Smartphone Comparison: Samsung Galaxy S21 5G vs. Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5
1. Specifications Comparison
| Feature | Samsung Galaxy S21 5G | Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5 | Practical Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Design | |||
| Form Factor | Standard | Foldable | Z Fold5 offers a larger screen when unfolded, but is bulkier when folded. S21 is more pocketable. |
| Dimensions | 151.7 × 71.2 × 7.9 mm | 154.9 × 129.9 × 6.1 mm (unfolded) | S21 is more compact and easier to handle with one hand. Z Fold5 is significantly wider unfolded, a mini-tablet experience. |
| Weight | 169g | 253g | S21 is much lighter, more comfortable for prolonged use. Z Fold5 is heavier, less convenient for carrying in pocket. |
| Display | |||
| Size | 6.2" | 7.6" (unfolded) | Z Fold5 provides a significantly larger display area for media consumption, multitasking and gaming. S21 is better for single-handed use. |
| Resolution | 1080x2400 | 1812x2176 | Z Fold5 has a much sharper display and more screen real estate. S21 has lower resolution but still offers a clear picture. |
| Pixel Density (PPI) | 421 | 373 | S21 has slightly sharper text and images due to the higher pixel density. Z Fold5 is less sharp, but has more screen area. |
| Technology | AMOLED | Not specified | S21 has deeper blacks and vibrant colors due to AMOLED tech. Z Fold5 display technology is unknown but likely AMOLED based on Samsung's foldable line. |
| Refresh Rate | 120Hz | 120Hz | Both offer smooth scrolling and animations. |
| Brightness | 1300 nits | 0 nits | S21 is significantly better for outdoor use in bright sunlight. Z Fold5 brightness is missing but likely lower. |
| Performance | |||
| Chipset | Exynos 2100 (5nm) | Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4nm) | Z Fold5 has a much newer and more powerful chip, resulting in faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance. |
| AnTuTu Score | 749,100 | 1,538,914 | Z Fold5 has significantly higher benchmark scores, better performance overall. |
| GPU | Mali-G78 MP14 | Adreno 740 | Z Fold5 has a much more capable GPU for graphically intensive tasks. |
| Battery | |||
| Capacity | 4000 mAh | 4400 mAh | Z Fold5 should provide slightly better battery life due to the higher capacity. |
| Charging | 25W Fast Charging | 25W Fast Charging | Both have the same 25W fast charging, moderate charging speeds. |
| Features | Wireless 15W, Reverse Wireless 4.5W | Wireless 15W, Reverse Wireless 4.5W, Bypass Charging | Both have similar battery features with Z Fold5 having an additional Bypass Charging feature, useful when plugged in for long periods. |
| Camera | |||
| Standard | 12MP, f/1.8, 1/1.76", 1.8µm | 50MP, f/1.8, 1/1.57", 1.0µm | Z Fold5 takes higher resolution pictures with a larger sensor, better low light results but smaller pixel size. |
| Telephoto + Portrait | 64MP, f/2.0, 1/1.72", 0.8µm | Not Available | S21 has a dedicated telephoto camera for zoom shots and portrait photos. |
| Selfie | 10MP, f/2.2, 1/3.2", 1.22µm | 10MP, f/2.2, 1/3.2", 1.22µm | Both have similar selfie cameras. |
| Telephoto Lens | Not Available | 10MP, f/2.4, 1.0µm | Z Fold5 offers a dedicated telephoto lens. |
| Wide Angle Lens | Not Available | 12MP, f/2.2, 1.12µm | Z Fold5 offers an ultrawide lens for capturing expansive scenes. |
| Wide Angle + Macro | 12.2MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55", 1.4µm | Not Available | S21 offers a macro lens for close-up shots. |
| Video | Up to 8K@24fps | Up to 8K@30fps | Both record high-quality videos with EIS, but Z Fold5 has a higher 8K framerate. |
| DxOMark Mobile | 111 Main, 118 Photo, 90 Video | 128 Main, 127 Photo, 123 Video | Z Fold5 scores higher in all mobile camera categories. |
| DxOMark Selfie | 132 Main, 125 Photo, 145 Video | Not Available | S21 has been rated for selfie performance on DxOMark. |
| Camera Features | Multiple modes | Multiple modes including AI features, noise reduction | Z Fold5 has some additional AI features for better photos and videos. |
| Software | |||
| OS | Android 11 (upgradable to 15) | Android 13 (upgradable to 17) | Z Fold5 runs a newer Android version and will receive longer software support. |
| Connectivity | |||
| Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi 6 | Wi-Fi 7 | Z Fold5 has faster Wi-Fi speeds and better connection stability. |
| Bluetooth | Bluetooth 5.0 | Bluetooth 5.2 | Z Fold5 has a more modern Bluetooth version with improved range and power efficiency. |
| GPS | Multiple | Multiple + GLONASS (L1), BeiDou (B1) | Z Fold5 has better location accuracy due to more satellite systems. |
| SIM | Dual SIM (Nano + Nano) | Dual SIM (Nano + eSIM) | Z Fold5 supports eSIM, offering greater flexibility. |
| Storage | |||
| Internal Storage | 128GB/256GB | 256GB/512GB/1024GB | Z Fold5 offers much more storage capacity options. |
| RAM | 8GB | 12GB | Z Fold5 has more RAM for better performance in multitasking. |
| Expandable Storage | No | No | Neither phone supports expandable storage. |
| Audio | |||
| Quality | Dolby Atmos, Noise cancellation microphone, Stereo Speakers | Dolby Atmos, Stereo Speakers | S21 has a noise cancellation microphone. Both have stereo speakers. |
| Security | |||
| Features | Basic fingerprint | Side-mounted fingerprint | Z Fold5 has a more modern fingerprint scanner. |
| Build Quality | |||
| Protection | Gorilla Glass Victus | Gorilla Glass Victus 2 | Both phones have similar screen protection tech. |
| Sensors | |||
| Multiple | Multiple + Gravity | Z Fold5 has a gravity sensor. |
2. Key Differences Analysis
Samsung Galaxy S21 5G Advantages:
- More Compact and Lighter: Easier to handle and carry around.
- Higher Pixel Density: Slightly sharper text and images.
- Significantly Brighter Display: Better visibility in sunlight.
- Telephoto + Portrait and Wide Angle + Macro Camera Lenses: More camera flexibility.
- Noise Cancellation Microphone: Better call quality and recording.
- Lower Weight: More convenient for prolonged use.
- Lower Cost: More affordable for budget-conscious consumers.
Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5 Advantages:
- Large Foldable Display: Offers a tablet-like experience, excellent for media consumption and multitasking.
- Much More Powerful Chipset: Significantly better performance in benchmarks, gaming and demanding tasks.
- Higher Resolution Main Camera: Better image quality, especially in good lighting.
- Telephoto and Wide Angle Lens: More versatile in shooting different perspectives.
- More RAM and Storage Options: Better performance in heavy multitasking.
- Newer Android OS: Longer software support.
- eSIM Support: More flexible carrier options.
- Advanced Fingerprint Sensor: Convenient side-mounted reader.
- Bypass Charging: Useful for long gaming sessions while plugged in.
- Latest Connectivity Features: Faster Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and more GPS satellites.
Trade-offs:
- Z Fold5: Higher price, heavier and bulkier, unknown brightness, less versatile camera setup without macro.
- S21: Older chipset, smaller display, less storage and RAM, older OS and less software support.
3. User Profiles & Recommendations
Ideal User for Samsung Galaxy S21 5G:
- Users who prioritize portability and one-handed use.
- Those who need a reliable phone for daily tasks, social media, and photography.
- Budget-conscious users seeking a high-quality phone without the premium price tag of foldables.
- Users who value a brighter screen for outdoor visibility.
- Users who want an all around camera experience including macro lens functionality.
Use Cases:
- Everyday phone usage, social media browsing, casual gaming, and photography.
- Outdoor enthusiasts who need a bright screen and a robust design.
- Users who prefer a pocketable and lightweight phone.
Ideal User for Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5:
- Users who want a large, immersive display for media consumption and multitasking.
- Those who need a powerful device for gaming, productivity, and creative tasks.
- Tech enthusiasts seeking the latest innovative technology and high-end performance.
- Users that prioritize flexibility, a big screen and modern features.
Use Cases:
- Professional users needing a larger display for documents, spreadsheets, and video editing.
- Gamers wanting a powerful device for high-performance gaming.
- Users who often multitask and appreciate the ability to view multiple apps at once.
- People who want to use the phone as both a smartphone and a tablet.
4. Decision Framework
Key Questions for Buyers:
- What is my priority: Portability and one-handed use, or a large, immersive display?
- Do I need the latest performance, or is a slightly older, but capable chipset sufficient?
- What is my budget and value preference?
Scenario-Based Recommendations:
- Scenario 1: Budget-Conscious & Practical User - If your primary needs are everyday use, portability, and a lower price, the Samsung Galaxy S21 5G is more suitable.
- Scenario 2: Multitasking & Media Enthusiast - If you value a large display, cutting-edge performance, and are willing to pay a premium price, the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5 is the better choice.
- Scenario 3: Outdoor & Camera Focused User - If you need the best outdoor visibility and camera flexibility, the Samsung Galaxy S21 5G would be a great choice.
- Scenario 4: Gaming and Heavy Task User - If you are a gamer or a heavy user the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5 is the better choice.
My Choice
If I were to choose, I would pick the Samsung Galaxy Z Fold5. While the S21 5G has its merits, particularly its lighter weight, brighter display, and lower price point, the Z Fold5's significantly superior performance, versatile large display, and modern features align better with my typical use cases. The ability to use it as a tablet for media consumption and productivity, coupled with the powerful chipset for demanding applications, makes the Z Fold5 a more compelling device despite the compromises in portability and price. I acknowledge that the S21 is more practical for some users, especially those needing a bright display and macro camera but my workflow and needs are better suited to the Z Fold5.
