Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Motorola Moto G34 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 December 29, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 97.1 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.63 "/g
Weight 168 g 179 g
Height 146.3 mm 162.7 mm
Width 70.9 mm 74.6 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Ice Blue
  • Ocean Green
  • Charcoal Black
  • Vanilla Cream

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 84 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 270 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1750 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 51.49 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM6375 Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 660 Gold & 6x1.7 GHz Kryo 660 Silver)
GPU Adreno 740 Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 13
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23Motorola Moto G34Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6162.7 x 74.6 x 8.0S23 is significantly more compact and pocketable.
Weight (g)168179S23 is noticeably lighter.
BuildGlass front/back, aluminum framePlastic frame, unspecified back materialS23 offers a more premium feel and potentially better durability. Missing back material specification for G34 limits comparison.
Display
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XIPS LCDS23 offers significantly better contrast, colors, and viewing angles, especially outdoors.
Display Size (inches)6.16.5G34 has a larger screen for media consumption but impacts one-handed use.
Resolution1080 x 2340 (FHD+)720 x 1600 (HD+)S23 has a much sharper display with finer details.
Refresh Rate (Hz)120120Both offer smooth scrolling and animations.
Peak Brightness (nits)1750Not specifiedS23's higher peak brightness ensures better visibility in sunlight. Missing G34 peak brightness limits comparison.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2Snapdragon 695 5GS23 boasts significantly faster CPU and GPU performance for demanding tasks and gaming.
RAM (GB)84/8S23's 8GB RAM ensures smoother multitasking and better performance with demanding apps. G34 offers a 4GB RAM variant which may lead to performance limitations.
Storage (GB)128/256/51264/128/256S23 offers more storage options, with up to 512GB for large media libraries.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5050Similar megapixel count, but S23 likely has a superior sensor and image processing based on overall specifications.
Ultrawide (MP)12.2UnspecifiedS23 offers a dedicated ultrawide lens. Missing ultrawide specifications for G34 limits full comparison. G34 has a listed Macro lens (2MP) which suggests it may lack an ultrawide.
Telephoto (MP)10NoneS23 offers optical zoom for better image quality at longer distances.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsS23 offers significantly higher resolution video recording capabilities.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)39005000G34 has a larger battery capacity, potentially offering longer battery life.
Fast Charging (W)2520S23 offers slightly faster wired charging.
Wireless ChargingYes (10W)NoS23 supports wireless charging for added convenience.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 provides a significant performance advantage for demanding tasks, gaming, and future-proofing.
  • Higher Quality Display: Dynamic AMOLED 2X offers vibrant colors, deep blacks, and excellent outdoor visibility.
  • More Versatile Camera System: Dedicated telephoto lens and higher resolution video recording capabilities.
  • Premium Design and Build: More compact, lighter, and utilizes premium materials.
  • Faster Charging & Wireless Charging: Offers both faster wired charging and the convenience of wireless charging.

Motorola Moto G34 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: Potentially longer battery life for extended use.
  • Lower Price: Offers a more budget-friendly option.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Users who prioritize performance, display quality, camera versatility, premium design, and a compact form factor. Ideal for:

  • Power Users: Demanding apps, multitasking, gaming.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Capturing high-quality photos and videos.
  • Content Consumers: Enjoying media on a vibrant display.

Motorola Moto G34: Users who prioritize battery life and affordability above all else. Ideal for:

  • Budget-Conscious Buyers: Seeking a basic smartphone with essential features.
  • Light Users: Primarily using their phone for calls, texting, and web browsing.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The S23 is significantly more expensive.
  2. What are your primary smartphone use cases? Gaming, photography, and demanding tasks benefit from the S23's performance. Basic usage scenarios might favor the G34's battery life and lower price.
  3. Do you value premium design and features like wireless charging?

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the Moto G34 offers a compelling value proposition for budget-conscious buyers, the Samsung Galaxy S23 is the clear winner for me. The superior performance, stunning display, versatile camera system, and premium design outweigh the G34's advantages in battery life and price. I prioritize a smooth and responsive user experience, high-quality media consumption, and the ability to capture great photos and videos. The S23's compact form factor is also a significant plus for me. While the price difference is substantial, the S23 offers a significantly better overall package and long-term value due to its powerful hardware, ensuring a longer usable lifespan. The inclusion of features like wireless charging further enhances the user experience. The Moto G34 serves a specific niche for budget-focused users, but the S23 caters to a broader audience seeking a flagship-level experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.