Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Samsung Galaxy Z Fold6 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 July 24, 2024
Release Year 2023 2024

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 113.98 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.18 "/g
Weight 168 g 239 g
Height 146.3 mm 153.5 mm
Width 70.9 mm 132.6 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 5.6 mm
Foldable Design No Yes
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Black
  • White
  • Navy
  • Pink
  • Silver Shadow

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 7.6 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1856 x 2160
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 16:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 90.5 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 374 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1750 nits 2600 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 76.18 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 38.6 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 4400 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM8650-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) 8-core (1x3.39GHz Cortex-X4 & 3x3.1GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.9GHz Cortex-A720 & 2x2.2GHz Cortex-A520)
GPU Adreno 740 Adreno 750 (1 GHz)

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 3.2
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 14
Maximum OS Version 17 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23Samsung Galaxy Z Fold6Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6153.5 x 132.6 x 5.6 (folded)S23 is significantly more pocketable; Fold6 offers a larger screen real estate when unfolded.
Weight (g)168239S23 is noticeably lighter and easier to handle for extended periods. Fold6's weight reflects its complex folding mechanism and larger battery.
FoldableNoYesFold6's folding design offers unique flexibility for multitasking and media consumption but introduces a crease and potential durability concerns.
Display
Display Size (inches)6.17.6 (main); 6.3(cover)S23 offers a standard smartphone screen size, Fold6 a tablet-like experience when unfolded, with a usable cover screen for quick tasks.
Resolution (px)1080 x 23402160 x 1856 (main), 968 x 2376 (cover)Both offer sharp displays; Fold6's main display provides more detail due to its higher resolution and larger size.
Refresh Rate (Hz)120120Both offer smooth scrolling and animations thanks to their high refresh rates.
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XFoldable Dynamic LTPO AMOLED 2XBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks; Fold6 potentially benefits from LTPO for improved power efficiency, though real-world impact depends on implementation.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 Leading EditionFold6 boasts a newer, more powerful processor, leading to faster performance in demanding tasks and potentially improved power efficiency.
CPUOcta-core (up to 3.36 GHz)Octa-core (up to 3.39 GHz)Fold6 has a slightly faster CPU clock speed and a newer architecture, resulting in a performance advantage.
RAM (GB)812Fold6's larger RAM allows for more apps to run in the background without reloading, enhancing multitasking.
GPUAdreno 740Adreno 750 (1 GHz)Fold6 features a more powerful GPU, benefiting gaming and graphically intensive applications.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5050Similar main camera resolution suggests comparable image quality in well-lit conditions; sensor size and processing will play a larger role.
Telephoto LensYes (3x Optical Zoom)Yes (3x Optical Zoom)Comparable optical zoom capabilities on both phones.
Ultrawide LensYesYesBoth have ultrawide lenses for capturing wider scenes.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 8K@30fpsComparable maximum video resolution.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)39004400Fold6's larger battery likely provides longer battery life, crucial given its larger, power-hungry main display.
Fast Charging (W)2525Both phones offer similarly fast wired charging speeds.
Wireless ChargingYes (10W)Yes (15W)Fold 6 offers faster wireless charging.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Pocketability and One-Handed Use: Significantly smaller and lighter, making it more comfortable for everyday carry and one-handed operation.
  • Lower Price: Positioned in a lower price bracket, offering good value for its performance.

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold6 Advantages:

  • Larger Display and Multitasking: The foldable screen enables a tablet-like experience, ideal for productivity and media consumption.
  • More Powerful Performance: Newer chipset, faster CPU and GPU, and more RAM translate to superior performance for demanding tasks and gaming.
  • Longer Battery Life: Larger battery capacity likely results in significantly longer usage time.

Trade-offs:

  • Fold6: Larger size and weight compromise portability; higher price point; crease in the folding display; potential durability concerns.
  • S23: Smaller screen limits multitasking; less powerful than the Fold6; shorter battery life.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Ideal for users who prioritize portability, one-handed usability, and value for money. Suitable for everyday tasks, social media, web browsing, and casual gaming.

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold6: Best suited for power users who value a large screen for multitasking, productivity, media consumption, and gaming. The folding form factor offers unique flexibility but comes at a premium.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The Fold6 is significantly more expensive.
  2. How important is portability? The S23 is much smaller and lighter.
  3. What are your primary use cases? The Fold6 excels in multitasking and media consumption; the S23 is sufficient for everyday tasks.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Limited Budget, Prioritize Portability: S23
  • Power User, Value Productivity and Large Screen: Fold6
  • Average User, Balanced Needs: S23 offers excellent value; consider Fold6 only if the large screen and multitasking capabilities are essential.

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the Fold6 boasts impressive specs and a unique form factor, the S23's combination of portability, performance, and price makes it the better choice for me. I prioritize a phone that is easy to carry and use one-handed, and the S23 excels in this regard. The performance difference between the two devices, while measurable, is unlikely to significantly impact my daily usage, which primarily consists of communication, web browsing, and occasional gaming. The significant price difference further solidifies my preference for the S23. The foldable screen, while interesting, doesn't outweigh the benefits of portability and affordability in my personal use case.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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