark105 (Mobile)108 (Mobile)The Samsung A55 is slightly better overall, with superior video performance.
Battery Life
Capacity4500mAh5000mAhThe Samsung has a larger battery, which should translate to longer usage between charges.
Charging30W fast charging25W fast chargingSony offers slightly faster wired charging.
FeaturesBypass ChargingNon-removableSony can bypass charging when plugged in to prevent battery degradation, this is great when gaming.
Software
OSAndroid 11 upgradable to 13Android 14 upgradable to 18Samsung has a more modern OS with the potential for more future updates.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 6Both have the same level of Wi-Fi.
Bluetooth5.25.3The Samsung uses the latest Bluetooth which should give a slightly better experience.
GPSGPS (L1+L5), Galileo (E1+E5a)GPSSony supports more satellite systems which should improve GPS accuracy.
SIMDual SIMDual SIM/eSIMSamsung has the option of using an eSIM
Storage
Internal256GB/512GB128GB/256GBThe Sony offers significantly more storage options.
RAM12GB8GB/12GBBoth offer great performance.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone supports expandable storage.
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, Hi-Res AudioDolby Atmos, Hi-Res AudioBoth offer high-quality audio with the same specs.
Security
Featuresside-mounted fingerprint sensorbasic fingerprint sensorSony has a more advanced fingerprint sensor
Build Quality
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass VictusCorning Gorilla Glass VictusBoth have the same level of screen protection.
Sensors
SensorsProximity, Hall, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, BarometerUltrasonic proximity virtual, Geomagnetic, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, BarometerBoth phones have similar sensors with only a few minor differences.

2. Key Insights

  • Sony Xperia 1 III - The Power User's Choice: This phone is a powerhouse, thanks to its Snapdragon 888 chipset and high benchmark scores. The standout feature is undoubtedly its stunning 4K OLED display with an incredibly high pixel density, making it ideal for media consumption. The inclusion of a telephoto lens provides optical zoom capabilities missing from the Samsung. The side-mounted fingerprint sensor and bypass charging are also premium features.
  • Samsung Galaxy A55 - The Modern All-Rounder: The A55 offers a more contemporary experience with its newer OS, larger battery, higher resolution main and selfie cameras, and a macro lens. It's a well-balanced mid-ranger that aims to provide a robust experience without breaking the bank. The latest Bluetooth and an optional eSIM are great, as is its DXOMark scores for photos and video.
  • Trade-offs: The Sony compromises on battery life compared to the Samsung. It lacks a macro lens, and its software is not as up-to-date. The Samsung lacks the premium features such as the telephoto lens and the ultra-high-resolution display found on the Sony.

3. User Profiles and Recommendations

  • Sony Xperia 1 III:
    • Ideal for: Media enthusiasts who prioritize display quality, power users needing top-tier performance, and photographers who need a telephoto lens.
    • Use Cases: Watching high-resolution movies, gaming, photography with optical zoom, multitasking between demanding apps.
  • Samsung Galaxy A55:
    • Ideal for: Users who want a balanced experience with a good camera, battery life, and the latest software.
    • Use Cases: Everyday use, social media, taking photos and videos, and mobile gaming on-the-go, where battery life matters.

4. Buying Decision Framework

Here are three questions to guide your decision:

  1. Do you value display quality above all else? If yes, the Sony Xperia 1 III's 4K OLED display is unmatched in this comparison.
  2. Is battery life a primary concern? If yes, the Samsung Galaxy A55 offers better endurance thanks to its larger battery.
  3. Are you looking for cutting-edge software and the latest features? If yes, the Samsung A55 will likely be a better choice as it comes with Android 14 with the option to go up to Android 18.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • For the Movie Buff/Gamer: The Sony Xperia 1 III is the clear winner here due to its superior display and processor. The bypass charging is also a big plus when gaming.
  • For the Everyday User: The Samsung Galaxy A55, with its balanced feature set, is a practical choice with better battery life and a more modern OS.
  • For the Photographer: The Sony, due to it having a telephoto lens and 3D ToF sensor, it is the better device for capturing images. However, the higher DXOMark scores for video and photos on the Samsung are noteworthy as well.
  • For the Budget Conscious: The Samsung Galaxy A55 is likely to be the cheaper of the two, giving it a slight edge to those on a budget, however, the Sony can still be found for a relatively good price second hand.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two, I would lean towards the Sony Xperia 1 III. As a tech journalist with an engineering background, the display is hard to pass up. It's simply unmatched in this comparison. I also greatly appreciate the side-mounted fingerprint sensor and the bypass charging which are both premium features, and the telephoto lens is a big plus. While the Samsung A55 is certainly a very competent phone, the Sony is a little more special with a unique flagship experience that has a big focus on media consumption. The Sony is a powerhouse with a phenomenal screen, and that's something I value highly. The older software and slightly smaller battery are things I would be willing to compromise on.

Alex Griffin
Alex Griffin

Technology analyst specializing in mobile devices and consumer electronics.

Core Expertise

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Consumer electronics evaluation
  • Technical specification interpretation
  • User experience insights

Professional Mission Empowering readers to make informed technology decisions by transforming intricate specifications into understandable, practical guidance.

Demystifying technology, one device at a time.