Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Motorola Edge 40 Pro - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 April 4, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 102.59 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.35 "/g
Weight 168 g 199 g
Height 146.3 mm 161.2 mm
Width 70.9 mm 74 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 8.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Interstellar Black
  • Lunar Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.67 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 90 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 394 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 165 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1750 nits 1300 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 103.40 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 44.84 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 4600 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (1x3.2 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 740 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 3.2
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort 1
DisplayPort Version N/A 1.4
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 3.2, OTG, DisplayPort 1.4

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 13
Maximum OS Version 17 16

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23Motorola Edge 40 ProPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6161.2 x 74 x 8.6S23 is significantly more compact and pocketable. Edge 40 Pro is larger, potentially less comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight (g)168199S23 is noticeably lighter, reducing hand fatigue during extended use.
BuildBuild materials not specified, limiting comparison.
Display
Size (inches)6.16.67Edge 40 Pro offers a larger screen for more immersive media consumption and multitasking. S23 is better for one-handed usability.
Resolution (px)1080 x 23401080 x 2400Similar pixel density due to size difference; both offer sharp visuals.
Refresh Rate (Hz)120165Edge 40 Pro's higher refresh rate results in smoother animations and scrolling, especially noticeable in gaming and fast-paced content.
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XOLEDBoth offer excellent contrast and vibrant colors. AMOLED generally has slightly better power efficiency. Dolby Vision support on the Edge 40 Pro offers better HDR performance in supported content.
Peak Brightness (nits)17501300S23's higher peak brightness improves outdoor visibility in direct sunlight.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Both phones use the same powerful chipset, ensuring top-tier performance. Minor variations (SM8550-AC vs. SM8550-AB) might exist but practical impact is likely negligible.
CPUOcta-core (similar configuration)Octa-core (similar configuration)CPU performance should be very similar.
GPUAdreno 740Adreno 740Identical GPUs; expect comparable gaming and graphics performance.
RAM (GB)812Edge 40 Pro's extra RAM enables better multitasking and app retention in the background.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5050Resolution is similar; image quality will depend more on sensor and processing.
Ultrawide (MP)12.250Edge 40 Pro boasts a significantly higher resolution ultrawide camera, capturing more detail and offering potentially better low-light performance.
Telephoto (MP)1012Edge 40 Pro has a slightly higher resolution telephoto lens. Practical difference likely minimal.
Selfie (MP)1260Edge 40 Pro has a much higher resolution selfie camera.
VideoUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 8K@30fpsBoth capable of recording high-resolution video. Specific features like stabilization and audio quality need further comparison beyond provided data.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)39004600Edge 40 Pro has a significantly larger battery, likely resulting in longer battery life.
Fast Charging (W)25125Edge 40 Pro offers dramatically faster charging speeds, minimizing downtime.
Wireless Charging10W15WEdge 40 Pro supports slightly faster wireless charging.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Compactness and Portability: Significantly smaller and lighter, ideal for one-handed use and pocket comfort.
  • Brighter Display: Better outdoor visibility.

Motorola Edge 40 Pro Advantages:

  • Larger Display: More immersive experience for media and multitasking.
  • Higher Refresh Rate: Smoother visuals and responsiveness.
  • More RAM: Enhanced multitasking and app retention.
  • Larger Battery: Longer battery life.
  • Significantly Faster Charging: Reduced downtime.
  • Higher Resolution Ultrawide and Selfie Cameras: Improved detail and potentially better low-light performance.
  • Dolby Vision Support: Better HDR performance.

Trade-offs:

  • S23 sacrifices screen size, battery life, and some camera capabilities for a more compact and portable design.
  • Edge 40 Pro prioritizes performance and features over portability and one-handed usability. It also comes at a higher price point.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Users who prioritize compactness, portability, and a bright display. Ideal for those who primarily use their phone for communication, social media, and light content consumption.

Motorola Edge 40 Pro: Power users who demand top-tier performance, a large and smooth display, long battery life, and fast charging. Suitable for gamers, content creators, and heavy multitaskers. Price sensitive users may find the "high price" range a deterrent.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is one-handed usability and portability?
  2. What is your budget?
  3. What are your primary use cases (gaming, media consumption, productivity)?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Frequent traveler who values portability: Samsung Galaxy S23
  • Gamer who needs a large, responsive display and long battery life: Motorola Edge 40 Pro
  • Budget-conscious user who needs a reliable all-around phone: Further research into "medium price" options within the Samsung Galaxy lineup or competitors is recommended.

My Choice: Motorola Edge 40 Pro

While I appreciate the compact design of the S23, the Motorola Edge 40 Pro offers a compelling combination of performance, features, and battery life that better suits my needs. The larger, higher refresh rate display, combined with the extra RAM and significantly faster charging, are major advantages for my usage patterns, which involve heavy multitasking, media consumption, and occasional gaming. The superior ultrawide and selfie cameras are also appealing. While the price is higher, I believe the added value justifies the premium. The minor increase in size and weight are acceptable trade-offs for the significant gains in functionality.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.