Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Samsung Galaxy A05s - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 October 18, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 115.02 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.45 "/g
Weight 168 g 194 g
Height 146.3 mm 168 mm
Width 70.9 mm 77.8 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 8.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Silver
  • Black
  • Violet
  • Light Green

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 82.9 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 393 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1750 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 43.47 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM6225 Snapdragon 680 4G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Kryo 265 Gold & 4x1.9 GHz Kryo 265 Silver)
GPU Adreno 740 Adreno 610

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 13
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23Samsung Galaxy A05sPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6168 x 77.8 x 8.8S23 is significantly more compact and pocketable. A05s is larger and may feel bulky.
Weight (g)168194S23 is noticeably lighter, reducing hand fatigue during extended use.
BuildMissingMissingBuild quality and materials impact durability and premium feel. This information is crucial for a comprehensive comparison but is missing.
Display
Display Size6.1"6.7"A05s offers a larger screen for media consumption, but may be less comfortable for one-handed use.
Resolution1080 x 23401080 x 2400Similar sharpness due to similar pixel density, but A05s is slightly taller.
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2X, 120HzPLS LCD, 90HzS23's AMOLED offers superior contrast, vibrant colors, and smoother scrolling thanks to the higher refresh rate.
Peak Brightness1750 nitsMissingS23's higher peak brightness ensures better visibility in direct sunlight. Missing A05s value hinders full comparison.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Snapdragon 680 4G (6 nm)S23's flagship processor provides significantly faster performance for demanding tasks, gaming, and multitasking.
CPUOcta-core (up to 3.36 GHz)Octa-core (up to 2.4 GHz)S23 offers superior processing power, resulting in quicker app launches, smoother performance, and better responsiveness.
GPUAdreno 740Adreno 610S23's more powerful GPU delivers significantly better gaming performance and graphics rendering.
RAM8GB4GB/6GBS23's larger RAM allows for more efficient multitasking and smoother performance with multiple apps open.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.850MP, f/1.8While both have the same resolution, sensor quality and image processing likely differ, impacting final image quality. Specific sensor models are missing for the A05s.
Ultrawide12.2MP, f/2.2Missing dedicated ultrawideS23 offers an ultrawide lens for capturing wider perspectives, a feature absent in the A05s. While A05s has a macro lens, it serves a different purpose.
Telephoto10MP, f/2.4, 3x optical zoomMissingS23 provides optical zoom for capturing distant subjects without loss of detail, a feature lacking in the A05s.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 1080p@60fpsS23 offers significantly higher video resolution and frame rates, enabling more detailed and professional-looking videos.
Battery
Capacity3900 mAh5000 mAhA05s has a significantly larger battery capacity, likely resulting in longer battery life.
Charging25W wired, Wireless Charging25W wiredBoth offer similar wired charging speeds, but the S23 adds wireless charging convenience.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Significantly faster performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 and superior GPU offer a substantial performance advantage for demanding tasks and gaming.
  • Superior display: The AMOLED display with a 120Hz refresh rate provides richer colors, deeper blacks, and smoother scrolling.
  • More versatile camera system: The inclusion of an ultrawide and telephoto lens, along with 8K video recording, makes the S23 a much more capable camera phone.
  • More compact and premium design: The S23 is smaller, lighter, and likely uses more premium materials (though details are missing).
  • Wireless charging: Added convenience for charging.

Samsung Galaxy A05s Advantages:

  • Longer battery life: The larger 5000 mAh battery should easily last a full day of heavy use.
  • Lower price: Significant cost savings compared to the S23.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Users who prioritize performance, premium design, a great camera, and a smooth display experience. Ideal for power users, gamers, content creators, and those who value a compact phone.

Samsung Galaxy A05s: Users who prioritize battery life and affordability above all else. Suitable for light users, those seeking a large display for media consumption, and budget-conscious buyers.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The S23 is significantly more expensive.
  2. What are your primary use cases? (e.g., gaming, photography, social media, basic communication)
  3. How important are performance, camera quality, and display quality to you?

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the Samsung Galaxy A05s offers a compelling advantage in battery life and price, the Samsung Galaxy S23 is the superior device overall. The performance difference between the Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 and the Snapdragon 680 is substantial, impacting everyday usability. The S23's superior display, more versatile camera system, and compact design further solidify its position as the better choice. While the A05s offers excellent value for its price, the S23 provides a significantly enhanced user experience that justifies the higher cost for me. I prioritize performance, a fluid display, and a capable camera, and I'm willing to compromise slightly on battery life for these features. The compact form factor is also a significant plus for me.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.