Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G vs Xiaomi 12 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi 12
Xiaomi

General

Launch Date August 21, 2020 December 31, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 100.86 cm³ 87.52 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.49 "/g 3.51 "/g
Weight 192 g 179 g
Height 161.6 mm 152.7 mm
Width 75.2 mm 69.9 mm
Thickness 8.3 mm 8.2 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Mystic Green
  • Mystic Bronze
  • Mystic Gray
  • Mystic Red
  • Mystic Blue
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Gray

Display

Screen Size 6.7 " 6.28 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 89.2 % 89.2 %
Pixel Density 393 PPI 419 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A 1100 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 95.79 mAh/in² 114.10 mAh/in²
Battery Density 42.63 mAh/cm³ 51.41 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4300 mAh 4500 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 990 (7 nm+) - Global Qualcomm SM8450 Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.73 GHz Mongoose M5 & 2x2.50 GHz Cortex-A76 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) - Global Octa-core (1x3.00 GHz Cortex-X2 & 3x2.50 GHz Cortex-A710 & 4x1.80 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Mali-G77 MP11 - Global Adreno 730

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 13

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GXiaomi 12Practical Impact
Dimensions161.6 × 75.2 × 8.3 mm152.7 × 69.9 × 8.2 mmXiaomi 12 is more pocketable and easier to handle with one hand due to its smaller size. The Note20 5G is larger, which may be preferred for media consumption.
Weight192g179gXiaomi 12 is slightly lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GXiaomi 12Practical Impact
Size6.7"6.28"Note20 5G offers a more immersive experience for watching videos and gaming. Xiaomi 12's smaller screen might be preferred for one-handed use.
Resolution1080x24001080x2400Identical sharpness on both phones
PPI393419Xiaomi 12 has slightly sharper image quality, but the difference may not be noticeable to the naked eye.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzXiaomi 12 provides smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience. Note20 5G will feel less fluid in comparison.
Brightness0 nits1100 nitsXiaomi 12's display is much more visible in bright sunlight. The "0 nits" for Note20 5G is likely incorrect and should be verified.
ProtectionCorning Gorilla Glass 6Corning Gorilla Glass VictusXiaomi 12 offers superior scratch and shatter resistance.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GXiaomi 12Practical Impact
ChipsetExynos 990 (7 nm+)Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 (4 nm)Xiaomi 12's Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 offers significantly faster processing speeds, better graphics performance, and improved power efficiency. Expect smoother multitasking, faster app loading, and better gaming.
AnTuTu Score515,0901,150,831Xiaomi 12 provides a much faster user experience, particularly for demanding tasks.
GPUMali-G77 MP11Adreno 730Xiaomi 12's Adreno 730 offers significantly better gaming performance and graphics rendering capabilities.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GXiaomi 12Practical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.8, 1/1.76"50MP, f/1.88, 1/1.56"Xiaomi 12 captures more detailed photos and videos, especially in good lighting conditions.
Telephoto Lens64MP, f/2.0, 1/1.72"N/ANote20 5G offers optical zoom capabilities for capturing distant subjects without significant quality loss.
Ultrawide Lens12MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55"13MP, f/2.4Similar performance, but Note20 5G has slightly wider aperture for better low-light performance.
Macro LensN/A5MP, f/2.4Xiaomi 12 can capture detailed close-up shots of small objects.
Selfie Camera10MP, f/2.0, 1/3.2"32MP, 1/3.14"Xiaomi 12 captures much more detailed selfies.
VideoUp to 8K@24fpsUp to 8K@24fpsSimilar video recording capabilities overall.
DXOMark ScoreN/A113Xiaomi 12's camera performance is objectively better.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GXiaomi 12Practical Impact
Capacity4300mAh4500mAhXiaomi 12 should offer slightly longer battery life, but the difference is minimal.
Charging25W wired, 15W wireless67W wired, 50W wirelessXiaomi 12 charges significantly faster, reducing downtime.
Reverse Charging9W wireless10W wirelessSimilar reverse wireless charging speeds to charge accessories like earbuds.

Other

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GXiaomi 12Practical Impact
SoftwareAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)Android 12Xiaomi 12 has a more up-to-date operating system out of the box.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage, limiting storage capacity.
AudioDolby Atmos, Dolby Digital PlusDolby Atmos, Stereo Speakers, Hi-Res AudioXiaomi 12 has better audio playback and spatial audio for a more immersive experience.
5GYesYesBoth support 5G connectivity.
NFCYesYesBoth support NFC for contactless payments.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G Advantages:

  • Telephoto Lens: Offers optical zoom, providing better quality zoomed-in photos.
  • eSIM Support: Allows for easier switching between carriers without physical SIM cards.

Xiaomi 12 Advantages:

  • Processor: Significantly faster Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 chipset for smoother performance and better gaming.
  • Display: 120Hz refresh rate for smoother scrolling and animations. Higher max brightness.
  • Charging Speed: Much faster wired and wireless charging.
  • Main Camera: Higher resolution sensor for more detailed photos.
  • Selfie Camera: Higher resolution sensor for more detailed selfies.
  • Bluetooth: Newer bluetooth.

Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the Note20 5G means sacrificing processing power and display smoothness for a telephoto lens and eSIM support.
  • Choosing the Xiaomi 12 means losing the telephoto lens and eSIM for a much faster processor, better display, and faster charging.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G:

  • Ideal User: Someone who values camera zoom capabilities and wants the flexibility of an eSIM.
  • Use Cases:
    • Photography enthusiasts who frequently take zoomed-in photos.
    • International travelers who need to switch between carriers easily.
    • Users who prefer a slightly larger screen for media consumption.

Xiaomi 12:

  • Ideal User: Someone who prioritizes performance, display quality, and fast charging.
  • Use Cases:
    • Gamers who need smooth performance and high refresh rates.
    • Power users who multitask frequently and need a fast processor.
    • Users who want a bright display for outdoor use.
    • Users who want faster charging for their phone.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The Xiaomi 12 generally offers a better price-to-value ratio due to its superior performance and display, assuming the price difference isn't substantial.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is camera zoom to you? If you frequently use optical zoom, the Note20 5G might be a better choice.
  2. How much do you value performance and display quality? The Xiaomi 12 offers a significantly better experience in these areas.
  3. What is your budget? Consider the price difference and whether the advantages of the Xiaomi 12 justify the cost.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Gaming Enthusiast: Choose the Xiaomi 12 for its powerful processor, high refresh rate display, and fast charging.
  • Scenario 2: Photography Focus (Zoom): Choose the Note20 5G for its dedicated telephoto lens.
  • Scenario 3: General Use (Balanced): Choose the Xiaomi 12 for the best balance of performance, display, and charging speed.

My Choice

I would choose the Xiaomi 12. The faster processor, superior display (especially the 120Hz refresh rate), and significantly faster charging are more important to me than the telephoto lens on the Note20 5G. While the telephoto lens is a nice-to-have, I can compensate for its absence with digital zoom or by simply moving closer to the subject. The performance improvements and smoother display of the Xiaomi 12 would make a noticeable difference in my daily usage, especially for gaming and general browsing.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.