Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 August 11, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 122.74 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3 "/g
Weight 168 g 253 g
Height 146.3 mm 154.9 mm
Width 70.9 mm 129.9 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 6.1 mm
Foldable Design No Yes
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Blue
  • Phantom Black
  • Gray
  • Cream
  • Icy Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 7.6 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1812 x 2176
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 16:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 91.1 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 373 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1750 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 76.18 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 35.85 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 4400 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 740 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 3.2
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 3.2, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 13
Maximum OS Version 17 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6154.9 x 129.9 x 6.1 (folded)S23 is significantly more pocketable; Fold5 offers a larger screen real estate but is bulky.
Weight (g)168253S23 is much lighter and easier to hold for extended periods. Fold5's weight is noticeable.
FoldableNoYesFold5's folding screen allows for tablet-like functionality and unique use cases but introduces a crease.
Display
Display Size (inches)6.17.6 (main), 6.2 (cover)Fold5's main display is significantly larger, offering a more immersive experience for media consumption and multitasking. S23 is better for one-handed use.
Resolution (px)1080 x 23401812 x 2176 (main), 904 x 2316 (cover)Both offer sharp displays. Fold5's main display provides more detail due to higher resolution and larger size.
Refresh Rate (Hz)120120Both offer smooth scrolling and animations.
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XDynamic AMOLED 2X (main), Super AMOLED (cover)Both main displays offer vibrant colors and deep blacks. The Fold5's cover display might have slightly less vibrant colors due to being Super AMOLED.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2Snapdragon 8 Gen 2Both phones offer top-tier performance with minimal differences in real-world usage.
RAM (GB)812Fold5's extra RAM might provide better multitasking performance in demanding scenarios, but the difference may not be noticeable for average users.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5050Comparable main camera resolution. Image quality will likely depend more on processing and sensor specifics.
Telephoto LensYes (3x Optical Zoom)Yes (2x Optical Zoom)S23 offers a slightly better optical zoom range.
Front Camera (MP)1210 + 4 (Under Display)Fold5 offers more flexibility with its under-display selfie camera on the main screen, useful for video calls when unfolded. However, under-display camera quality is generally lower than traditional selfie cameras.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)39004400Fold5's larger battery capacity likely results in longer battery life, especially important given the larger display.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Portability: Significantly smaller and lighter, easier for one-handed use and pocket carry.
  • Longer Optical Zoom: Offers a slight advantage in telephoto capabilities.
  • Potentially Lower Price: Generally more affordable than the Fold5.

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5 Advantages:

  • Larger Screen Real Estate: Unfolded screen offers a tablet-like experience for productivity and media consumption.
  • Multitasking: Larger screen enables superior multitasking capabilities.
  • Unique Form Factor: The foldable design offers distinct advantages for certain use cases.
  • Larger Battery: Provides potentially longer battery life.
  • More RAM: Offers potentially better multitasking performance under heavy load.

Trade-offs:

  • Fold5: Larger size and weight, crease in the folding display, higher price.
  • S23: Smaller screen, less RAM.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Ideal for users who prioritize portability, one-handed usability, and a traditional smartphone experience. Excellent for everyday tasks, social media, web browsing, and photography.

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5: Best suited for users who value a large screen for productivity, multitasking, media consumption, and unique use cases like using the phone as a mini-tablet. Ideal for power users, content creators, and those who want the latest technology.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. Portability vs. Screen Size: Do you prioritize a pocketable phone or a larger screen for productivity and media?
  2. Budget: The Fold5 is significantly more expensive. Is the added functionality worth the premium?
  3. Use Cases: Will you utilize the Fold5's unique features like the folding screen and enhanced multitasking, or is a traditional smartphone experience sufficient?

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the Fold5 is undeniably innovative, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S23. My primary needs are portability, excellent camera quality, and all-around performance for everyday tasks. The S23 excels in these areas. I find the compact form factor more appealing for daily use, and the price difference is significant. While the Fold5's larger screen is tempting, I don't find the benefits outweigh the trade-offs in size, weight, and cost for my personal usage. I also prefer a traditional, uninterrupted display for media consumption. The S23's slightly better optical zoom is also a factor for my photography preferences. Ultimately, the S23 provides the best balance of features, performance, and portability for my needs.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.