Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G vs Motorola Moto G51 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date August 21, 2020 December 16, 2021
Release Year 2020 2021

Physical

Volume 100.86 cm³ 118.69 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.49 "/g 3.27 "/g
Weight 192 g 208 g
Height 161.6 mm 170.5 mm
Width 75.2 mm 76.5 mm
Thickness 8.3 mm 9.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Mystic Green
  • Mystic Bronze
  • Mystic Gray
  • Mystic Red
  • Mystic Blue
  • Indigo Blue
  • Bright Silver
  • Aqua Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.7 " 6.8 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 89.2 % 85.6 %
Pixel Density 393 PPI 387 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 95.79 mAh/in² 108.13 mAh/in²
Battery Density 42.63 mAh/cm³ 42.13 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4300 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 990 (7 nm+) - Global Qualcomm SM4350-AC Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.73 GHz Mongoose M5 & 2x2.50 GHz Cortex-A76 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) - Global Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460)
GPU Mali-G77 MP11 - Global Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 10 11
Maximum OS Version 13 12

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GMotorola Moto G51 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions161.6 × 75.2 × 8.3 mm170.5 × 76.5 × 9.1 mmNote20 is more compact, potentially easier to handle with one hand. G51 is larger, might feel bulkier.
Weight192g208gNote20 is lighter, more comfortable for extended use and pocket-friendly.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)Corning Gorilla Glass 6UnknownNote20's screen is more resistant to scratches and drops.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GMotorola Moto G51 5GPractical Impact
Size6.7"6.8"Negligible difference. Both offer large screens for immersive viewing.
Resolution1080x24001080x2400Identical sharpness for both phones at typical viewing distances.
Pixel Density393 PPI387 PPINearly identical sharpness.
TechnologyAMOLEDIPS LCDNote20: vibrant colors, deeper blacks, better contrast, more efficient for dark mode. G51: potentially more accurate color reproduction.
Refresh Rate60Hz120HzG51: smoother scrolling, animations, and gaming experience.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsUnable to compare.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GMotorola Moto G51 5GPractical Impact
ChipsetExynos 990 (7 nm+)Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm)Note20: Faster app loading, smoother multitasking, better gaming performance due to higher processing power.
AnTuTu Score515,090381,000Note20 performs better in demanding tasks and benchmarks.
GPUMali-G77 MP11Adreno 619Note20: better graphics rendering for gaming and video editing.
RAM8 GB4 GB or 8 GBNote20 and the 8GB variant of G51 will handle multitasking and demanding applications more smoothly. The 4GB G51 might struggle with heavy multitasking.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GMotorola Moto G51 5GPractical Impact
Main Camera12MP, f/1.8, 1/1.76"50MP, f/1.8, 1/2.76"G51: Higher resolution for more detailed photos in good lighting. Note20: Larger sensor captures more light, potentially better low-light performance.
Telephoto Lens64MP, f/2.0, 1/1.72"NoneNote20: Optical zoom capabilities for capturing distant subjects without significant quality loss.
Ultrawide Lens12MP, f/2.2, 1/2.55"8MPNote20: Wider field of view and potentially better image quality in ultrawide shots.
Macro LensNone2MPG51: Dedicated macro lens for close-up shots of small objects.
Selfie Camera10MP, f/2.0, 1/3.2"13MP, f/2.2G51: Higher resolution selfies. Note20: Wider aperture for better low-light selfies.
Video RecordingUp to 8K@24fpsUp to 1080p@60fpsNote20: Professional-grade video recording capabilities with higher resolution and advanced features like HDR, OIS, and EIS.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GMotorola Moto G51 5GPractical Impact
Capacity4300mAh5000mAhG51: Longer battery life, especially for users with heavy usage.
Charging25W Fast Charging10W Fast ChargingNote20: Significantly faster charging speeds, reducing downtime.
Wireless ChargingYes (Fast, Reverse)NoNote20: Convenient wireless charging and reverse wireless charging for accessories.

Other

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GMotorola Moto G51 5GPractical Impact
Operating SystemAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)Android 11 (upgradable to 12)Note20: potentially longer software support.
Wi-FiWi-Fi 6Wi-Fi 5Note20: Faster and more efficient Wi-Fi connectivity, especially with Wi-Fi 6 routers.
Bluetooth5.05.1G51: Slightly newer Bluetooth version, potentially improved connectivity and efficiency.
Storage128/256 GB64/128 GBNote20: Higher storage options for users with large media libraries or app collections.
Expandable StorageNoNoLimited storage if you choose the base models
AudioDolby Atmos, Dolby Digital PlusDolby Atmos, 2 MicrophonesNote20: slightly better sound quality
Securitybasic Fingerprint Sensorside-mounted Fingerprint SensorG51: more convinient fingerprint sensor
SensorsBarometer, Gyroscope, Accelerometer, ProximityGyroscope, Accelerometer, ProximityNote20: more sensors, especially useful for fitness tracking and environmental awareness.
SIMDual SIM (Nano + Nano/eSIM)Dual SIM (Nano + Nano)Note20: eSIM support provides flexibility for using multiple carriers without physical SIM cards.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: More powerful chipset and GPU for smoother multitasking, gaming, and demanding applications.
  • Better Display: AMOLED technology offers vibrant colors, deep blacks, and superior contrast.
  • Advanced Camera System: Telephoto lens for optical zoom, better video recording capabilities (up to 8K), and more advanced features.
  • Faster Charging & Wireless Charging: Significantly faster wired charging and convenient wireless charging options.
  • eSIM Support: Flexibility for using multiple carriers without physical SIM cards.
  • More Sensors: Barometer and other sensors enhance functionality for fitness tracking and environmental awareness.

Practical Implications: The Note20 5G is better for users who prioritize performance, display quality, camera capabilities, and convenient features like wireless charging.

Motorola Moto G51 5G Advantages:

  • Higher Refresh Rate Display: 120Hz display provides a smoother visual experience for scrolling, animations, and gaming.
  • Larger Battery: Longer battery life, especially for users with heavy usage.
  • Dedicated Macro Lens: Ability to take close-up shots of small objects.
  • Newer Bluetooth Version: slightly better energy efficiency
  • Side-mounted fingerprint sensor: arguably more convinient
  • Lower Price (Likely): Generally more affordable, offering good value for money.

Practical Implications: The Moto G51 5G is better for users who prioritize battery life, a smooth display, and macro photography, and who are on a budget.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • Note20 5G: Higher price, shorter battery life, and potentially older software support.
  • Moto G51 5G: Slower performance, inferior display quality, and less versatile camera system.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G Ideal Users:

  • Power Users: Who need a phone for demanding tasks like video editing, gaming, and multitasking.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Who want a versatile camera system with optical zoom and high-quality video recording.
  • Display Connoisseurs: Who appreciate vibrant colors, deep blacks, and excellent contrast.
  • Professionals: Who benefit from features like wireless charging, eSIM support, and a comprehensive sensor suite.

Use Cases:

  • Creating and editing high-resolution videos.
  • Playing graphically intensive games.
  • Using multiple apps simultaneously without performance issues.
  • Capturing high-quality photos and videos in various scenarios.
  • Seamlessly switching between carriers with eSIM support.

Motorola Moto G51 5G Ideal Users:

  • Budget-Conscious Consumers: Who want a 5G-enabled phone with essential features at an affordable price.
  • Battery Life Prioritizers: Who need a phone that can last all day on a single charge.
  • Casual Users: Who primarily use their phone for browsing, social media, and basic photography.

Use Cases:

  • All-day usage without needing to recharge frequently.
  • Smooth scrolling and animations for a pleasant user experience.
  • Taking close-up photos of small objects with the macro lens.
  • Staying connected with 5G speeds without breaking the bank.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. What is my budget? The Note20 5G will likely be more expensive.
  2. How important are performance and camera quality to me? If these are high priorities, the Note20 5G is the better choice.
  3. How much do I value battery life and a smooth display? If these are crucial, the Moto G51 5G might be more appealing.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Gaming and Media Consumption: Choose the Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G for its superior performance, display, and audio quality.
  • Scenario 2: Budget-Friendly Daily Driver: Choose the Motorola Moto G51 5G for its affordability and long battery life.
  • Scenario 3: Photography on a Budget: The Motorola Moto G51 5G offers decent camera capabilities at a lower price point, but it lacks the versatility of the Note20 5G's telephoto lens.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would pick the Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G. While the Motorola Moto G51 5G offers a larger battery and a smoother display due to the 120Hz refresh rate, the Note20 5G's advantages in performance, camera quality, and display technology (AMOLED) are more important to me. I value the ability to smoothly run demanding applications, capture high-quality photos and videos, and enjoy a vibrant and immersive viewing experience. The faster charging and wireless charging capabilities are also significant conveniences. While the price is higher, the overall experience and features of the Note20 5G justify the cost for my use case.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.