Samsung Galaxy M12 vs Samsung Galaxy M33 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date April 30, 2021 April 8, 2022
Release Year 2021 2022

Physical

Volume 120.74 cm³ 119.56 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.07 "/g 3.33 "/g
Weight 212 g 198 g
Height 164 mm 165.4 mm
Width 75.9 mm 76.9 mm
Thickness 9.7 mm 9.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Brown

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.6 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2408
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 81.9 % 82.5 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 400 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 114.78 mAh/in²
Battery Density 41.41 mAh/cm³ 41.82 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 850 (8 nm) Exynos 1280 (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Mali-G52 Mali-G68

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 12
Maximum OS Version

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Samsung Galaxy M33Practical Impact
Design
Launch Date2021-04-302022-04-08M33 is about 11 months newer, likely with more up-to-date software and features.
Dimensions164 x 75.9 x 9.7 mm165.4 x 76.9 x 9.4 mmM33 is slightly taller and thinner; M12 is slightly more compact and thicker. M12 is more easy for one handed use.
Weight212g198gM33 is lighter, potentially more comfortable for extended use.
Display
Size6.5"6.6"Almost identical screen sizes.
Resolution720x16001080x2408M33's display is significantly sharper; text and images will appear clearer.
PPI270400M33 has much higher pixel density, resulting in crisper visuals.
TechnologyPLS LCDTFT LCDM33’s TFT LCD panel could offer potentially better viewing angles and color reproduction.
Refresh Rate90Hz120HzM33 provides a smoother experience when scrolling or playing supported games.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsNeither has brightness information so hard to say but probably similar.
Performance
ChipsetExynos 850 (8 nm)Exynos 1280 (5 nm)M33's chip is more powerful and efficient, leading to faster app loading and better multitasking.
AnTuTu Score117,341475,448M33 offers significantly higher performance for gaming and demanding applications.
GPUMali-G52Mali-G68M33's GPU is more powerful, providing a better gaming experience.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth have the same battery size, expecting similar battery life under similar usage.
Charging15W fast charging25W fast chargingM33 charges faster, getting you back up and running quicker.
Battery TypeLi-PolymerLi-IonUnclear real world implications but M33 has a better charging type.
ChargerIncludedNot includedM12 comes with the charger and M33 doesn't
Camera
Main Camera Resolution48MP50MPM33's main camera captures slightly more detail with a slightly better aperture.
Main Camera Aperturef/2.0f/1.8M33's wider aperture (f/1.8) allows more light in, potentially better low light performance.
Selfie Camera8MP (f/2.2)8MP (f/2.2)Both phones have the same front facing camera
Wide Angle Camera5MP (f/2.2)5MP (f/2.2)Both phones have the same wide angle camera
Portrait Camera2MP (f/2.4)2MP (f/2.4)Both phones have the same portrait camera
Macro Camera2MP (f/2.4)2MP (f/2.4)Both phones have the same macro camera
Video1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@30fpsM33 records higher-resolution video, resulting in clearer, detailed footage. M33 has 240 fps slow-motion while M12 doesn't have any.
Software
OSAndroid 11Android 12M33 has a newer Android OS, offering the latest features and security updates.
Connectivity
Wi-Fi802.11 b/g/n802.11 a/b/g/n/acM33 supports faster Wi-Fi standards (ac) for faster downloads and streaming. M33 supports dual band technology
Bluetooth5.05.0 LEBoth have Bluetooth 5.0 but different feature sets.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoM33 supports additional satellite systems for more accurate location tracking.
SIMDual SIM Dual StandbyDual SIM Dual StandbyBoth support dual SIM functionality.
Storage
Internal32/64/128 GB128 GBM33 has a minimum of 128GB internal storage where as M12 has a variant with lower storage.
RAM3/4/6 GB6/8 GBM33 has more RAM, enabling smoother multitasking.
ExpandableNoNoNeither device has expandable storage.
Audio
Audio QualityBasic audio featuresBasic audio featuresBoth provide basic audio capabilities.
Security
FeaturesSide fingerprint sensorSide fingerprint sensorBoth have a side-mounted fingerprint sensor for unlocking.
Build
ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5M33 has much better protection.
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, GyroscopeFingerprint, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Ultrasonic proximity virtualBoth have common sensors and a few different ones

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy M33 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The Exynos 1280 chipset and Mali-G68 GPU result in significantly better overall performance, handling demanding apps and games much more smoothly.
  • Enhanced Display: Higher resolution, PPI, and a 120Hz refresh rate make for a noticeably sharper, more fluid visual experience.
  • Better Camera: Has a better main camera with better aperture, and 4K video recording compared to 1080p, leading to higher quality photos and videos.
  • Faster Charging: 25W fast charging is considerably quicker than the M12's 15W charging, minimizing downtime.
  • Newer Software: Comes with Android 12 out of the box, providing access to newer features and better security.
  • Better Connectivity: Supports faster Wi-Fi standards (802.11ac) and additional GPS systems for quicker and better connectivity.
  • Screen Protection: Has Corning Gorilla Glass 5 which provides much better protection than the unknown protection of the M12

Practical Implications of M33's Advantages:

  • Smoother gaming with higher frame rates and better graphics quality
  • Sharper visuals when viewing photos, videos and text.
  • Quicker app launch and better multitasking.
  • Faster charging when phone is at low battery, getting the user back quicker.

Samsung Galaxy M12 Advantages:

  • Thicker Build Makes it easier to hold with one hand.
  • Includes charger in box: Comes with a charger in the box.

Practical Implications of M12's Advantages:

  • More ergonomic for small handed users due to its compact form and easier to hold.
  • Saves the hassle of finding another charger for the phone.

Significant Trade-offs:

  • M33 sacrifices charger in the box.
  • M12 sacrifices a lot of performance, display quality and camera in return for compact form and price.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy M33 Ideal User:

  • Performance-Conscious Users: Gamers, multitaskers, and users who need a snappy, responsive phone.
  • Media Consumers: Those who watch videos and movies or want higher quality display.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Users who want higher quality video recording and better photos in low light conditions.
  • Tech-Savvy Individuals: Users who want the latest software and connectivity features.

Specific Use Cases for M33:

  • Playing graphically demanding mobile games
  • Video recording in 4K for social media content creation
  • Smooth multitasking between various apps.
  • Viewing high-quality videos, movies and photos
  • Streaming movies in high quality using faster WiFi connection

Samsung Galaxy M12 Ideal User:

  • Budget-Conscious Buyers: Those looking for a very affordable smartphone for basic tasks.
  • Basic Smartphone Users: Users who mainly use their phone for calls, texts, and simple web browsing.
  • People with smaller hands: Due to its compact and thicker design it's easier to hold with one hand.
  • Charger in Box: Users who just want to have the included charger.

Specific Use Cases for M12:

  • Basic web browsing and social media use
  • Making calls and sending texts
  • Casual use of apps
  • Users who want to buy a cheap phone that can do basic tasks.

Price-to-Value Ratio:

  • The M33 offers a much higher price-to-value ratio with its vastly superior performance and a few extra features at a minimal cost increase, making it the better option for people who want the best phone for their money.
  • The M12 might be more appealing to budget users who cannot afford a higher price but want a phone that can do basic tasks.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is performance to you? If you use apps or games on your phone a lot or have the desire to use them, the M33 is much better choice due to it's significant performance boost.
  2. What are your display needs? If you like to consume content on your phone or want a sharper and smoother display, the M33's display is vastly superior.
  3. Do you need the phone for casual use or intense use? If you use the phone for general and simple use, the M12 will be fine, but if you plan on using your phone more extensively the M33 will be the much better choice.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Gaming Enthusiast: Choose the Samsung Galaxy M33 for its vastly superior chipset, GPU, and smoother refresh rate.
  • Scenario 2: Basic User on a Budget: The Samsung Galaxy M12 is sufficient for calls, texts, and light web browsing but you will lose all the performance and display benefits of the M33, so you should decide whether the money is worth all of the lost benefits.
  • Scenario 3: General User with Some Demands: The Samsung Galaxy M33 provides a much better experience overall in every department, so it should be the better choice.
  • Scenario 4: User with small hands and who prefers compact design The Samsung Galaxy M12 might be the better choice due to its compact form factor, but keep in mind all the lost benefits from the M33.

My Choice

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy M33. The performance difference is too significant to ignore, and the better display, faster charging, and enhanced camera capabilities significantly improve the overall user experience. While the M12 is more compact, the M33's benefits far outweigh the size difference. The lack of a charger is an inconvenience but is easily dealt with buying a charger, while the M12 would come with a charger but has no way to overcome all the technical disadvantages. The M33 will offer a smoother, more enjoyable experience in the long term, making it the superior choice for most users.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.