Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Oppo Reno12 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 June 25, 2024
Release Year 2023 2024

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 90.89 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.79 "/g
Weight 168 g 177 g
Height 146.3 mm 161.4 mm
Width 70.9 mm 74.1 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Matte Brown
  • Sunset Pink
  • Astro Silver

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.7 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1080 x 2412
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 90.3 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 394 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1750 nits 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 55.01 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Mediatek Dimensity 7300 Energy (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (4x2.5 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 740 Mali-G615 MC2

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 14
Maximum OS Version 17 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23Oppo Reno12Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6161.4 x 74.1 x 7.6S23 is significantly more compact and pocketable. Reno12 is larger, potentially less comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight (g)168177S23 is noticeably lighter, reducing hand fatigue during extended use.
Display
Size (inches)6.16.7Reno12 offers a larger screen for more immersive media consumption and multitasking. S23 is more compact.
Resolution (px)1080 x 23401080 x 2412Similar sharpness due to size difference; both are crisp and detailed.
Refresh Rate (Hz)120120Both offer smooth scrolling and animations.
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XAMOLEDS23's Dynamic AMOLED 2X likely offers better color accuracy, contrast, and brightness, especially outdoors.
Peak Brightness (nits)17501200S23 should be significantly brighter outdoors, making it easier to read in sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2Dimensity 7300S23's Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 offers significantly better CPU and GPU performance, leading to smoother multitasking, gaming, and demanding tasks.
RAM (GB)812Reno12's 12GB RAM allows for more apps to be held in memory, beneficial for heavy multitaskers. However, the S23's superior processor may offset this advantage in real-world usage.
OSAndroid 13Android 14Reno12 ships with a newer Android version, potentially offering newer features and longer software support.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5050Megapixel count is similar, but sensor quality and image processing will determine the actual image quality. Detailed comparison is limited by lack of DXOMark score for Reno12.
Ultrawide (MP)12.28S23 likely has a higher quality ultrawide camera.
Telephoto (MP)10NoneS23 offers optical zoom for clearer zoomed images, Reno12 lacks a dedicated telephoto lens.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 4K@30fpsS23 supports higher resolution video recording.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)39005000Reno12 has a significantly larger battery, likely translating to longer battery life.
Fast Charging (W)2580Reno12 charges significantly faster.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Significantly more powerful: Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 offers superior performance for demanding tasks and gaming.
  • More compact and lighter: Easier to handle and carry.
  • Brighter, potentially better display: Improved outdoor visibility and media consumption experience.
  • Superior camera system: Dedicated telephoto lens for optical zoom, potentially better image quality overall.

Oppo Reno12 Advantages:

  • Larger battery: Potentially much longer battery life.
  • Significantly faster charging: Less downtime.
  • Larger display: More immersive media consumption and multitasking.
  • More RAM: Better for keeping multiple apps open in the background.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Users who prioritize performance, portability, a bright and vibrant display, and a versatile camera system. Ideal for gaming, demanding applications, and content creation.

Oppo Reno12: Users who prioritize long battery life, fast charging, and a large display for media consumption and multitasking. Suitable for users who are less demanding of raw processing power but value all-day battery life.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget and how important is performance? The S23 is likely more expensive but significantly more powerful.
  2. How important is battery life and charging speed? The Reno12 excels in these areas.
  3. Do you prefer a compact phone or a larger screen? The S23 is much smaller than the Reno12.

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the Reno12's battery life and charging speed are tempting, the S23's superior performance, brighter and likely higher quality display, more versatile camera system, and more compact form factor are more compelling to me. I prioritize a smooth and responsive user experience, a great display for media consumption, and a capable camera. I'm willing to compromise slightly on battery life for these benefits, especially given the S23 still offers respectable battery life and fast charging capabilities. The compact size is also a major plus for me. The significantly more powerful chipset of the S23 will likely provide a better long-term experience as apps become more demanding.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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