Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Realme C51 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Realme C51
Realme C51
Realme

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 August 1, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 102.59 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.62 "/g
Weight 168 g 186 g
Height 146.3 mm 167.2 mm
Width 70.9 mm 76.7 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Mint Green
  • Carbon Black

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.74 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 85.5 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 260 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1750 nits 560 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 110.07 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 48.74 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Unisoc Tiger T612 (12 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (2x1.8 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 740 Mali-G57

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 13
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23Realme C51Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6167.2 x 76.7 x 8.0S23 is significantly more compact and pocketable. C51 is larger, potentially less comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight (g)168186S23 feels lighter and less bulky in hand.
BuildGlass front/back, aluminum framePlastic frame, unspecified back materialS23 offers a more premium feel and potentially better durability. We lack details on the C51's back material to fully compare.
Display
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XIPS LCDS23 offers significantly better contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors.
Display Size (inches)6.16.74C51 provides a larger screen for media consumption, but may be less manageable.
Resolution1080 x 2340720 x 1600S23 boasts much sharper visuals due to higher pixel density (425 ppi vs 260 ppi).
Refresh Rate (Hz)12090S23 offers smoother animations and scrolling.
Peak Brightness (nits)1750560S23 is vastly brighter, ensuring better outdoor visibility. Missing peak brightness for C51 limits a full comparison.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2Unisoc Tiger T612S23 dramatically outperforms the C51 in processing power, enabling seamless multitasking, demanding gaming, and faster app launches.
CPUOcta-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)Octa-core (2x1.8 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)S23's CPU architecture offers superior performance, especially in demanding tasks.
RAM (GB)84S23 allows for more apps to run in the background without performance slowdown.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5050While both have the same megapixel count, the S23 likely utilizes a superior sensor and image processing, resulting in better image quality. Sensor model information is more detailed for the S23, allowing for a more informed analysis.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsS23 offers significantly higher resolution video recording capabilities.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)39005000C51 offers a larger battery capacity, potentially lasting longer on a single charge.
Fast Charging25W33WWhile the C51 has faster wired charging, the S23's optimized software and more efficient processor might result in comparable overall charging times. Real-world testing would be needed to confirm.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Significantly higher performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 offers a substantial leap in processing power compared to the Unisoc Tiger T612. This translates to a smoother user experience, faster app loading, and superior gaming capabilities.
  • Premium Display: The Dynamic AMOLED 2X display with a 120Hz refresh rate delivers vibrant colors, deep blacks, and incredibly smooth scrolling.
  • Compact and Premium Design: The S23 is more pocketable and features higher-quality materials.
  • Superior Camera System: Expected to produce better image quality due to advanced sensor and image processing capabilities, especially in low light. More complete data allows for this stronger conclusion.

Realme C51 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: The 5000 mAh battery likely provides significantly longer battery life.
  • Faster Wired Charging: 33W fast charging may top up the battery quicker than the S23's 25W.
  • Lower Price: Expected to be considerably more affordable.

Trade-offs:

  • The C51 sacrifices performance, display quality, and camera features for longer battery life and a lower price.
  • The S23 prioritizes performance and premium features but comes at a higher cost and with a smaller battery.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Users who prioritize performance, a premium experience, a compact form factor, and excellent camera capabilities. Ideal for demanding tasks, gaming, media consumption, and photography enthusiasts.

Realme C51: Budget-conscious users who prioritize battery life and a large screen. Suitable for basic tasks, social media browsing, and casual media consumption.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The S23 is significantly more expensive.
  2. What are your primary use cases? Gaming and demanding tasks? Or basic communication and web browsing?
  3. Which features matter most? Performance, display quality, camera, or battery life?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Heavy user, gamer, photographer: Samsung Galaxy S23
  • Light user, budget-conscious, long battery life needed: Realme C51

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the Realme C51 offers impressive battery life for its price, the Samsung Galaxy S23 is my choice. The superior performance, stunning display, premium design, and advanced camera system are decisive factors for me. I prioritize a smooth and responsive user experience, high-quality visuals, and the ability to handle demanding tasks. The compact form factor is also appealing. While battery life is important, I'm willing to carry a power bank or charge more frequently to gain the significant advantages the S23 offers in other areas. The higher price reflects the superior technology and overall experience provided.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.