Samsung Galaxy S23 vs TCL 40 SE - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
TCL 40 SE
TCL 40 SE
Tcl

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 April 4, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 109.18 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.55 "/g
Weight 168 g 190 g
Height 146.3 mm 167.9 mm
Width 70.9 mm 76.5 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 8.5 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Dark grey
  • Twilight purple

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.75 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 85.6 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 260 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 450 nits
HBM Brightness 1200 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1750 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 109.96 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 45.89 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 5010 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Mediatek MT6765 Helio G37 (12 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (4x2.3 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53)
GPU Adreno 740 PowerVR GE8320

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 13
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23TCL 40 SEPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6167.9 x 76.5 x 8.5S23 is significantly more compact and pocketable. TCL 40 SE is larger, potentially less comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight (g)168190S23 feels lighter and less bulky in hand.
BuildMissingMissingBuild quality and materials impact durability and premium feel. This information is missing for both.
Display
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XIPS LCDS23 offers superior contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors due to AMOLED technology. TCL 40 SE's IPS LCD is less power-efficient and has poorer color reproduction.
Display Size6.1"6.75"TCL 40 SE provides a larger screen for media consumption and multitasking, but may be less comfortable for one-handed use.
Resolution1080 x 2340720 x 1600S23 boasts significantly sharper visuals and clearer text due to its higher resolution and pixel density (425 ppi vs 260 ppi).
Refresh Rate120Hz90HzS23 offers smoother animations and scrolling thanks to its higher refresh rate. While 90Hz is still smooth, the S23 will feel more fluid.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Helio G37 (12 nm)S23 dramatically outperforms the TCL 40 SE in processing power, enabling demanding gaming, multitasking, and faster app loading. The 4nm process also means better power efficiency.
CPUOcta-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)Octa-core (4x2.3 GHz Cortex-A53 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A53)The S23's CPU architecture is far more advanced, leading to significantly faster and more efficient performance.
RAM8GB4/6GBS23 offers more RAM, enabling better multitasking and preventing apps from closing in the background. While 6GB is sufficient for moderate use, 8GB provides a more seamless experience.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.850MP, f/1.85While both have 50MP sensors, the S23 likely utilizes a higher quality sensor (Samsung GN5) and potentially better image processing, resulting in superior image quality. More details about the TCL 40 SE sensor are needed for a complete comparison.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsS23 offers significantly higher resolution video recording capabilities.
Battery
Capacity3900 mAh5010 mAhTCL 40 SE has a larger battery capacity, potentially offering longer battery life. However, the S23's more efficient processor and AMOLED display could offset this difference in real-world usage.
Fast Charging25W18WS23 charges faster, minimizing downtime.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Significantly faster and more powerful: Superior chipset, CPU, and more RAM deliver a smoother, more responsive experience across all tasks.
  • Higher quality display: AMOLED technology provides vibrant colors, deep blacks, and better power efficiency.
  • More compact and premium design: Easier to handle and potentially more durable (build materials missing).
  • Superior camera system: Likely better image and video quality due to advanced sensor and processing.
  • Faster charging: Reduces downtime.

TCL 40 SE Advantages:

  • Larger display: Better for media consumption and multitasking.
  • Larger battery: Potential for longer battery life, although real-world usage depends on other factors.
  • Lower price: Significantly more affordable.

Trade-offs:

  • Performance vs. Price: S23 offers top-tier performance at a premium price. TCL 40 SE compromises performance for affordability.
  • Size and Portability: S23 is more compact and easier to handle, while TCL 40 SE provides a larger screen but is less pocketable.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Users who prioritize performance, a premium experience, a compact form factor, excellent camera quality, and are willing to pay a higher price. Ideal for demanding tasks like gaming, content creation, and multitasking.

TCL 40 SE: Budget-conscious users who prioritize a large screen for media consumption and basic tasks like browsing, social media, and communication. Suitable for users who don't need top-tier performance or the best camera.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions:

  1. What is your budget? The S23 is significantly more expensive.
  2. What are your primary use cases? Demanding tasks (S23) vs. basic usage (TCL 40 SE).
  3. Do you prioritize performance, camera quality, and a premium experience or affordability and a large screen?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Heavy user, gamer, content creator: Samsung Galaxy S23
  • Casual user, budget-conscious, large screen preference: TCL 40 SE

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the TCL 40 SE offers a larger battery and screen at a lower price, the Samsung Galaxy S23 is the clear winner for me. I prioritize a smooth and responsive user experience, which the S23 delivers in spades thanks to its powerful Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 processor, ample RAM, and 120Hz AMOLED display. The superior camera system and more compact design further solidify its appeal. While the price is higher, the long-term value proposition of the S23, with its superior performance and features, makes it a worthwhile investment for my needs. The significant difference in processing power, display quality, and overall user experience would be noticeable in daily use and are worth the price premium for me.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.