Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Motorola Edge 40 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Motorola Edge 40
Motorola Edge 40
Motorola

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 May 4, 2023
Release Year 2023 2023

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 86.68 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.92 "/g
Weight 168 g 167 g
Height 146.3 mm 158.4 mm
Width 70.9 mm 72 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 7.6 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Eclipse Black
  • Nebula Green
  • Viva Magenta
  • Lunar Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.55 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 90.8 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 402 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 144 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1750 nits 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 102.56 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 50.76 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 4400 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Mediatek Dimensity 8020 (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Octa-core (4x2.6 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Adreno 740 Mali-G77 MC9

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 13
Maximum OS Version 17 15

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23Motorola Edge 40Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6158.4 x 72 x 7.6S23 is significantly more compact, easier for one-handed use and pocket portability.
Weight (g)168167Negligible weight difference.
BuildGlass front (Gorilla Glass Victus 2), aluminum frame, glass back (Gorilla Glass Victus 2)Plastic frameS23 offers a more premium and durable build with Gorilla Glass Victus 2.
Display
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XpOLEDBoth offer excellent contrast and vibrant colors; AMOLED generally has slightly better color accuracy, while pOLED can be thinner and more power efficient.
Display Size6.1"6.55"Edge 40 offers a larger screen for more immersive media consumption and multitasking.
Resolution1080 x 23401080 x 2400Similar sharpness; Edge 40's slightly taller aspect ratio might be better for scrolling web pages.
Refresh Rate120Hz144HzEdge 40's higher refresh rate results in smoother animations and scrolling, especially noticeable in gaming.
Peak Brightness1750 nits1200 nitsS23 offers significantly higher peak brightness for better outdoor visibility.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2Dimensity 8020Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 provides significantly better CPU and GPU performance, resulting in faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming capabilities.
CPUOcta-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)Octa-core (4x2.6 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)More powerful and efficient core configuration on the S23 translates to a noticeable performance advantage in demanding tasks.
RAM8GB8GBSame RAM capacity.
Camera
Main Camera50MP, f/1.850MP, f/1.4Edge 40's wider aperture allows for better low-light performance potentially. S23 utilizes a newer sensor (Samsung GN5), likely offering better overall image quality.
Ultrawide12MP, f/2.213MP, f/2.2Similar ultrawide capabilities, though sensor quality details are missing for the Edge 40.
Telephoto10MP, f/2.4 (3x optical zoom)NoneS23 offers optical zoom for clearer zoomed-in shots, a significant advantage.
Video8K@30fps4K@30fpsS23 capable of higher resolution video recording.
Battery
Capacity3900 mAh4400 mAhEdge 40 has a larger battery capacity, potentially leading to longer battery life.
Fast Charging25W68WEdge 40 offers significantly faster charging.
Wireless Charging10W15WEdge 40 supports faster wireless charging.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • Significantly more powerful: Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 offers a major performance advantage.
  • Premium build: Gorilla Glass Victus 2 and aluminum frame provide better durability.
  • Brighter Display: Better outdoor visibility.
  • Optical Zoom: Dedicated telephoto lens for superior zoom capabilities.
  • More Compact: Easier one-handed use and portability.

Motorola Edge 40 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: Potential for longer battery life.
  • Faster Charging: Significantly faster wired and wireless charging speeds.
  • Higher Refresh Rate Display: Smoother scrolling and animations.
  • Larger Display: More immersive media consumption.
  • Lower Price: Generally more affordable than the S23.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Ideal for users who prioritize performance, a premium build, a bright display, excellent camera quality with optical zoom, and a compact form factor. Suitable for demanding tasks like gaming, content creation, and multitasking.

Motorola Edge 40: Suitable for users who prioritize battery life, fast charging, a smooth display, and a large screen for media consumption. A good option for users seeking a balance between features and affordability, who are less concerned with peak performance or having a telephoto lens.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is your budget? The S23 is generally more expensive.
  2. What are your performance needs? For demanding tasks, the S23 is significantly better.
  3. What are your priorities? (e.g., camera quality, battery life, screen size, charging speed)

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Heavy gamer/power user: Samsung Galaxy S23
  • Casual user focused on media consumption and long battery life: Motorola Edge 40
  • User who values a compact, premium phone with a great camera: Samsung Galaxy S23

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the Motorola Edge 40 offers enticing features like a larger battery and faster charging, the Samsung Galaxy S23's superior performance, premium build quality, brighter display, and optical zoom make it the better overall device for my needs. The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 is a significant differentiator, ensuring a smooth and responsive user experience for years to come. The compact form factor is also a major plus for me. While battery life is important, I value performance and overall quality more, and I'm willing to compromise slightly on battery capacity for the S23's other advantages. The inclusion of a telephoto lens significantly enhances photographic versatility, which is important to me. I also appreciate the more durable build of the S23.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.