Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G vs Asus ROG Phone 5 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date January 29, 2021 April 26, 2021
Release Year 2021 2021

Physical

Volume 111.09 cm³ 137.58 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3 "/g 2.85 "/g
Weight 227 g 238 g
Height 165.1 mm 172.8 mm
Width 75.6 mm 77.3 mm
Thickness 8.9 mm 10.3 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Phantom Black
  • Phantom Silver
  • Phantom Titanium
  • Phantom Navy
  • Phantom Brown
  • Navy
  • Phantom Black
  • Storm White

Display

Screen Size 6.8 " 6.78 "
Resolution 1440 x 3200 1080 x 2448
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 89.4 % 82 %
Pixel Density 515 PPI 395 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 144 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 800 nits
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness 1500 nits 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 108.13 mAh/in² 130.52 mAh/in²
Battery Density 45.01 mAh/cm³ 43.61 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 6000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 2100 (5 nm) - International Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x2.9 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.80 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.2 GHz Cortex-A55) - International Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Mali-G78 MP14 - International Adreno 660

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 3.1
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 3.1, OTG, Accessory Connector

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 11
Maximum OS Version 15 12

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G vs. Asus ROG Phone 5

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5GAsus ROG Phone 5Practical Impact
Design
Launch Date2021-01-292021-04-26Asus is slightly newer, potentially with minor software improvements.
Dimensions165.1 x 75.6 x 8.9 mm172.8 x 77.3 x 10.3 mmAsus is larger and thicker, making it less pocketable; Samsung is more compact.
Weight227g238gSamsung is slightly lighter, improving comfort during long use.
Display
Size6.8"6.78"Virtually identical screen sizes.
Resolution1440 x 32001080 x 2448Samsung has a much sharper display, noticeable in text and detailed images.
PPI515395Samsung offers crisper visuals due to higher pixel density.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks, typical of AMOLED displays.
Refresh Rate120Hz144HzAsus offers slightly smoother scrolling and animations, beneficial for gaming.
Brightness1500 nits0 nitsSamsung is much brighter, making it significantly better for outdoor use. Note: Brightness data for Asus is missing, assumed to be substantially lower.
Performance
ChipsetExynos 2100 (5 nm)Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)Asus typically offers stronger gaming performance due to the Snapdragon chipset.
AnTuTu Score749,000883,000Asus generally performs better in benchmarks, implying smoother performance in demanding tasks.
GPUMali-G78 MP14Adreno 660Asus's Adreno GPU often translates to better gaming performance.
Camera
Standard Camera108MP, f/1.8, 1/1.33"64MP, f/1.8, 1/1.7"Samsung offers higher resolution and a larger sensor, generally capturing more detail.
Telephoto Camera10.8MP (x2)NoneSamsung offers two dedicated telephoto lenses for better zoom capabilities.
Selfie Camera44MP, f/2.2, 1/2.65"24MP, f/2.45, 1/2.8"Samsung's selfie camera has higher resolution and a wider aperture.
Wide Angle Lens12.2MP13MPBoth offer wide angle but implementations vary; the Samsung sensor is larger.
Macro LensNone5MPAsus offers dedicated macro lens for close up shots.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@24fpsUp to 8K@30fpsBoth offer high quality video recording.
DXOMark (Mobile)115N/ASamsung's main camera has been rigorously tested with good results.
DXOMark (Selfie)135N/ASamsung's selfie camera has been rigorously tested with excellent results.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh6000mAhAsus has a larger battery, likely resulting in longer battery life.
Charging25W65WAsus charges significantly faster, reducing downtime.
FeaturesWireless charging, Reverse wirelessBypass ChargingSamsung has wireless charging capabilities; Asus has bypass charging which optimizes battery health while gaming
Software
OSAndroid 11 (upgradeable to 15)Android 11 (upgradeable to 12)Samsung has significantly longer OS upgrade support.
Connectivity
Wi-FiWiFi 6 (802.11ax)WiFi 6 (802.11ax)Both phones have similar Wi-Fi performance.
Bluetooth5.25.2Both offer similar Bluetooth capabilities.
GPSDual band GPSDual band GPS, NavICAsus has slightly more GPS options.
Storage
Internal128/256/512GB128/256/512GBBoth have similar storage options.
RAM12/16GB8/12/16/18GBAsus has RAM configuration options up to 18GB for heavy users and gamers.
ExpandableNoNoNeither offer expandable storage.
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, Hi-Res AudioDTS/DTS X, Hi-Res AudioAsus offers superior audio setup with enhanced surround sound and more microphones, Dolby Atmos on the Samsung is still a good feature.
Security
FeaturesFingerprint SensorFingerprint SensorBoth use standard fingerprint sensors.
Build Quality
ProtectionGorilla Glass VictusGorilla Glass 6Samsung uses the more modern and stronger screen protection.
Sensors
FeaturesBarometer, Geomagnetic, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Proximity, FingerprintAccelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Proximity, FingerprintSamsung has additional sensors (Barometer and Geomagnetic).

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G Advantages:

  • Superior Display: Higher resolution and pixel density for sharper visuals, and much higher brightness for better outdoor visibility.
  • More Versatile Camera System: Two telephoto lenses, better selfie camera, and advanced camera features (OIS, Laser AF), better DxOMark scores.
  • Wireless Charging: Includes 15W wireless charging and 9W reverse wireless charging.
  • Longer Software Support: Guaranteed updates up to Android 15, providing extended usability.
  • More Compact Design: Slightly smaller and lighter, making it more portable.
  • Better Build Quality Stronger screen protection.
  • Additional Sensors Barometer and Geomagnetic sensors.

Asus ROG Phone 5 Advantages:

  • Better Gaming Performance: Higher AnTuTu score, Adreno GPU and likely optimized cooling result in superior gaming.
  • Larger Battery: 6000mAh battery offers extended battery life for heavy usage.
  • Faster Charging: 65W charging capabilities greatly reduce charging times.
  • Higher Refresh Rate: 144Hz display provides smoother animations for gaming and scrolling.
  • Superior Audio Experience: Enhanced surround sound and more microphones.
  • More RAM Options: Available with up to 18GB of RAM, beneficial for extreme multitasking and gaming.
  • Bypass Charging: Allows for charging while gaming without damaging the battery.

Trade-offs:

  • Samsung prioritizes a more balanced experience with a higher resolution display, a more versatile camera system, wireless charging, and longer software support, but trades some raw performance and battery life.
  • Asus focuses on gaming performance, battery life, and audio, but sacrifices display sharpness, camera versatility, and software support duration.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Ideal User for Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G:

  • Photography Enthusiasts: Those who value camera quality, versatility, and features.
  • Content Consumers: Users who prioritize a high-resolution, bright display for media consumption.
  • Professional Users: Those needing a reliable daily driver with a long software support lifespan.
  • General Users: Those who want a good all around phone with all the main features.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Taking detailed photos and videos in various conditions.
  • Enjoying multimedia content outdoors.
  • Using the phone for productivity and professional tasks.
  • Extended use with the confidence that it will get the most software support.

Ideal User for Asus ROG Phone 5:

  • Mobile Gamers: Those who prioritize raw performance, smooth visuals, and long battery life.
  • Power Users: Individuals who need extreme multitasking capabilities and maximum performance.
  • Audio Enthusiasts: Users who value superior audio quality and immersive sound.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Playing graphically intensive mobile games for extended periods.
  • Multitasking between resource-heavy applications.
  • Enjoying high-quality audio and using the device for music listening.
  • Using the device for long periods without having to recharge frequently.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G was a flagship device at its launch, and while it is older, it still offers premium features at potentially lower prices now. It offers a more balanced experience overall.
  • The Asus ROG Phone 5 is designed for a very specific niche (gamers), and its value comes from its raw performance and gaming features, potentially being more affordable now, depending on local deals, for what it offers.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. What is your primary use case? Gaming, photography, media, or general use?
  2. How important is camera versatility and quality? Do you need telephoto and advanced features?
  3. Is longer battery life or faster charging more important? Do you play games often and for long periods?
  4. How important are software updates and software longevity? Do you want the latest updates for as long as possible?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Mobile Gaming Enthusiast - Choose the Asus ROG Phone 5 for its superior gaming performance, longer battery life, faster charging, and enhanced audio.
  • Scenario 2: Photography and Multimedia User - Choose the Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G for its more versatile camera system, better display, and longer software support.
  • Scenario 3: General Purpose User with Balanced Needs - Choose the Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G for its overall excellent performance and premium features, with a more well rounded approach.

My Choice

If I had to choose one, I would choose the Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G. While the Asus ROG Phone 5 offers superior gaming performance, its focus is too niche for my daily needs. The Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra 5G provides a more well-rounded experience with a better display, a far more versatile camera system, wireless charging, better build quality, and a longer commitment to software updates. While I am not a heavy mobile gamer, the additional versatility offered by the Samsung is what I prefer for my daily use case, therefore the S21 Ultra 5G would be my choice.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.