Smartphone Comparison: Samsung Galaxy S21 5G vs. Samsung Galaxy A23 5G
1. Specifications Comparison
Feature | Samsung Galaxy S21 5G | Samsung Galaxy A23 5G | Practical Impact |
---|---|---|---|
Design | |||
Dimensions | 151.7 × 71.2 × 7.9 mm | 165.4 × 76.9 × 8.4 mm | A23 5G is noticeably larger and may be less comfortable for single-hand use. S21 5G is more compact and pocketable. |
Weight | 169g | 197g | S21 5G is significantly lighter, making it more comfortable for prolonged use. A23 5G is heavier, which could be noticeable during extended use. |
Display | |||
Size | 6.2" | 6.6" | A23 5G offers a larger viewing area, better for media consumption. S21 5G has a smaller, more manageable screen. |
Resolution | 1080x2400 | 1080x2408 | Both offer similar sharpness, sufficient for most users. |
Pixel Density (PPI) | 421 | 400 | S21 5G has a slightly sharper display, but the difference is subtle. |
Technology | AMOLED | PLS LCD | S21 5G's AMOLED offers superior blacks, contrast, and color vibrancy, as well as better power efficiency. A23 5G's LCD is less vibrant. |
Refresh Rate | 120Hz | 120Hz | Both offer smooth scrolling and animations. |
Brightness | 1300 nits | 0 nits | S21 5G has much better outdoor visibility, especially in bright sunlight. A23 5G's brightness is unknown. |
Performance | |||
Chipset | Exynos 2100 (5 nm) | Qualcomm Snapdragon 695 5G (6 nm) | S21 5G has a much faster chipset, providing significantly better performance for demanding tasks like gaming and multitasking. A23 5G has a mid-range chip suited for everyday tasks. |
Antutu Score | 749,100 | 418,000 | S21 5G has dramatically better overall performance. |
GPU | Mali-G78 MP14 | Adreno 619 | S21 5G offers superior graphics performance, crucial for gaming. |
Camera | |||
Standard Camera Resolution | 12MP | 50MP | A23 5G captures higher resolution images, however, S21 5G has a larger sensor. |
Standard Camera Sensor Size | 1/1.76" | 1/2.76" | S21 5G's larger sensor allows for better low-light performance. |
Telephoto Camera | 64MP | None | S21 5G offers optical zoom capabilities, a significant advantage for capturing distant subjects. |
Wide Angle Lens | None | 5MP | A23 5G has a dedicated wide-angle lens for capturing wider scenes. |
Selfie Camera | 10MP | 8MP | S21 5G has a slightly higher resolution front camera. |
Video Recording (Max) | 8K@24fps | 1080p@30fps | S21 5G can capture much higher resolution, more detailed videos. |
DXOMark Mobile Score | 111 | N/A | S21 5G has superior image quality according to DXOMark scores |
Battery | |||
Capacity | 4000mAh | 5000mAh | A23 5G has a larger battery, likely providing longer battery life. |
Charging | 25W Fast Charging | 25W Fast Charging | Both support fast charging. |
Additional Battery Features | Reverse charging, Wireless charging, Reverse Wireless Charging | Bypass Charging | S21 5G has more versatile charging capabilities, including wireless options. A23 5G supports bypass charging which is beneficial for mobile gaming. |
Software | |||
Operating System | Android 11 (Upgradable to 15) | Android 12 (Upgradable to 14) | S21 5G will receive software support up to android 15, while A23 5G will receive support up to android 14. |
Connectivity | |||
Wi-Fi | WiFi 6 (802.11ax) | 802.11ac | S21 5G offers faster Wi-Fi speeds and better performance in congested networks. |
Bluetooth | Bluetooth 5.0 LE | Bluetooth 5.1 LE | A23 5G has a slightly newer Bluetooth version. |
SIM | Dual SIM (Nano) | Single SIM (Nano) | S21 5G supports dual SIM usage, convenient for those who want to manage two phone numbers on one device. |
Storage | |||
Internal | 128 GB or 256 GB | Unknown | S21 5G offers larger storage options and its options are known. |
RAM | 8GB | Unknown | S21 5G has a known amount of RAM, and has a larger RAM, which contributes to multitasking. |
Expandable Storage | No | No | Neither device allows for memory expansion. |
Audio | |||
Audio Quality | Dolby Atmos, Noise cancellation, Stereo Speakers | Basic audio features | S21 5G offers superior audio quality for media consumption and clearer voice calls. |
Security | |||
Fingerprint Sensor | Basic fingerprint sensor | Side-mounted fingerprint sensor | A23 5G's side-mounted sensor may be more convenient. |
Build Quality | |||
Screen Protection | Corning Gorilla Glass Victus | Corning Gorilla Glass 5 | S21 5G has superior screen protection, offering better resistance to scratches and drops. |
Sensors | |||
Sensors | Biometric: Fingerprint; Proximity: Proximity; Motion: Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope; Environmental: Barometer | Biometric: Fingerprint; Motion: Accelerometer, Gyroscope; Environmental: Barometer; Proximity: Ultrasonic proximity virtual | S21 5G has additional sensors: Proximity, Compass, Hall; A23 5G features: Ultrasonic proximity virtual |
2. Key Differences Analysis
Samsung Galaxy S21 5G Advantages:
- Superior Performance: The Exynos 2100 chipset provides significantly faster processing speeds and better graphics, resulting in a smoother, more responsive user experience for gaming, multitasking and demanding apps.
- High-Quality Display: The AMOLED screen offers vibrant colors, deeper blacks, better contrast, and excellent outdoor visibility, enhancing media consumption and daily usage.
- Advanced Camera System: Includes a telephoto lens for optical zoom, superior image processing, higher resolution video recording (8K), and a better overall camera experience, especially in challenging lighting conditions.
- Versatile Battery Features: Offers wireless charging, reverse wireless charging, and fast charging, adding flexibility to power management.
- Enhanced Audio: Features Dolby Atmos, stereo speakers, and noise-canceling microphones for higher quality audio.
- Superior Build Quality: Corning Gorilla Glass Victus for better screen protection.
Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Advantages:
- Larger Display: 6.6-inch screen provides more viewing area for media consumption and multitasking.
- Larger Battery: 5000mAh battery offers a significant advantage for longer battery life on a single charge.
- Quadruple Camera System: Includes a wide-angle, macro, and depth sensor offering more versatility.
- Newer Bluetooth: Features Bluetooth 5.1 LE, for slightly improved connectivity.
- Bypass Charging: Features bypass charging, ideal for gamers.
- Newer OS Base: Ships with a slightly newer base Android OS.
Significant Trade-offs:
- S21 5G: Lacks dedicated wide-angle, macro, and portrait lens, and has a smaller battery. Also, has a smaller screen compared to A23 5G.
- A23 5G: Notably slower processor, lower quality display, and less advanced camera system. Lacks wireless charging and telephoto capabilities. Also has missing values for RAM and internal storage.
3. User Profiles & Recommendations
Samsung Galaxy S21 5G Ideal User:
- Power Users: Individuals who prioritize high performance for gaming, demanding apps, and multitasking.
- Photography Enthusiasts: Users who value superior image quality, optical zoom, and advanced camera features.
- Media Consumers: Those who enjoy watching videos, movies, and streaming content on a high-quality display.
- Users who prioritize build quality and durability: Those looking for a phone with premium screen protection and design.
- Users who value premium features: Users who want wireless charging and other premium features.
- Users who need better outdoor visibility: Those frequently using phones in bright sunlight.
Samsung Galaxy S21 5G Use Cases:
* High-end mobile gaming
* Professional photography and videography on-the-go.
* Long-form media consumption.
* Multitasking between apps.
* Using the phone outdoors in bright conditions.
Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Ideal User:
- Casual Users: Those who prioritize long battery life and a larger screen for basic tasks, media consumption, and casual photography.
- Budget-Conscious Buyers: Users looking for a 5G phone with a large display and good battery life at a lower price point.
- Users Who Like Versatile Camera Options: Users who want the flexibility of a wide-angle, macro, and portrait lens.
- Users Who Need Bypass Charging: Gamers that tend to play mobile games often and want to game while charging.
Samsung Galaxy A23 5G Use Cases:
* Daily use for social media, web browsing, and communication.
* Longer periods of media consumption and web browsing without needing to recharge.
* General photography for social media.
* Mobile gaming while charging.
* Users who appreciate a wider and larger display.
4. Decision Framework
Key Questions for Buyers:
- What is your primary use case for the phone? (Gaming, photography, daily use, etc.)
- Is display quality, performance, or battery life your highest priority?
- What is your budget, and are you willing to compromise on certain features?
Scenario-Based Recommendations:
- Scenario 1: Performance & Camera Priority - If you need top-tier performance, a versatile camera system with zoom capabilities, and a superior display, the Samsung Galaxy S21 5G is the better option.
- Scenario 2: Long Battery Life & Budget - If long battery life and a larger screen are more important than raw performance and camera quality, the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G is the more practical choice.
- Scenario 3: Balancing Performance and Price - If you need a balance of solid performance and good battery life and a lower price point then the Samsung Galaxy A23 5G may be the better option. However, be prepared to make a lot of concessions on display, build, and camera quality.
My Choice
Given the detailed analysis, I would personally choose the Samsung Galaxy S21 5G. Here’s why:
- Superior Performance: As someone who frequently uses demanding applications and enjoys mobile gaming, the significant performance advantage offered by the Exynos 2100 is critical. The A23 5G’s mid-range Snapdragon 695, while competent for daily use, simply can't match the fluidity and speed of the S21 5G.
- Better Camera Quality: I value camera versatility and quality, and the S21 5G's telephoto zoom, larger sensor, and superior video capabilities are important for my usage. The DXOMark scores also reinforce this advantage.
- Enhanced Display: The AMOLED display is a big deal for me since I watch a lot of media, offering significantly better visual quality. The brighter screen is also a necessity for the places I often use my phone in.
- Premium Features: The additional features like wireless charging, reverse wireless charging, and the superior audio features make the S21 5G a more appealing and complete package.
Although the A23 5G has a larger battery and larger display, the sacrifices in overall performance, display quality, and camera capabilities aren’t worth it for me. The S21 5G represents a far superior experience in the areas that I value most.