Samsung Galaxy S23 vs Google Pixel 8a - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date February 17, 2023 May 14, 2024
Release Year 2023 2024

Physical

Volume 78.83 cm³ 98.41 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.63 "/g 3.24 "/g
Weight 168 g 188 g
Height 146.3 mm 152.1 mm
Width 70.9 mm 72.7 mm
Thickness 7.6 mm 8.9 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Green
  • Graphite
  • Phantom Black
  • Lavender
  • Cream
  • Lime
  • Obsidian
  • Porcelain
  • Bay
  • Aloe

Display

Screen Size 6.1 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1080 x 2340 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 19.5:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 88.1 % 81.2 %
Pixel Density 425 PPI 430 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness 1200 nits N/A
Peak Brightness 1750 nits 2000 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.81 mAh/in² 120.72 mAh/in²
Battery Density 49.47 mAh/cm³ 45.64 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 3900 mAh 4492 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Qualcomm SM8550-AC Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm) Google Tensor G3 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510) Nona-core (1x3.0 GHz Cortex-X3 & 4x2.45 GHz Cortex-A715 & 4x2.15 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Adreno 740 Immortalis-G715s MC10

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 3.2
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 3.2

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 13 14
Maximum OS Version 17 21

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S23Google Pixel 8aPractical Impact
Design
Dimensions (mm)146.3 x 70.9 x 7.6152.1 x 72.7 x 8.9S23 is noticeably smaller and thinner, making it more pocketable and easier to handle one-handed.
Weight (g)168188S23 is significantly lighter, reducing hand fatigue during extended use.
Display
Display TypeDynamic AMOLED 2XOLEDBoth offer excellent contrast and vibrant colors, but Dynamic AMOLED 2X generally provides higher peak brightness, improving outdoor visibility.
Display Size (inches)6.16.1Identical screen sizes offer similar content viewing experiences.
Resolution (pixels)1080 x 23401080 x 2400Pixel 8a's slightly taller aspect ratio might offer marginally more vertical content in some apps, but the difference is negligible.
Refresh Rate (Hz)120120Both offer smooth scrolling and animations.
Peak Brightness (nits)17502000 (peak)Pixel 8a's higher peak brightness could offer better visibility in direct sunlight, though real-world differences may vary.
Performance
ChipsetSnapdragon 8 Gen 2Google Tensor G3Both are high-end chipsets offering excellent performance. Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 generally benchmarks higher in raw power, but Tensor G3 excels in AI and machine learning tasks, benefiting features like voice recognition and camera processing.
CPUOcta-core (1x3.36 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)Nona-core (1x3.0 GHz Cortex-X3 & 4x2.45 GHz Cortex-A715 & 4x2.15 GHz Cortex-A510)Subtle core configuration differences likely translate to minor performance variations in demanding applications and multitasking.
GPUAdreno 740Immortalis-G715s MC10Adreno 740 generally delivers stronger gaming performance. Immortalis-G715s MC10 may offer advantages in specific AI-driven graphics tasks.
RAM (GB)88Identical RAM capacity ensures smooth multitasking on both devices.
Camera
Main Camera (MP)5064Pixel 8a has a higher resolution sensor, potentially capturing more detail. However, image quality depends on various factors beyond resolution, including sensor size, processing, and lens quality.
Ultrawide (MP)12.213Minor difference in resolution; practical impact depends on lens quality and processing. Pixel 8a's ultrawide doubles as a macro lens, offering added versatility.
Telephoto (MP)10NoneS23 offers optical zoom for clearer zoomed-in shots, a significant advantage over Pixel 8a's digital zoom.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@30fpsUp to 4K@60fpsS23 offers higher resolution video recording, but 4K@60fps is generally sufficient for most users.
Battery
Capacity (mAh)39004500Pixel 8a has a significantly larger battery, likely resulting in longer battery life.
Fast Charging (W)2518S23 supports faster wired charging, reducing downtime.Wireless Charging10WInformation missing; cannot compare.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S23 Advantages:

  • More compact and lighter design: Easier to handle and carry.
  • Brighter Display: Potentially better outdoor visibility.
  • Dedicated telephoto lens: Superior zoom capabilities.
  • Faster wired charging: Less downtime.
  • Higher resolution video recording (8K): Future-proofing and more detailed footage.

Google Pixel 8a Advantages:

  • Larger battery: Potentially significantly longer battery life.
  • Higher resolution main camera: Potential for more detailed photos.
  • Ultrawide lens with macro capability: Added versatility for close-up shots.
  • Tensor G3's AI capabilities: Enhanced computational photography and voice recognition.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S23: Users who prioritize a compact and lightweight phone with excellent all-around performance, a great display, and a versatile camera system with optical zoom. Ideal for:

  • One-handed use: Its smaller size makes it easier to use with one hand.
  • Photography enthusiasts: The telephoto lens and high-quality video recording are significant advantages.
  • Users who value a premium feel: The S23 generally offers a more premium build quality.

Google Pixel 8a: Users prioritizing battery life, computational photography features, and a clean Android experience. Ideal for:

  • Power users: The larger battery ensures all-day usage even with heavy use.
  • Casual photographers: Point-and-shoot ease with excellent image quality thanks to Google's computational photography.
  • Users who value software updates: Pixel phones typically receive longer software updates.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is battery life? If all-day battery life is crucial, the Pixel 8a is likely the better choice.
  2. Do you prioritize camera versatility or zoom capabilities? The S23 excels in zoom quality with its dedicated telephoto lens, while the Pixel 8a offers a macro mode with its ultrawide.
  3. How important is size and portability? The S23's smaller and lighter form factor is a significant advantage for one-handed use and portability.

My Choice: Samsung Galaxy S23

While the Pixel 8a boasts a larger battery and impressive AI capabilities, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S23. The dedicated telephoto lens, more compact design, brighter display, and faster charging are more important to my personal needs. I frequently use my phone for photography and value the versatility of optical zoom. The S23's superior portability and faster charging also outweigh the Pixel 8a's battery life advantage for my usage patterns. While I acknowledge the Pixel 8a's strengths in battery and computational photography, the S23 offers a more well-rounded package that better suits my preferences.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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