Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Motorola Moto G (2023) - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 May 25, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 103.32 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 168 g 189 g
Height 146.3 mm 164 mm
Width 70.9 mm 75 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Ink Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 82.9 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 270 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1750 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 48.39 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes No
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM4350-AC Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460)
GPU Adreno 740 Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 13
Maximum OS Version 17

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23Motorola Moto G (2023)Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6164 x 75 x 8.4S23 is significantly more compact and pocketable. Moto G is larger and may feel bulky.
Weight (g)168189S23 is noticeably lighter, reducing hand fatigue during extended use.
Build MaterialsNot specifiedNot specifiedBuild quality and durability cannot be compared without further information.
Display
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XIPS LCDS23 offers superior contrast, vibrant colors, and deeper blacks due to AMOLED technology. Moto G's LCD is less impressive visually.
Display Size (inches)6.16.5Moto G has a larger screen, better for media consumption, but less one-hand friendly. S23 provides a good balance between size and usability.
Resolution1080 x 2340720 x 1600S23 boasts much sharper visuals due to higher resolution, resulting in clearer text and images. Moto G's lower resolution will be noticeable.
Refresh Rate (Hz)120120Both phones offer smooth scrolling and animations thanks to the 120Hz refresh rate.
PPI Density425270S23's significantly higher pixel density delivers crisp and detailed visuals. Moto G's lower PPI results in less clarity.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2Snapdragon 480+ 5GS23 features a flagship-level processor, ensuring significantly faster performance, smoother multitasking, and better gaming capabilities compared to the Moto G's mid-range chip.
CPUOcta-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460)S23's CPU architecture and clock speeds offer a substantial performance advantage over the Moto G.
GPUAdreno 740Adreno 619S23's more powerful GPU handles graphically demanding tasks like gaming and video editing much better than the Moto G.
RAM8GB4GBS23's larger RAM enables smoother multitasking and allows more apps to run in the background without performance slowdown compared to Moto G.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5048While megapixel count is close, the S23 utilizes a larger sensor (Samsung GN5) with larger pixel size allowing for better low-light performance and dynamic range, surpassing the Moto G's camera.
Additional CamerasUltrawide, TelephotoMacroS23 offers more versatile photography options with ultrawide and telephoto lenses. Moto G's macro lens has niche applications.
Video CapabilitiesUp to 8K@30fps1080p@30fpsS23 can record significantly higher resolution videos with more advanced features.
Battery
Battery Capacity (mAh)39005000Moto G offers a larger battery capacity, potentially lasting longer on a single charge. However, S23's more efficient processor might offset this difference.
Fast Charging25W15WS23 charges significantly faster than Moto G.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Significantly faster performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 chip provides a substantial advantage for demanding tasks and gaming.
  • Superior display: AMOLED technology with higher resolution and PPI results in a much better visual experience.
  • More versatile camera system: Ultrawide and telephoto lenses offer greater flexibility for photography.
  • Faster charging: Reduces downtime.
  • More compact and premium design: Easier to handle and carry.

Motorola Moto G (2023) Advantages:

  • Larger battery: Potentially longer battery life.
  • Lower price: Offers a more budget-friendly option.
  • Larger Screen Size: Better for media consumption.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Users who prioritize performance, a premium display, a versatile camera, and a compact design. Ideal for power users, gamers, and photography enthusiasts.

Motorola Moto G (2023): Users seeking a budget-friendly phone with a large screen and long battery life. Suitable for casual users primarily focused on basic tasks, social media, and media consumption.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The S23 is significantly more expensive.
  2. What are your performance requirements? For demanding tasks and gaming, the S23 is a much better choice.
  3. How important is camera quality and versatility? The S23 offers a superior camera experience.

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the Moto G (2023) offers a larger battery and lower price, the Samsung Galaxy S23 is the clear winner for me. The superior performance, stunning display, versatile camera system, and compact design significantly outweigh the Moto G's advantages. The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 chip ensures a smooth and responsive user experience for years to come. I prioritize performance and a high-quality display, making the S23 a better fit for my needs. While the price difference is notable, the S23 offers a significant jump in quality and user experience that justifies the higher cost. The compact form factor also aligns with my preference for a phone that is easy to handle and carry.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.