Samsung Galaxy S21 5G vs Sony Xperia 5 III - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date January 29, 2021 October 8, 2021
Release Year 2021 2021

Physical

Volume 85.33 cm³ 87.54 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.67 "/g 3.63 "/g
Weight 169 g 168 g
Height 151.7 mm 157 mm
Width 71.2 mm 68 mm
Thickness 7.9 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Phantom White
  • Phantom Gray
  • Phantom Violet
  • Phantom Pink
  • Black
  • Green
  • Pink

Display

Screen Size 6.2 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2520
Aspect Ratio 20:9 21:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 85.9 % 81.4 %
Pixel Density 421 PPI 449 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness 1300 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.06 mAh/in² 120.94 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.88 mAh/cm³ 51.4 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4000 mAh 4500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 2100 (5 nm) - International Qualcomm SM8350 Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x2.9 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.80 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.2 GHz Cortex-A55) - International Octa-core (1x2.84 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.42 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Mali-G78 MP14 - International Adreno 660

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 3.1
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 3.1, OTG, Video Output

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 11
Maximum OS Version 15 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S21 5GSony Xperia 5 IIIPractical Impact
Design
Launch Date2021-01-292021-10-08Sony is about 8 months newer, possibly having more up-to-date software and minor feature enhancements.
Size151.7 × 71.2 × 7.9 mm157 × 68 × 8.2 mmS21 is shorter and wider, while Xperia is taller and narrower. The S21 may feel more compact in hand; the Xperia may be easier for one-handed use due to its narrow design.
Weight169g168gNegligible difference; both feel similar in weight.
Display
Size6.2"6.1"S21 has a marginally larger display, which may be slightly better for media consumption.
Resolution1080x24001080x2520Xperia has slightly more vertical pixels, resulting in a slightly sharper display, although the difference is minimal.
PPI421449Xperia has slightly higher pixel density, leading to a marginally sharper image.
TechnologyAMOLEDOLEDBoth offer excellent contrast and vibrant colors; practical difference is negligible.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth have fluid scrolling and smoother animations for an overall better user experience.
Brightness1300 nits0 nitsS21 has significantly higher peak brightness, making it much better for outdoor visibility in bright sunlight. The Xperia brightness is missing.
Performance
ChipsetExynos 2100 (5 nm)Snapdragon 888 5G (5 nm)Snapdragon 888 in the Xperia generally provides better overall performance, especially in gaming and demanding tasks.
Antutu Score749,100880,000Xperia has a notably higher benchmark score, which translates to smoother app performance, better gaming frame rates and faster overall system responsiveness.
GPUMali-G78 MP14Adreno 660Adreno 660 generally offers superior graphics performance, better for gaming and graphic intensive applications.
Battery
Capacity4000mAh4500mAhXperia has a larger battery, likely leading to longer battery life per charge.
Charging25W fast charging30W fast chargingXperia charges slightly faster; faster charging means less downtime waiting for your phone to reach full charge.
FeaturesReverse charging, Wireless charging 15W, Reverse wireless charging 4.5W, No charger in-boxBypass ChargingS21 offers more versatile charging options, including wireless and reverse wireless charging, while the Xperia offers bypass charging for improved longevity.
Camera
Standard Lens12MP, f/1.8, 1/1.76", 1.8µm12MP, f/1.7, 1.8µmXperia has a slightly wider aperture, which might result in better low-light performance for standard shots.
Telephoto/Portrait64MP, f/2.0, 1/1.72", 0.8µmN/AS21 has a dedicated telephoto lens offering better optical zoom and portrait shots.
Selfie Camera10MP, f/2.2, 1/3.2", 1.22µm8MP, f/2.0, 1/4", 1.12µmS21 offers slightly higher resolution and a larger sensor, potentially better detail and performance, while Xperia offers a slightly wider aperture.
Telephoto LensN/A12MP, f/2.2Xperia has a dedicated telephoto lens for better optical zoom.
Wide Angle LensN/A12MP, f/2.3Xperia has a dedicated wide-angle lens for capturing more in the frame.
Wide Angle + Macro Lens12.2MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55", 1.4µmN/AS21 has a dedicated wide-angle lens with macro capabilities, offering closer focusing distances.
Video8K@24fps, up to 720p@960fps4K@120fps, up to 1080p@120fpsS21 supports higher resolution (8K) video recording, while Xperia offers higher frame rate video recording for smoother playback and slow motion at 4K.
DXOMARKMobile: 111, Selfie: 132N/AS21's camera quality and selfie camera is tested and has good quality. Xperia has no listed DxoMark rating.
Camera Features8K Video, Manual Focus, Night ModeUltra Stable VideoBoth offer a range of camera features; S21 additionally has manual focus and night mode, while Xperia has ultra-stable video.
Software
OSAndroid 11 (upgradable to 15)Android 11 (upgradable to 13)S21 is expected to receive two more major OS upgrades, ensuring future software compatibility, while the Xperia's support is shorter.
Connectivity
WiFiWiFi 6WiFi 6Both support latest WiFi standards.
Bluetooth5.05.2Xperia has a newer version, offering better range and connection stability.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoXperia supports QZSS, potentially leading to more accurate location tracking.
SIMDual SIM Dual Standby (Nano SIM + Nano SIM)Dual SIM Dual Standby (Nano SIM + Nano SIM)Both support Dual SIM functionality.
Storage
Internal128GB or 256GB128GB or 256GBBoth phones have the same storage options.
RAM8GB8GBSufficient for most users, good for multi-tasking.
ExpandableNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage, so choose the storage option wisely.
Audio
QualityDolby Atmos, Noise cancellation microphone, Stereo SpeakersDolby Atmos, Hi-Res Audio, Stereo SpeakersBoth offer good audio; the S21 provides noise cancellation microphone and the Xperia has Hi-Res audio support.
Security
FeaturesBasic fingerprint sensorSide-mounted fingerprint sensorXperia's side-mounted sensor is often faster and more ergonomic than in-screen sensors.
Build Quality
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass VictusCorning Gorilla Glass 6S21 provides better screen protection with Gorilla Glass Victus.
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Barometer, GeomagneticFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, BarometerBoth include standard sensors; S21 additionally has geomagnetic sensor, useful for compass apps.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S21 5G Advantages:

  • Significantly Brighter Display: 1300 nits brightness makes it much more usable in direct sunlight.
  • Versatile Camera System: Dedicated Telephoto + portrait and wide-angle with macro lens offers more shooting options.
  • 8K Video Recording: Offers higher resolution video capture for those needing it.
  • Wireless Charging and Reverse Wireless Charging: Provides convenient charging options for accessories and other devices.
  • Better Software Support: Guaranteed upgrades to Android 15 ensures a longer lifespan with the latest features.
  • Camera Performance: Tested camera quality with DxoMark
  • Geomagnetic Sensor: Additional sensor for improved compass functionality.

Sony Xperia 5 III Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: Snapdragon 888 chipset offers better overall performance compared to Exynos 2100.
  • Larger Battery: Offers extended battery life per charge.
  • Faster Charging: 30W fast charging allows for slightly quicker charging times.
  • Dedicated Telephoto and Wide-Angle Lenses: Offer superior flexibility and photo quality for long-range and expansive shots.
  • Newer Bluetooth Version: Bluetooth 5.2 offers a more reliable connection and better audio capabilities.
  • Side-mounted Fingerprint Scanner: Often faster and more ergonomically convenient than an in-screen sensor.
  • Hi-Res Audio Support: Better support for higher quality audio playback.
  • QZSS GPS Support: More accurate location tracking.

Trade-offs:

  • S21: Sacrifices some raw performance and battery life for a brighter display and versatile camera system.
  • Xperia: Sacrifices a bit of screen visibility under direct sunlight and the versatility of the camera system, but gains performance and battery.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S21 5G:

  • Ideal User: Someone who values a vibrant display for outdoor use, a versatile camera system, and the convenience of wireless charging. Users who value longevity in software support also fit this profile.
  • Use Cases:
    • Outdoor photography and videography
    • Regular social media content creation
    • Media consumption under bright sunlight
    • Users who prefer a future-proof device with newer OS support
  • Price-to-Value: Good value for users who need a strong all-rounder with a focus on display and camera versatility.

Sony Xperia 5 III:

  • Ideal User: A user who prioritizes performance, battery life, and a high-quality audio experience. Users who enjoy photography with dedicated zoom and wide-angle capabilities will also appreciate this phone.
  • Use Cases:
    • Mobile gaming and heavy multitasking
    • Frequent travelers or users who require extended battery life
    • Audiophiles who appreciate high-resolution audio playback
    • Users seeking a premium experience with a focus on performance
  • Price-to-Value: Offers a premium performance and audio experience.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. How often do you use your phone in direct sunlight? If the answer is frequently, the S21's brighter display is a significant advantage.
  2. Do you prioritize performance and battery life, or versatile camera features and convenience? S21 offers the convenience while Xperia offers performance.
  3. Do you need more future software support or do you prioritize performance? S21 offers a longer software support life.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Outdoor Enthusiast: Choose Samsung Galaxy S21 5G for its superior brightness and versatile camera system.
  • Mobile Gamer: Choose Sony Xperia 5 III for its superior performance and better battery life for extended gaming sessions.
  • Media Consumer: Samsung Galaxy S21 5G is a good fit due to the good display, although both are good for media consumption, and depending on need, the user may choose the Xperia for slightly better display quality.
  • Traveler: Choose Sony Xperia 5 III for its longer battery life and better GPS support.

My Choice and Why

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would choose the Sony Xperia 5 III. While the Samsung Galaxy S21 5G offers a very attractive display, wireless charging, and is more feature rich in camera, the Xperia's focus on performance, battery life, and a superior audio experience aligns better with my preferences. I value a phone that can handle demanding tasks smoothly and last a full day without needing a recharge. I use my phone for gaming and media consumption, for which the Xperia's performance and audio benefits. I am also a light user of camera features and find that the telephoto and wide lens meet my needs and the lack of wireless charging doesn't really affect my usage. Finally, the side-mounted fingerprint reader of the Xperia is more convenient. While I acknowledge the superior screen brightness of the S21, the missing spec of brightness of the Xperia is also concerning. The advantages of the Xperia outweigh its trade-offs for my personal use case.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.