Samsung Galaxy S21 5G vs Samsung Galaxy A52 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date January 29, 2021 March 19, 2021
Release Year 2021 2021

Physical

Volume 85.33 cm³ 100.87 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.67 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 169 g 189 g
Height 151.7 mm 159.9 mm
Width 71.2 mm 75.1 mm
Thickness 7.9 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Phantom White
  • Phantom Gray
  • Phantom Violet
  • Phantom Pink
  • Awesome Black
  • Awesome White
  • Awesome Blue
  • Awesome Violet

Display

Screen Size 6.2 " 6.5 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 85.9 % 84.9 %
Pixel Density 421 PPI 407 PPI
Refresh Rate 120 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness 1300 nits N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 104.06 mAh/in² 106.51 mAh/in²
Battery Density 46.88 mAh/cm³ 44.61 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4000 mAh 4500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 2100 (5 nm) - International Qualcomm SM7225 Snapdragon 750G 5G (8 nm)
CPU Octa-core (1x2.9 GHz Cortex-X1 & 3x2.80 GHz Cortex-A78 & 4x2.2 GHz Cortex-A55) - International Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 570 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 570)
GPU Mali-G78 MP14 - International Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 11
Maximum OS Version 15 14

Comparison Summary

Smartphone Comparison: Samsung Galaxy S21 5G vs. Samsung Galaxy A52 5G

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S21 5GSamsung Galaxy A52 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions151.7 x 71.2 x 7.9 mm159.9 x 75.1 x 8.4 mmS21 is more compact and pocketable; A52 is larger, potentially less comfortable for single-handed use.
Weight169g189gS21 is lighter, feels less bulky and fatiguing during long usage periods.
Build QualityGorilla Glass VictusGorilla Glass 5S21 has better scratch and drop resistance. The S21 will likely last longer with less wear and tear

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S21 5GSamsung Galaxy A52 5GPractical Impact
Size6.2"6.5"A52 has a slightly larger viewing area, better for media consumption and multi-tasking.
Resolution1080 x 24001080 x 2400Both offer a sharp and clear viewing experience for everyday use.
PPI421407Both have similar pixel density, meaning very comparable sharpness, differences are not noticeable by eye.
TechnologyAMOLEDAMOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors, deep blacks, and excellent contrast.
Refresh Rate120Hz120HzBoth offer smooth scrolling and animations, making the user experience more fluid.
Brightness1300 nits0 nitsS21 is significantly more visible in bright sunlight, making outdoor use much more comfortable. A52 specs are missing

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S21 5GSamsung Galaxy A52 5GPractical Impact
ChipsetExynos 2100 (5 nm)Snapdragon 750G (8 nm)S21 offers significantly faster processing and smoother performance. Better for gaming and demanding apps.
AnTuTu Score749,100384,853S21 is much faster in real-world tasks and gaming. S21 is 95% faster in benchmark tests.
GPUMali-G78 MP14Adreno 619S21 has more powerful graphics for demanding games and multimedia.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S21 5GSamsung Galaxy A52 5GPractical Impact
Main Camera12MP (f/1.8, 1/1.76", 1.8µm)64MP (f/1.8, 1/1.7", 0.8µm)A52 captures more detail in good lighting, while S21 has larger pixels for better low-light performance.
Telephoto/Portrait64MP (f/2.0, 1/1.72", 0.8µm)NoneS21 offers optical zoom capabilities and better portraits with depth information.
Wide Angle12.2MP (f/2.2, 1/2.55", 1.4µm)13MP (f/2.2, 1/3.1", 1.12µm)S21 uses a wide-angle macro lens, while A52 has a dedicated ultra-wide lens, providing more versatility.
Selfie Camera10MP (f/2.2, 1/3.2", 1.22µm)32MP (f/2.2, 1/2.8", 0.8µm)A52 captures more detailed selfies in good light, while S21 excels in low-light with larger pixels.
Additional LensesN/A5MP Depth, 5MP MacroA52 provides more camera versatility with dedicated depth and macro lenses, though not always better than software enhancements.
VideoUp to 8K@24fps with HDR, EIS, Stereo Sound, 4K@60fps, 1080p@240fps, 720p@960fpsUp to 4K@30fps with EIS, 1080p@60fpsS21 offers much higher resolution video with more options, suitable for professional quality. A52 is decent for everyday videos.
DXoMarkMobile: 111, Photo: 118, Video: 90 Selfie: 132, Photo: 125, Video: 145Not testedS21 has been tested by DXoMark and has a higher score indicating better camera quality
Camera Features8K Video, Optical zoom, Triple camera, Continuous autofocus, Phase detection autofocus (PDAF), Continuous shooting, RAWQuadruple camera, Ultra stable videoS21 has additional features for more control and pro level results. A52 has Ultra stable video for better video recording

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy S21 5GSamsung Galaxy A52 5GPractical Impact
Capacity4000mAh4500mAhA52 will likely last longer on a single charge.
Charging25W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingBoth charge at similar speeds, filling up faster for the same time.
Features15W Wireless, Reverse Charging, 4.5W Reverse WirelessQC2.0, AFCS21 provides added flexibility with wireless and reverse charging, while A52 is more conventional. No charger in the box for S21

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy S21 5G Advantages:

  • Significantly Superior Performance: The Exynos 2100 chipset provides a much faster and smoother experience for all tasks, especially gaming and intensive apps.
  • Brighter Display: 1300 nits brightness for excellent outdoor visibility, essential for use in bright sunlight.
  • More Advanced Camera System: Includes a telephoto lens, higher video recording capabilities (8K), and better low-light performance on the main camera.
  • Wireless Charging and Reverse Wireless Charging: Offers flexibility for charging on the go, and charging of accessories.
  • Superior Build Quality: Gorilla Glass Victus provides better protection.
  • More Satellite Systems Provides a more accurate and reliable GPS system.
  • Better Audio Quality Enhanced spatial audio, clearer calls, better audio separation and immersion.
  • More Camera Features: Offers pro-level camera features like optical zoom, RAW support

Samsung Galaxy A52 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: 500mAh larger battery for longer battery life.
  • Larger Display: 0.3" larger screen for a slightly better viewing experience for media consumption and games.
  • Versatile Camera Lenses: Includes dedicated ultra-wide, macro, and depth lenses for more shooting options.
  • Better selfie camera: Larger resolution and sensor on the front camera for better selfies in good lighting.
  • More affordable: A52 will typically be cheaper to purchase due to its mid range status.

Trade-offs:

  • S21: Smaller battery, no charger included in box, and less camera versatility.
  • A52: Slower performance, inferior outdoor screen visibility, lacks wireless charging and reverse charging capabilities.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy S21 5G:

  • Ideal User: Power users, gamers, and those who prioritize performance and camera quality above all else. Users who prioritize a compact, high-performance device with excellent screen quality.
  • Use Cases:
    • Gaming: Demanding games with smooth frame rates.
    • Multimedia Editing: 8K video recording and smooth 4K video editing.
    • Outdoor Use: Bright screen for excellent visibility in sunlight.
    • Professional Photography and Video: High quality and advanced video features for more control.

Samsung Galaxy A52 5G:

  • Ideal User: Users who need a dependable device with a large screen, long battery life, versatile camera system, and a lower price tag. Users who want a larger device that can last a long time on a single charge.
  • Use Cases:
    • Daily Social Media: Versatile camera for social media content.
    • Streaming and Media: Larger screen for watching videos and shows.
    • Long Battery Use: Better battery life for all-day usage.
    • Travel: Versatile camera with extra features like ultra stable video.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • S21: Offers significantly higher performance and a more advanced camera for a higher price point. The S21 is a top-tier flagship level phone, though it is now a few years old, will still command a higher price compared to the mid-range A52.
  • A52: Provides good value for a budget-conscious user with a larger screen, longer battery, and versatile camera system for a mid-range price.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is raw performance for you? (Gaming, app loading, multitasking)
  2. How much do you value outdoor visibility on the screen? (Using phone under bright light)
  3. Which features do you care about most? (e.g., Battery life, camera zoom capabilities, wireless charging)

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Performance Matters Most If you play demanding games or use resource-intensive apps, the Galaxy S21 5G is the better choice due to its superior chipset and GPU.
  • Scenario 2: Budget and Daily Use are Key If your budget is limited and you need a reliable device for daily tasks with good battery life and a versatile camera, the Galaxy A52 5G will be suitable.
  • Scenario 3: Outdoor Viewing is a Must If you spend a lot of time outdoors and need to easily see your screen in bright sunlight, the Galaxy S21 5G is significantly better due to its much brighter display.
  • Scenario 4: Camera Versatility Needed If you value having more options when taking pictures, and do not mind not having a telephoto lens, the Galaxy A52 5G is better as it has extra lenses for Macro, Depth and Ultra Wide images.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Samsung Galaxy S21 5G. While the A52 5G has a larger battery and screen, for me, the performance difference is too significant to ignore. The Exynos 2100 provides a much smoother experience for all tasks, and the higher screen brightness is a must-have for outdoor use. I also value the better camera with telephoto lens and higher video capabilities, and the addition of wireless and reverse wireless charging is a plus. While the A52 is more affordable, I am willing to pay a premium for the better overall experience offered by the S21.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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