Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Realme 12 Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Realme 12 Pro
Realme 12 Pro
Realme

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 January 29, 2024
Release Year 2023 2024

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 105.17 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.53 "/g
Weight 168 g 190 g
Height 146.3 mm 161.5 mm
Width 70.9 mm 74 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 8.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Submarine Blue
  • Navigator Beige

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1080 x 2412
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 90.4 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 394 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits 800 nits
Peak Brightness 1750 nits 950 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 47.54 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM6450 Snapdragon 6 Gen 1 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (4x2.2 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 740 Adreno 710

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 14
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23Realme 12 ProPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6161.5 x 74 x 8.8S23 is significantly more compact and pocketable. Realme 12 Pro is larger and may feel bulky.
Weight (g)168190S23 is noticeably lighter, reducing hand fatigue during extended use.
BuildMaterial specifications missing for both phones, limiting comparison.
Display
Size (inches)6.16.7Realme 12 Pro offers a larger screen for more immersive media consumption and multitasking, but may be less comfortable for one-handed use.
Resolution1080 x 23401080 x 2412Similar pixel density due to size difference; both provide sharp visuals.
Refresh Rate (Hz)120120Both offer smooth scrolling and animations.
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XAMOLEDS23's Dynamic AMOLED 2X likely offers superior brightness, contrast, and color accuracy, especially in HDR content. Specific details on Realme's AMOLED panel are missing.
Peak Brightness (nits)1750950S23's significantly higher peak brightness ensures better visibility in direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2Snapdragon 6 Gen 1S23's flagship Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 provides significantly faster processing, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance compared to the mid-range Snapdragon 6 Gen 1 in the Realme 12 Pro.
CPUOcta-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)Octa-core (4x2.2 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)S23's CPU architecture is more powerful and efficient.
GPUAdreno 740Adreno 710S23's Adreno 740 offers superior graphics performance for demanding games and applications.
RAM (GB)88Both phones have sufficient RAM for smooth multitasking.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5050Megapixel count is similar, but sensor quality and image processing likely differ. Detailed sensor specifications for Realme are missing, making a comprehensive comparison difficult.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 4K@30fpsS23 offers higher resolution video recording capabilities.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)39005000Realme 12 Pro boasts significantly larger battery capacity, potentially lasting much longer on a single charge.
Fast Charging25W67WRealme 12 Pro offers significantly faster charging speeds.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 offers a substantial performance advantage for demanding tasks and gaming.
  • Brighter, More Vibrant Display: Dynamic AMOLED 2X provides a higher peak brightness and potentially better color accuracy.
  • More Compact Design: Easier to handle and carry.
  • Higher Resolution Video Recording: Up to 8K@30fps.

Realme 12 Pro Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: Potentially much longer battery life.
  • Faster Charging: 67W fast charging significantly reduces charging time.
  • Larger Display: More immersive media consumption and multitasking.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Ideal for users who prioritize performance, a premium display, a compact form factor, and high-quality video recording. Suitable for power users, gamers, and content creators.

Realme 12 Pro: Suitable for users prioritizing battery life, fast charging, and a large display for media consumption. A good option for budget-conscious users who are light to moderate users.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The S23 is likely more expensive.
  2. What are your performance requirements? The S23 offers significantly better performance.
  3. How important is battery life and charging speed? The Realme 12 Pro excels in these areas.

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the Realme 12 Pro offers tempting features like a large battery and fast charging, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S23. The superior performance of the Snapdragon 8 Gen 2, the brighter and more vibrant display, and the more compact design are crucial factors for me. I prioritize a smooth and responsive user experience, especially for demanding tasks and gaming. I am willing to compromise on battery life for the significant performance gains and premium feel of the S23. The compact form factor is also a significant advantage for daily use. While faster charging is convenient, I find the overall performance and user experience offered by the S23 more compelling.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.