Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G vs Apple iPhone 12 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date August 21, 2020 October 23, 2020
Release Year 2020 2020

Physical

Volume 100.86 cm³ 77.62 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.49 "/g 3.72 "/g
Weight 192 g 164 g
Height 161.6 mm 146.7 mm
Width 75.2 mm 71.5 mm
Thickness 8.3 mm 7.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Mystic Green
  • Mystic Bronze
  • Mystic Gray
  • Mystic Red
  • Mystic Blue
  • Black
  • Red
  • Blue
  • White
  • Green
  • Purple

Display

Screen Size 6.7 " 6.1 "
Resolution 1080 x 2400 1170 x 2532
Aspect Ratio 20:9 19.5:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 89.2 % 87.1 %
Pixel Density 393 PPI 460 PPI
Refresh Rate N/A N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 625 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 1200 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 95.79 mAh/in² 75.65 mAh/in²
Battery Density 42.63 mAh/cm³ 36.27 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 4300 mAh 2815 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 990 (7 nm+) - Global Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (2x2.73 GHz Mongoose M5 & 2x2.50 GHz Cortex-A76 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) - Global Hexa-core (2x3.1 GHz Firestorm + 4x1.8 GHz Icestorm)
GPU Mali-G77 MP11 - Global Apple GPU (4-core graphics)

Connectivity

USB Version 3.2 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 3.2, OTG Lightning 2.0

Software

Operating System Android iOS
Initial OS Version 10 14.1
Maximum OS Version 13 18

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GApple iPhone 12Practical Impact
Dimensions161.6 × 75.2 × 8.3 mm146.7 × 71.5 × 7.4 mmNote20 5G is larger and may be less comfortable for one-handed use. iPhone 12 is more pocketable.
Weight192g164giPhone 12 is significantly lighter, enhancing portability and comfort during extended use.
Build Quality (Screen Protection)Corning Gorilla Glass 6UnknownNote20 5G likely offers superior scratch and drop resistance for the screen.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GApple iPhone 12Practical Impact
Size6.7"6.1"Note20 5G offers a larger viewing area, better for multimedia consumption and multitasking.
Resolution1080x24001170x2532iPhone 12 has a slightly sharper display.
Pixel Density393 PPI460 PPIiPhone 12 provides noticeably crisper text and images.
TechnologyAMOLEDOLEDBoth offer vibrant colors and deep blacks; differences are subtle.
Refresh Rate60Hz60HzBoth offer standard smoothness, neither particularly stands out.
Brightness0 nits1200 nitsiPhone 12 screen is much more visible in direct sunlight.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GApple iPhone 12Practical Impact
ChipsetExynos 990 (7 nm+)Apple A14 Bionic (5 nm)A14 Bionic offers significantly faster processing speeds, better for demanding apps and gaming.
AnTuTu Score515,0901,083,947The iPhone 12 is much faster in real-world use, applications launch faster and the phone handles multitasking with ease.
RAM8GB4GBNote20 5G has more RAM, which could help with multitasking, but the A14's optimization mitigates this advantage for most users.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GApple iPhone 12Practical Impact
Main Camera Resolution12MP12MPSimilar resolution, other factors determine image quality.
Main Camera Aperturef/1.8f/1.6iPhone 12's wider aperture allows more light, potentially better low-light performance.
Main Camera Sensor Size1/1.76"1/2.55"Note20 5G's larger sensor captures more light, potentially better dynamic range.
Telephoto Lens64MPNoneNote20 5G offers better optical zoom capabilities.
Wide Angle Lens Aperturef/2.2f/2.4Note20 5G has wider aperture, may be slightly better in low light.
TOF 3D SensorYesNoNote20 5G may have slightly better portrait mode depth sensing (though software processing plays a big role).
Video RecordingUp to 8K@24fpsUp to 4K@60fpsNote20 5G offers higher resolution video recording.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GApple iPhone 12Practical Impact
Capacity4300mAh2815mAhNote20 5G has a significantly larger battery, potentially longer battery life (but depends on software/chipset efficiency).
Charging25W Fast Charging20W Fast ChargingNote20 5G charges slightly faster.
Wireless ChargingFast Qi/PMA, 9W ReverseMagSafe 15W, Qi 7.5WiPhone 12 offers potentially faster wireless charging with MagSafe (but requires a MagSafe charger). Note20 5G can reverse wireless charge other devices.

Software

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GApple iPhone 12Practical Impact
OSAndroid 10 (upgradable to 13)iOS 14.1 (upgradable to 18)Different user interfaces and ecosystems. iOS generally receives faster and more consistent updates.

Connectivity

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GApple iPhone 12Practical Impact
Bluetooth5.05.1iPhone 12 has a slightly newer version, potentially slightly better efficiency and range.

Storage

FeatureSamsung Galaxy Note20 5GApple iPhone 12Practical Impact
Internal128/256GB64/128/256GBiPhone 12 offers a lower base storage option (64GB).
ExpandableNoNoNeither supports microSD cards.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G Advantages:

  • Larger Display: Better for media consumption, multitasking.
  • Telephoto Lens: Dedicated optical zoom for better close-up photos.
  • Larger Battery: Potentially longer battery life.
  • Reverse Wireless Charging: Can charge other devices wirelessly.
  • Fingerprint Sensor: Offers an alternative to face unlock.
  • Higher Resolution Video Recording: Shoots video up to 8k
  • More RAM: Better multitasking

Apple iPhone 12 Advantages:

  • Faster Processor: Significantly better performance for demanding tasks and gaming.
  • Higher Display Brightness: Better visibility in sunlight.
  • Tighter Software Integration: iOS is generally smoother and more optimized.
  • MagSafe: Convenient magnetic charging and accessories.
  • Smaller and Lighter: More pocketable and comfortable to hold.

Trade-offs:

  • Note20 5G sacrifices processing power for a larger display, telephoto lens, and potentially better battery life.
  • iPhone 12 sacrifices battery capacity and zoom capabilities for superior processing power and a more compact design.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G Ideal User:

  • Users who prioritize a large screen for media consumption and productivity.
  • Photographers who value optical zoom capabilities.
  • Users who want a longer battery life and reverse wireless charging.
  • Android enthusiasts who prefer the flexibility of the Android ecosystem.

Use Cases:

  • Watching movies and TV shows on the go.
  • Taking photos with optical zoom in various scenarios.
  • Using the phone as a portable workstation for email, document editing, and web browsing.

Apple iPhone 12 Ideal User:

  • Users who prioritize performance and speed.
  • Users deeply invested in the Apple ecosystem.
  • Users who prefer a smaller, more pocketable phone.
  • Users who value ease of use and software updates.

Use Cases:

  • Playing graphically intensive games.
  • Editing photos and videos.
  • Seamless integration with other Apple devices (Mac, iPad, Apple Watch).
  • Using the phone for everyday tasks with a fast and responsive experience.

4. Decision Framework

Here are three key questions to consider:

  1. What is your priority: screen size and camera versatility, or raw processing power? If screen size and zoom are important, the Note20 5G is better. For speed, the iPhone 12 is the clear winner.
  2. Which ecosystem are you more invested in: Android or iOS? Switching ecosystems can be a hassle, so consider your existing devices and app purchases.
  3. How important is size and weight? The iPhone 12 is significantly smaller and lighter, making it easier to carry and use one-handed.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • For Gamers: iPhone 12 - the A14 Bionic will provide a better gaming experience.
  • For Media Consumers: Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G - Larger screen makes it a better choice.
  • For Everyday Use: iPhone 12 - the smaller size and excellent performance make it more convenient for daily tasks.
  • For Photographers: Samsung Galaxy Note20 5G - the telephoto lens and video recording capabilities provide more flexibility.

My Choice

If I had to choose between these two phones, I would pick the Apple iPhone 12. While the larger screen and the telephoto lens of the Note20 5G are appealing, the significantly better performance of the A14 Bionic chip in the iPhone 12 is more crucial for my daily use. I value responsiveness and the ability to handle demanding tasks and games without lag. The more compact design and the tighter integration with the Apple ecosystem are also strong factors in its favor. Also, the higher brightness makes it better to use outdoors.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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