1. Specifications Comparison
Here's a detailed comparison of the Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G and Sony Xperia 5 IV, focusing on their practical implications:
Feature | Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G | Sony Xperia 5 IV | Practical Impact |
---|---|---|---|
Design | |||
Size | 165.1 × 75.6 × 8.9 mm | 156 × 67 × 8.2 mm | S21 Ultra is significantly larger; Xperia 5 IV is more pocketable and easier to handle one-handed. |
Weight | 227g | 172g | Xperia 5 IV is much lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use and portability. |
Display | |||
Size | 6.8" | 6.1" | S21 Ultra has a much larger display, better for media consumption, gaming, and multitasking. Xperia 5 IV is more compact. |
Resolution | 1440x3200 | 1080x2520 | S21 Ultra has higher resolution, resulting in a noticeably sharper and more detailed display. |
Pixel Density (PPI) | 515 | 449 | S21 Ultra's higher PPI results in finer details and sharper text, beneficial for reading and detailed image viewing. |
Technology | AMOLED | OLED | Both offer excellent color reproduction and deep blacks; differences are negligible in daily use. |
Refresh Rate | 120Hz | 120Hz | Both offer smooth scrolling and animations; the user experience is almost identical. |
Brightness | 1500 nits | 0 nits | The S21 Ultra offers vastly superior outdoor visibility, making it significantly better for use in bright sunlight. The Sony brightness spec is likely incorrect. |
Performance | |||
Chipset | Exynos 2100 (5 nm) | Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm) | Xperia 5 IV has a newer, more efficient chipset, generally providing better performance and power management. |
AnTuTu Score | 749,000 | 1,021,542 | Xperia 5 IV shows significantly better performance in benchmarks, which translates to faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming. |
GPU | Mali-G78 MP14 | Adreno 730 | Xperia 5 IV's Adreno 730 GPU generally performs better in graphics-intensive tasks, particularly gaming. |
Battery | |||
Capacity | 5000mAh | 5000mAh | Both phones have identical battery capacity, suggesting similar battery life, though real-world usage may vary. |
Charging | 25W | 30W | Xperia 5 IV charges slightly faster, reducing time spent plugged in. |
Features | Wireless charging, reverse charging | Bypass Charging, reverse charging | S21 Ultra offers wireless charging and reverse wireless charging. Xperia 5 IV offers bypass charging, which can reduce battery degradation. |
Camera | |||
Standard Camera | 108MP, f/1.8, 1/1.33" | 12MP, f/1.7, 1/1.7" | S21 Ultra captures higher resolution images with a larger sensor. Xperia 5 IV has a slightly wider aperture and larger pixels for better low-light performance. |
Telephoto Camera | 10.8MP, f/2.4, 1/2.65" | 12MP, f/2.4, 1/3.5" | S21 Ultra has an additional telephoto lens; both have telephoto cameras for better zoom capability. Xperia 5 IV has a slightly wider aperture. |
Wide Angle Camera | 12.2 MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55" | 12MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55" | Both have a wide angle lens; S21 Ultra's camera can also do macro shots. |
Selfie Camera | 44MP, f/2.2, 1/2.65" | 12MP, f/2.0, 1/2.5" | S21 Ultra has a significantly higher resolution selfie camera. Xperia 5 IV has wider aperture for slightly better low-light selfies. |
Video | Up to 8K@24fps | Up to 4K@120fps | S21 Ultra can record in 8K, ideal for professional-quality footage. Xperia 5 IV offers up to 4k at 120 fps providing higher frame rates for better slow-motion video. |
DxOMark Mobile Score | 115 | 119 | Sony Xperia 5 IV has a better camera according to the score, particularly for video performance. |
DxOMark Selfie Score | 135 | Not Tested | The S21 Ultra has a better front-facing camera according to the score. |
Software | |||
OS | Android 11 (up to 15) | Android 12 (up to 13) | Xperia 5 IV ships with a newer version of Android but less update in the future. |
Connectivity | |||
Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi 6, MiMO | Wi-Fi 6 | Both support fast Wi-Fi 6; Samsung has MiMO. |
Bluetooth | 5.2, ANT+ | 5.2, LDAC, AAC | Both have Bluetooth 5.2; Xperia 5 IV supports more audio codecs like LDAC, and AAC; S21 Ultra supports ANT+. |
GPS | GPS, Galileo(L1+L5) | GPS, QZSS, Galileo(L1+L5) | Sony supports more systems and is generally more accurate. |
SIM | Dual SIM | Dual SIM + eSIM | Sony Xperia 5 IV offers more versatility for travelers. |
Storage | |||
Internal | 128/256/512GB | 128/256GB | S21 Ultra offers a higher storage option at 512GB. |
RAM | 12/16GB | 8GB | S21 Ultra provides more RAM for heavier multitasking and more demanding applications. |
Expandable | No | No | Neither phone supports expandable storage. |
Audio | |||
Audio Quality | Dolby Atmos, Hi-Res Audio, Stereo Speakers, Noise cancellation mic | Dolby Atmos, Hi-Res Audio, Stereo Speakers | S21 Ultra offers more advanced audio recording features. |
Security | |||
Fingerprint | Basic fingerprint | Side-mounted fingerprint | Side-mounted sensors tend to be faster and more reliable. |
Build Quality | |||
Screen Protection | Gorilla Glass Victus | Gorilla Glass Victus | Both offer excellent screen protection. |
Sensors | |||
Sensors | Geomagnetic, Fingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Barometer | Fingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Barometer | S21 Ultra has more advanced sensor suite. |
2. Key Differences Analysis
Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G Advantages:
- Larger and Sharper Display: The 6.8-inch AMOLED display with higher resolution and PPI offers a superior viewing experience for media consumption and detailed tasks.
- Higher Resolution Cameras: The 108MP main camera, and 44MP selfie camera offer the ability to capture more detailed images, and is better for printing large photos and video.
- Advanced Camera Features: Offers 8K video recording, laser AF, and an additional telephoto lens, a superior option for a more professional experience.
- More RAM and Storage Options: The option for 16GB of RAM and 512GB of storage makes this phone better for heavy multitasking, and for power users who require a lot of storage.
- Wireless Charging Capabilities: Includes 15W wireless charging, and 9W reverse wireless charging, for more convenience and flexibility in charging.
- More Comprehensive Sensor Suite: Includes geomagnetic sensor for advanced use cases.
Sony Xperia 5 IV Advantages:
- More Compact and Lighter: The smaller form factor and lighter weight make it easier to handle and more portable, better for one-handed use.
- Faster Chipset: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 offers better overall performance and efficiency, especially for gaming.
- Better Benchmark Scores: Significantly higher AnTuTu score indicates better performance for apps and games.
- Better Battery Features: Bypass charging helps to keep the battery healthier for longer by not over charging.
- Better Video Camera Performance: Achieved a higher video score in the DxOMark test and records up to 4K@120fps, better for capturing high frame rate videos and creating slow-motion footage.
- More versatile SIM support: Supports eSIM for digital carrier switching and easy travel.
- Wider Aperture Selfie Camera: Better low-light performance for selfies.
- More Audio Codec Support: LDAC and AAC Bluetooth audio support provides a more enhanced audio experience.
- More Accurate GPS: Supports QZSS which provides better location accuracy.
- Better Main Camera for Low Light: Larger sensor and pixel size, along with a slightly wider aperture, make the main camera more suitable for low-light situations.
Significant Trade-offs:
- Samsung: Loses in performance (chipset), portability, and video quality.
- Sony: Loses in screen size and resolution, storage and ram options, and wireless charging.
3. User Profiles & Recommendations
Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G is Ideal For:
- Media Enthusiasts: Users who prioritize a large, high-resolution display for watching videos, browsing, and gaming.
- Photography Enthusiasts: Users who want versatile camera capabilities, including higher resolution photos, and 8K video capture.
- Power Users: Those who need large RAM and storage for demanding tasks, such as video editing and gaming.
- Those who prioritize wireless charging: Those who prefer the convenience of charging wirelessly without the need for a cable.
Specific Use Cases:
* Watching high-resolution movies or TV shows.
* Taking detailed landscape or portrait photos with its versatile zoom.
* Playing graphically intensive games.
* Heavy multitasking with multiple apps.
Sony Xperia 5 IV is Ideal For:
- Mobile Gamers: Users who prioritize raw performance, smoother gameplay, and a lighter, more ergonomic design.
- Content Creators: Those who need great camera video performance, with 4K@120fps.
- Users Wanting a Compact Phone: Those who prefer a more manageable, pocketable phone for one-handed use and portability.
- Travelers: Those who need an eSIM enabled device with better GPS accuracy.
Specific Use Cases:
* Playing graphic-intensive mobile games at high frame rates.
* Recording high-quality slow-motion videos.
* Easily using the phone with one hand.
* Traveling internationally with a digital sim.
4. Decision Framework
Here are three key questions to guide your decision:
Do you prioritize a large, immersive display and the best possible photography and videography, or a more compact phone with cutting-edge performance?
- Samsung: Opt for the S21 Ultra if a larger, higher-resolution display and advanced camera capabilities are more important.
- Sony: Choose the Xperia 5 IV if you prefer a more compact and lighter phone, with better gaming performance and high frame-rate videos.
How important is battery life, storage and charging versatility to you?
- Samsung: Choose this device if wireless charging is important and you prefer to have a large storage option.
- Sony: Go for this device if better battery bypass charging and fast charging is preferred.
Are you looking for a more versatile camera system, or do you prioritize video recording?
- Samsung: The S21 Ultra has a more versatile camera system with a high MP main camera, two telephoto lenses, macro capabilities, and 8K recording.
- Sony: The Xperia 5 IV's strength lies in it's better video capabilities and low-light performance.
Recommendation:
If I were choosing, I would pick the Sony Xperia 5 IV. While the S21 Ultra has a larger, higher-resolution display and more advanced camera features on paper, the Xperia 5 IV's combination of superior chipset performance, lighter design, better video camera, and eSIM support is more appealing for my personal use cases. I prioritize smooth performance, gaming, and video recording. The slightly smaller screen is not a deal-breaker for me, and I value the improvements that the device offers, particularly in video, portability, and battery health with the bypass feature. The better GPS and eSIM support are also features that I would use frequently when traveling. Therefore, the Sony Xperia 5 IV is the better choice for my personal needs and preferences.