Samsung Galaxy S21 5G vs Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date January 29, 2021 March 30, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 85.33 cm³ 99.49 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.67 "/g 3.63 "/g
Weight 169 g 183.5 g
Height 151.7 mm 165.7 mm
Width 71.2 mm 76 mm
Thickness 7.9 mm 7.9 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Phantom White
  • Phantom Gray
  • Phantom Violet
  • Phantom Pink
  • Ice Blue
  • Mint Green
  • Onyx Gray

Display

Screen Size 6.2 " 6.67 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 85.9 % 85.3 %
Pixel Density 421 PPI 395 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A 450 nits
HBM Brightness N/A 700 nits
Peak Brightness 1300 nits 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.06 mAh/in² 112.39 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.88 mAh/cm³ 50.26 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 2100 (5 nm) - International Qualcomm SM6225 Snapdragon 685 (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x2.9 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.80 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.2 GHz Cortex-A55) - International Octa-core (4x2.8 GHz Cortex-A73 & 4x1.9 GHz Cortex-A53)
GPU Mali-G78 MP14 - International Adreno 610

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 13
Maximum OS Version 15 14

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Samsung Galaxy S21 5G vs. Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S21 5GXiaomi Redmi Note 12 4GPractical Impact
Design
Launch Date2021-01-292023-03-30Redmi Note 12 4G is newer, likely with longer software support
Dimensions151.7 × 71.2 × 7.9 mm165.7 × 76 × 7.9 mmRedmi Note 12 4G is taller and wider, less pocketable; S21 5G is more compact
Weight169g183.5gS21 5G is lighter, potentially more comfortable for extended use
Display
Size6.2"6.67"Redmi Note 12 4G has a larger screen for more immersive viewing
Resolution1080x24001080x2400Both have the same sharpness, so no real difference
PPI421395S21 5G has slightly sharper text and images, though not dramatically noticeable
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth have vibrant colors and deep blacks
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth offer smooth scrolling and animations
Brightness1300 nits1200 nitsS21 5G is slightly better for outdoor visibility in bright sunlight
Performance
ChipsetExynos 2100 (5 nm)Snapdragon 685 (6 nm)S21 5G has a much more powerful processor, significantly faster app loading and gaming performance
AnTuTu Score749,100338,900S21 5G has significantly superior performance in demanding tasks like gaming and video editing
GPUMali-G78 MP14Adreno 610S21 5G's GPU is much better for graphics-intensive tasks
Camera
Standard Camera12MP, f/1.8, 1/1.76"50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76"Redmi Note 12 4G has higher resolution, S21 5G has larger sensor for better low light
Telephoto Camera64MP, f/2.0, 1/1.72"Not AvailableS21 5G has a dedicated zoom camera, Redmi Note 12 4G relies on digital zoom
Wide Angle Camera12.2MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55"8MP, f/2.2, 1/4"S21 5G has a dedicated wide-angle, better quality
Macro CameraNot Available2MP, f/2.4Redmi Note 12 4G has a dedicated macro lens for close-up shots
Selfie Camera10MP, f/2.213MP, f/2.45Redmi Note 12 4G has higher resolution, S21 5G has wider aperture for better low light
VideoUp to 8K@24fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsS21 5G supports much higher quality video recording, suitable for professional use, includes stabilization
DxOMark (Mobile)11163S21 5G offers far superior camera quality
DxOMark (Selfie)132Not AvailableS21 5G is better for selfies
Features4K, 8K, OIS, RAW, Night Mode, etcDigital Zoom, HDR, basic featuresS21 5G has significantly more camera features
Battery
Capacity4000mAh5000mAhRedmi Note 12 4G should last much longer on a single charge due to its higher capacity
Charging25W33WRedmi Note 12 4G has faster charging
Features15W Wireless, 4.5W Reverse WirelessReverse ChargingS21 5G offers more charging versatility
Software
OSAndroid 11, upgradeable to 15Android 13, upgradeable to 14Redmi Note 12 4G is newer and likely to receive updates sooner, but will likely end sooner.
Connectivity
WiFiWiFi 6 (802.11ax)802.11acS21 5G has faster and more efficient WiFi connectivity
BluetoothBluetooth 5.0, various codecsBluetooth 5.0, basic codecsS21 5G supports more advanced Bluetooth audio features
GPSMore comprehensive, dual bandBasic GPSS21 5G has better GPS accuracy
Storage
Internal128/256GB64/128/256GBBoth offer similar storage options, though Redmi Note 12 4G starts with a lower base option.
RAM8GB4/6/8GBBoth have similar RAM availability; Redmi Note 12 has a model with lower RAM.
ExpandableNoNoNeither offer expandable storage
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersBasicS21 5G offers superior audio experience
Security
Featuresbasic fingerprint sensorSide-mounted fingerprint sensorRedmi Note 12 4G's fingerprint scanner is more convenient to access
Build Quality
ProtectionGorilla Glass VictusGorilla Glass 3S21 5G has significantly stronger screen protection
Sensors
FeaturesMore sensorsBasic setS21 5G includes a barometer, and geomagentic sensor, useful for enhanced features and more gaming capabilities

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S21 5G Advantages:

  • Significantly Superior Performance: The Exynos 2100 chipset provides much faster processing speeds, making it ideal for demanding games, multitasking, and heavy applications.
  • Enhanced Camera System: Superior image quality, 8K video recording, optical zoom, and advanced features like OIS and RAW capture result in better overall camera performance.
  • Premium Build and Display: Gorilla Glass Victus offers better protection, while the higher brightness and pixel density enhance the viewing experience.
  • Advanced Features: Wireless charging, reverse wireless charging, and better audio contribute to a more premium user experience.
  • Better Connectivity: Includes faster WiFi, better Bluetooth connectivity with more advanced features and more accurate GPS.
  • More comprehensive set of sensors: Includes a barometer for altitude information and a geomagnetic sensor for better compass accuracy.
  • Superior Camera: Including DxOMark scores, proves much better camera performance for photos and videos.

Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: The 5000mAh battery offers much longer battery life, ideal for users who need their phone to last a full day or longer.
  • Faster Charging: 33W fast charging is slightly quicker than the S21's 25W.
  • More Affordable: The Redmi Note 12 4G is typically available at a lower price point.
  • Side-Mounted Fingerprint Scanner: The side-mounted sensor is considered by many to be more convenient to access.
  • Newer OS: Comes with a newer OS version, Android 13, although the S21 can be upgraded to a newer version (15)

Trade-offs:

  • S21 5G: Sacrifices battery life for performance and camera capabilities. It's more expensive.
  • Redmi Note 12 4G: Sacrifices performance and camera quality for better battery life and affordability.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S21 5G Ideal Users:

  • Power Users: Those who need a phone for demanding tasks like gaming, video editing, and heavy multitasking.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Users who prioritize high-quality photos and videos with advanced features.
  • Multimedia Consumers: Users who appreciate a vibrant, high-brightness screen and enhanced audio quality.
  • Users who want premium build quality and features: Wireless charging, premium materials, and a more comprehensive sensor suite.

Use Cases:

  • Gaming: Demanding mobile games will run smoother on the S21 5G.
  • Content Creation: Recording high-resolution videos, capturing high-quality photos, and editing on the go.
  • Media Consumption: Watching movies, streaming videos, and listening to music with better display and audio quality.

Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G Ideal Users:

  • Budget-Conscious Buyers: Those looking for a good phone at an affordable price.
  • Users Prioritizing Battery Life: Those who need a phone that can easily last through a full day or longer.
  • Everyday Users: People who need a reliable phone for basic tasks, browsing, and social media.
  • Users who do not prioritize high camera quality or performance: Good for general tasks, not demanding apps or games.

Use Cases:

  • Extended Daily Use: Ideal for users who spend long periods away from a charger.
  • Basic Tasks: Browsing the web, social media, calls, and light productivity tasks.
  • Casual Photography: Capturing everyday moments without the need for high-end quality.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What's my budget? The Redmi Note 12 4G is significantly more affordable.
  2. How important is performance? The S21 5G is much faster, important for gaming and demanding apps.
  3. How important is battery life? The Redmi Note 12 4G offers significantly longer battery.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1 (Gaming & Performance): If you're a gamer or a power user who values speed and smooth operation, the Samsung Galaxy S21 5G is the better choice, despite its higher price and lower battery life.
  • Scenario 2 (Budget & Battery Life): If you're looking for an affordable phone with excellent battery life for daily use, the Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G is a great option.
  • Scenario 3 (Camera Priority): If you prioritize photo and video quality, the Samsung Galaxy S21 5G is the better choice, offering enhanced image quality, more features, and better video recording capabilities.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Samsung Galaxy S21 5G. While the Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 4G has the advantage of a much larger battery and a newer OS out of the box, the S21 5G wins in the areas that are most important to me: performance and camera quality. The Exynos 2100 chip is significantly more powerful than the Snapdragon 685, and the camera on the S21 5G is better in almost every category.

Even though the battery life might be less, I'm willing to trade that for the superior performance and photography. I also appreciate the more premium build quality, the additional sensors, better connectivity, and the fact it has wireless charging. For me, the S21 5G offers a more complete and satisfying experience overall.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.