Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G vs Samsung Galaxy A23 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date August 21, 2020 March 25, 2022
Release Year 2020 2022

Physical

Volume 100.86 cm³ 106.84 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.49 "/g 3.38 "/g
Weight 192 g 195 g
Height 161.6 mm 165.4 mm
Width 75.2 mm 76.9 mm
Thickness 8.3 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Mystic Green
  • Mystic Bronze
  • Mystic Gray
  • Mystic Red
  • Mystic Blue
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach

Display

Screen Size 6.7 " 6.6 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 89.2 % 82.5 %
Pixel Density 393 PPI 400 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 90 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 95.79 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 42.63 mAh/cm³ 46.8 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4300 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 990 (7 nm+) - Global Qualcomm SM6225 Snapdragon 680 4G (6 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.73 GHz Mongoose M5 & 2x2.50 GHz Cortex-A76 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) - Global Octa-core (4x2.4 GHz Kryo 265 Gold & 4x1.9 GHz Kryo 265 Silver)
GPU Mali-G77 MP11 - Global Adreno 610

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 12
Maximum OS Version 13 14

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GSamsung Galaxy A23Practical Impact
Dimensions161.6 x 75.2 x 8.3 mm165.4 x 76.9 x 8.4 mmA23 is slightly taller and wider, potentially less comfortable for one-handed use.
Weight192g195gVirtually the same weight; negligible difference.
Build Quality (Screen)Corning Gorilla Glass 5Corning Gorilla Glass 5Both devices offer good scratch resistance from standard drops.
Water ResistanceNo dataNo dataUnknown level of protection against water damage.
BiometricsFingerprint (basic)Fingerprint (side-mounted)Side-mounted fingerprint scanner on A23 is generally faster and more convenient to access.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GSamsung Galaxy A23Practical Impact
Size6.7"6.6"Negligible difference in screen size.
Resolution1080 x 24001080 x 2408Effectively the same resolution; both offer sharp visuals.
Pixel Density393 PPI400 PPINegligible difference in sharpness.
TechnologyAMOLEDPLS LCDAMOLED provides superior contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors, making for a more immersive viewing experience.
Refresh Rate60Hz90HzA23's 90Hz refresh rate provides smoother scrolling and animations.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsNo data; display viewability in sunlight cannot be determined.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GSamsung Galaxy A23Practical Impact
ChipsetExynos 990 (7 nm+)Snapdragon 680 (6 nm)Note20 5G's chipset offers significantly faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score515,090401,000Note20 5G scores much higher, indicating significantly better overall performance.
RAM8 GB4 GB / 6 GBNote20 5G's 8GB RAM allows for more apps to run simultaneously without slowdowns.
Storage128 GB / 256 GB64 GB / 128 GBNote20 5G offers more internal storage, crucial if you store many large files.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither device allows for storage expansion via microSD.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GSamsung Galaxy A23Practical Impact
Main Camera12MP (f/1.8, 1/1.76")50MP (f/1.8, 1/2.76")Note20 5G has larger sensor, A23 higher resolution. Larger sensors capture more light, generally resulting in better low-light performance.
Ultrawide Camera12MP (f/2.2, 1/2.55")5MP (f/2.2)Note20 5G's ultrawide lens captures more detailed wide-angle shots.
Telephoto Camera64MP (f/2.0, 1/1.72")NoneNote20 5G offers optical zoom capabilities for capturing distant subjects with greater clarity.
Selfie Camera10MP (f/2.0, 1/3.2")8MP (f/2.2)Note20 5G's selfie camera offers slightly better image quality and low-light performance.
Macro LensNone2MP (f/2.4)A23 can take close-up photos of small objects.
Depth SensorNone2MP (f/2.4)A23 can offer more accurate portrait mode with better background blurring.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@24fpsUp to 1080p@30fpsNote20 5G can record much higher resolution videos for professional use.
StabilizationOIS, EISOISNote20 5G has EIS, which is an software stabilization, so the Note20 5G has a more stable video.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GSamsung Galaxy A23Practical Impact
Capacity4300 mAh5000 mAhA23 is likely to have longer battery life, especially with its less power-hungry processor and display.
Charging25W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingBoth phones support fast charging and recharge at similar rates.
Wireless ChargingYes (Fast, 9W reverse)NoNote20 5G offers convenient wireless charging and reverse wireless charging.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: Exynos 990 chipset offers significantly better performance for gaming, multitasking, and demanding apps.
  • Better Display: AMOLED display provides a superior viewing experience with vibrant colors and deep blacks.
  • Versatile Camera System: Telephoto lens for optical zoom, better low-light performance on main and ultrawide cameras, and higher video recording capabilities.
  • Premium Features: Wireless charging, reverse wireless charging, and better audio quality (Dolby Atmos).
  • eSIM support: Possibility to have two sim cards without needing to insert a physical sim.

Practical Implications: The Note20 5G is better for users who prioritize performance, display quality, camera versatility, and premium features.

Samsung Galaxy A23 Advantages:

  • Longer Battery Life: Larger battery capacity offers better endurance.
  • Newer Bluetooth Version: Bluetooth 5.1 offers potentially more efficient connectivity.
  • Higher Refresh Rate: 90Hz display refresh rate gives smoother scrolling.
  • More Recent Software: Ships with a newer version of Android and has more guaranteed updates.
  • Macro and Depth Lens: Added lenses offer new photo taking opportunities.

Practical Implications: The A23 is better for users who prioritize battery life, smooth scrolling, more recent software and want macro and depth camera lenses.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Choosing the Note20 5G means sacrificing battery life and newer software for performance and display quality.
  • Choosing the A23 means sacrificing performance, display quality, and camera versatility for better battery life, newer software and a lower price.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G:

  • Ideal User: Power users, gamers, photography enthusiasts, and anyone who values a premium display and fast performance.
  • Use Cases:
    • Playing graphically intensive games.
    • Editing photos and videos.
    • Streaming high-resolution content.
    • Using multiple apps simultaneously.
    • Taking photos with zoom capabilities.
    • Taking photos in low light.
  • Price-to-Value: Good, if bought second hand

Samsung Galaxy A23:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users who prioritize battery life, smooth scrolling, and a more recent Android version.
  • Use Cases:
    • Everyday tasks like browsing, social media, and messaging.
    • Taking photos of small objects and portrait mode.
    • Longer battery life for extended use without frequent charging.
  • Price-to-Value: Excellent

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions to Consider:

  1. How important is performance to you? If you need a phone for demanding tasks or gaming, the Note20 5G is the better choice.
  2. How important is battery life to you? If you want a phone that lasts all day, the A23 is the better choice.
  3. What is your budget? The A23 is generally more affordable, making it a better option for budget-conscious buyers.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: You are a student on a budget who needs a reliable phone for school and social media. Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A23.
  • Scenario 2: You are a mobile gamer who needs a phone with fast performance and a great display. Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G.
  • Scenario 3: You are a photography enthusiast who wants a versatile camera system. Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G.
  • Scenario 4: You are someone who prioritizes the newest Android updates and the latest software features. Recommendation: Samsung Galaxy A23.

My Choice

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G.

Here's why:

  • Performance: I value smooth performance and the ability to run demanding apps without lag. The Exynos 990 chipset is significantly more powerful than the Snapdragon 680.
  • Display: The AMOLED display is a major draw for me. I appreciate vibrant colors, deep blacks, and the overall superior viewing experience it provides.
  • Camera: While the A23 has a higher resolution main sensor, the Note20 5G offers a more versatile camera system with a telephoto lens for optical zoom and better low-light performance.
  • Features: I appreciate the convenience of wireless charging and reverse wireless charging.
  • Price: Seeing how the Note20 5G is older, it could be bought for a reasonable price second hand.

Even though the A23 has better battery life and a newer version of Android, the performance and display quality of the Note20 5G outweigh those advantages for my personal use case. For me, the Note20 5G offers a more enjoyable and productive user experience.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.