Samsung Galaxy M12 vs Samsung Galaxy A53 5G - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date April 30, 2021 March 24, 2022
Release Year 2021 2022

Physical

Volume 120.74 cm³ 96.7 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.07 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 212 g 189 g
Height 164 mm 159.6 mm
Width 75.9 mm 74.8 mm
Thickness 9.7 mm 8.1 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Black
  • Blue
  • White
  • Peach

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.5 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 81.9 % 85.4 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 405 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 41.41 mAh/cm³ 51.71 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 850 (8 nm) Exynos 1280 (5 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (2x2.4 GHz Cortex-A78 & 6x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Mali-G52 Mali-G68

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 12
Maximum OS Version 16

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Dimensions164 x 75.9 x 9.7 mm159.6 x 74.8 x 8.1 mmThe A53 5G is noticeably slimmer and more compact, likely more comfortable in hand. The M12 is larger and bulkier.
Weight212g189gThe A53 5G is significantly lighter, making it easier to carry and hold for extended periods.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Size6.5"6.5"Both have the same screen size, good for media consumption.
Resolution720 x 16001080 x 2400The A53 5G has a much sharper and clearer display, resulting in more detailed images and text.
Pixel Density (PPI)270405A53 5G screen looks visibly sharper. Text and images on M12 can appear slightly blurry.
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDA53 5G offers richer colors, deeper blacks, and better contrast, which provides a more vibrant and immersive viewing experience. Also better viewing in bright sunlight and more energy efficient if using dark themes
Refresh Rate90Hz120HzA53 5G provides smoother scrolling and animations, leading to a more fluid user experience.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth have identical peak brightness at 0 nits.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
ChipsetExynos 850 (8 nm)Exynos 1280 (5 nm)The A53 5G's chipset is significantly more powerful, resulting in faster app launches, smoother multitasking, and better gaming capabilities.
Antutu Score117,341475,448A53 5G offers significantly better performance across the board. The M12 will struggle with demanding apps and games.
GPUMali-G52Mali-G68The A53 5G's GPU provides superior graphics performance for demanding games and graphic intensive apps.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Main Camera Resolution48MP f/2.064MP f/1.8The A53 5G is capable of capturing more detailed photos. Its wider aperture allows for better performance in low light.
Selfie Camera Resolution8MP f/2.232MP f/2.2The A53 5G has much higher resolution for selfies, resulting in sharper and more detailed self-portraits.
Wide Angle Camera Resolution5MP f/2.212MP f/2.2A53 5G provides higher resolution for wide angle photos, enabling better quality landscape shots.
Portrait (Depth) Camera Resolution2MP f/2.45MP f/2.4The A53 5G should provide better depth sensing capabilities.
Macro Camera Resolution2MP f/2.45MP f/2.4The A53 5G can capture more detailed macro shots.
Video Recording1080p@30fps4K@30fps, 1080p@60fpsThe A53 5G allows for recording much higher quality videos, better for content creators. It also offers EIS for smoother footage
Video Slow-MotionNoYes, 240fpsThe A53 5G can capture detailed slow-motion clips. The M12 has no slow motion recording.
Camera FeaturesPDAF, HDR4K Video, OIS, EIS, PDAF, HDRThe A53 5G offers significantly more advanced camera features and will produce superior images in most cases, especially in low light.
DxOMark ScoreNot testedOverall:79, Photo: 98, Video: 45The A53 5G has a rated DxOMark score, the M12 does not.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Capacity5000 mAh5000 mAhBoth phones offer similar battery life.
Charging15W Fast Charging25W Fast ChargingThe A53 5G charges noticeably faster, meaning less time waiting for a full charge.
FeaturesNon-removableNon-removable, No in box chargerBoth have non-removable batteries. The A53 5G does not include a charger in the box.

Software and Connectivity

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
OSAndroid 11Android 12 (Upgradable to 16)The A53 5G has a newer operating system and is expected to get more future updates compared to the M12.
Wi-Fi802.11b/g/n802.11a/b/g/n/acThe A53 5G supports faster and more stable Wi-Fi with support for 5 GHz networks, offering faster download and upload speeds.
Bluetooth5.05.1 with aptX, LDAC, AACA53 5G has a newer and more energy efficient Bluetooth, supporting higher quality audio codecs for wireless headphones.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, GalileoThe A53 5G supports more satellite systems, for more accurate and faster location tracking.
SIMDual SIM (Nano)Dual SIM (Nano)Both support dual sim functionality.

Storage, Audio & Security

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Internal Storage32/64/128GB128/256GBThe A53 5G offers more internal storage which is beneficial for users who store lots of photos, videos and apps.
RAM3/4/6 GB4/6/8 GBThe A53 5G offers more RAM which improves multitasking and app switching.
Expandable StorageNoNoNeither phone offers expandable storage
Audio QualityBasic audio featuresDolby Atmos, Stereo SpeakersThe A53 5G provides a more immersive and enjoyable audio experience, especially for media consumption.
Security FeaturesSide-mounted fingerprintBasic fingerprint sensorSide mounted fingerprint scanner is usually faster and more ergonomic, while the A53 only provides basic biometric security.

Build Quality

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
Screen ProtectionUnknownCorning Gorilla Glass 5The A53 5G has enhanced protection against scratches and minor impacts.

Sensors

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Samsung Galaxy A53 5GPractical Impact
SensorsFingerprint, Accelerometer, Gyroscope, Proximity, HallFingerprint, Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Geomagnetic, Ultrasonic proximity virtualThe A53 5G features additional sensors (compass), better for location and sensor-based gaming.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy M12 Advantages:

  • Potentially Lower Price: The M12 is an older, more budget-friendly phone, which may be more affordable.

Samsung Galaxy A53 5G Advantages:

  • Superior Display: AMOLED screen with higher resolution, refresh rate, and pixel density results in a much better viewing experience.
  • Significantly Higher Performance: The Exynos 1280 chipset provides much faster processing, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
  • Advanced Camera System: Higher resolution sensors, 4K video recording, OIS, EIS, and a wider aperture make it a significantly better choice for photography and videography.
  • Faster Charging: 25W fast charging enables the phone to charge considerably faster than M12.
  • More Modern Features: Newer OS version, advanced Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, stereo speakers, and more advanced sensors.
  • Better Build Quality: Corning Gorilla Glass 5 offers increased protection for the display.

Trade-offs:

  • Price: The A53 5G will likely be more expensive than the M12.
  • In Box Charger: The A53 5G does not include a charger in the box.
  • Fingerprint Scanner: The A53 5G uses a basic fingerprint scanner compared to the side mounted fingerprint scanner on the M12.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy M12 is Ideal For:

  • Budget-Conscious Users: Those seeking a basic smartphone for general use without spending a lot of money.
  • Light Users: Suitable for users who primarily browse the web, use social media, and send messages, without intensive gaming or app use.
  • Users With Basic Needs: Those who require a reliable phone for calls and simple tasks, without focus on high-end camera or performance.

Use Cases for Samsung Galaxy M12:

  • A secondary phone for calls and basic communication.
  • A first phone for children or older adults who don't need demanding features.
  • A budget device for basic media consumption on a large screen.

Samsung Galaxy A53 5G is Ideal For:

  • Users Who Value Performance: Those who want a smooth, fast phone experience for multitasking and playing games.
  • Photography Enthusiasts: Users who desire high-quality photos and videos with diverse shooting options.
  • Media Consumers: Users who watch a lot of videos and want a vibrant and immersive display with quality audio.
  • Users Seeking Future-Proofing: Those who want a phone that will receive software updates and stay relevant for a longer period.
  • Professional Use: Users who need a reliable phone for business tasks, communication and capturing content.

Use Cases for Samsung Galaxy A53 5G:

  • A primary phone for everyday use, including work, communication, and entertainment.
  • Mobile gaming for more demanding titles that require good performance.
  • Photography and videography for content creation or social media.
  • Long hours of media consumption for a better visual experience.

4. Decision Framework

Here are 3 key questions for buyers:

  1. What is your budget? If budget is the primary concern, the Galaxy M12 may be more appealing. If you can afford a higher price, the A53 5G is a much more powerful and feature-rich phone.
  2. How important is performance and camera quality? If you are a gamer, or use graphically intensive applications the A53 5G is a much better choice. Similarly, if you care about high quality photos and videos, you should consider the A53 5G.
  3. What is your primary use case for the phone? If you only need a phone for basic communication and media consumption, the M12 may suffice. However, if you plan on using a variety of apps, multitasking, or engaging in photography and gaming then the A53 5G will be significantly better.

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Basic User, Very Tight Budget: The Galaxy M12 is a viable option due to its lower price, though it will be a basic experience.
  • Scenario 2: Casual User, Moderate Budget: The Galaxy A53 5G is still a better choice due to the overall superior display and performance.
  • Scenario 3: Demanding User, Performance & Camera Focused: The Galaxy A53 5G is the clear winner due to its high-performance chipset and advanced camera system.

My Choice

If I were choosing between these two phones, I would absolutely go with the Samsung Galaxy A53 5G. Here's why:

The A53 5G offers a far more well-rounded experience. The significantly superior display (AMOLED, high resolution, 120Hz) alone makes a huge difference in everyday usage. The performance boost from the Exynos 1280 is also substantial, ensuring a smoother and faster experience for all tasks. The vastly improved camera system on the A53 5G is a big draw too, as it will be able to capture much better pictures and videos, with optical image stabilization making a real difference.

While the A53 5G may be more expensive, the gains you get in performance, display quality, camera capabilities and other features make it worth the additional cost for almost all users. The M12 is simply too compromised in too many areas. The A53 5G also provides better future-proofing with the newer operating system, and the availability of future software updates.

Essentially, while the M12 can do the basics, the A53 5G provides a far superior overall user experience that justifies the extra cost.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

Key Strengths:

  • Mobile technology analysis
  • Digital media communication
  • Technical storytelling
  • User-centric technology insights

Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.