Samsung Galaxy M12 vs Samsung Galaxy A05 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date April 30, 2021 October 15, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 120.74 cm³ 116.16 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.07 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 212 g 195 g
Height 164 mm 168.8 mm
Width 75.9 mm 78.2 mm
Thickness 9.7 mm 8.8 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Silver
  • Black
  • Light Green

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.7 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 81.9 % 82.1 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 262 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz N/A
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 111.38 mAh/in²
Battery Density 41.41 mAh/cm³ 43.04 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes No
Chipset Exynos 850 (8 nm) Mediatek Helio G85 (12 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (2x2.0 GHz Cortex-A75 & 6x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55)
GPU Mali-G52 Mali-G52 MC2

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 13
Maximum OS Version

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Samsung Galaxy A05Practical Impact
Design
Dimensions164 × 75.9 × 9.7 mm168.8 × 78.2 × 8.8 mmA05 is taller and wider, M12 is thicker. A05 might feel slightly less bulky.
Weight212g195gA05 is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use.
Display
Size6.5"6.7"A05 has a slightly larger screen, offering a more immersive viewing experience.
Resolution720x1600720x1600Both have the same sharpness; image quality will be similar.
PPI270262Negligible difference in pixel density; both appear equally sharp.
TechnologyPLS LCDPLS LCDBoth have similar display tech, with similar color reproduction and viewing angles.
Refresh Rate90Hz60HzM12's 90Hz display is smoother for scrolling and animations, more fluid for the eyes.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth have similar maximum brightness but the absolute values are unknown.
Performance
ChipsetExynos 850 (8 nm)Mediatek Helio G85 (12 nm)A05's Helio G85 is significantly faster, better for gaming and multitasking.
AnTuTu Score117,341225,154A05 has much faster app loading, multitasking, and better performance in general usage.
GPUMali-G52Mali-G52 MC2A05 has a slightly more powerful GPU, providing better graphics rendering in games and apps.
Battery
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth should offer comparable battery life for typical use, but real-world usage can vary.
Charging15W fast charging, Li-Polymer25W fast charging, Li-IonA05 charges significantly faster, reducing downtime.
Camera
Main Camera48MP f/2.050MP f/1.8A05 has slightly higher resolution and wider aperture, better for low-light photos and improved dynamic range, though the lack of a sensor model for the A05 is a limitation for direct comparison.
Selfie Camera8MP f/2.28MP f/2.0A05's wider aperture will result in better low-light selfies.
Wide Angle Lens5MP f/2.2NoneM12 offers a wider field of view for group photos.
Portrait Camera2MP f/2.42MP f/2.4Similar depth sensing capabilities for portrait photos.
Macro Lens2MP f/2.4NoneM12 lets you take very close-up shots.
Video1080p@30fps1080p@30/60fpsA05 can record at 60fps for smoother videos.
Camera FeaturesQuad camera, PDAF, Continuous shootingDual cameraM12 has more camera features but A05 has newer tech and faster performance due to the image signal processor of the chipset.
Software
OSAndroid 11Android 13A05 comes with a newer OS, offering the latest features, security updates, and better performance.
Connectivity
WiFi802.11b/g/n802.11a/b/g/n/acA05 has better WiFi support for faster internet speeds on compatible networks.
Bluetooth5.05.3 LEA05 has newer Bluetooth for more efficient connections.
GPSGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, BeidouGPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, GalileoA05 has more accurate location tracking.
Storage
Internal32/64/128GB64/128GBBoth have similar storage options; the 32GB on the M12 model might be restrictive for some.
RAM3/4/6GB4/6GBBoth come with options for moderate multitasking.
Expandable StorageNoNoBoth have a limited number of storage, so if someone will need more storage capacity, it might be an issue.
Audio
QualityBasic Audio FeaturesBasic Audio FeaturesBoth offer basic audio experiences, suitable for calls, videos and music.
Security
FeaturesSide-mounted fingerprint sensorBasic security featuresM12 has a side fingerprint scanner for faster access.
Sensors
SensorsFingerprint, Proximity, Accelerometer, GyroscopeProximity, AccelerometerM12 offers more sensors, adding more capabilities, and provides fingerprint recognition for added security.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy M12 Advantages:

  • Smoother Display: 90Hz refresh rate offers a more fluid experience, especially when scrolling or playing games.
  • More Camera Lenses: It provides a wider array of features with the wide-angle and macro lens.
  • Fingerprint Scanner: Provides a convenient and secure method for unlocking the device.
  • Gyroscope Sensor: This makes the M12 more suitable for some games and apps that require motion sensing.

Samsung Galaxy A05 Advantages:

  • Significantly Faster Performance: The Helio G85 chipset provides superior performance for everyday tasks, app launching, and gaming.
  • Faster Charging: 25W charging significantly reduces charging time, a major convenience.
  • Newer Software: Comes with Android 13, providing access to the latest features and security updates.
  • Improved Main Camera: The wider aperture f/1.8 on the main camera allows for better performance in low-light conditions.
  • Better Video Recording: Capable of 60fps video capture.
  • More Accurate Location Tracking: Supports more satellite systems, including Galileo.
  • Newer Bluetooth and WiFi Standards: Offers faster and more stable connections.

Trade-offs:

  • The Galaxy M12 offers a smoother display but is slower in overall performance.
  • The Galaxy A05 sacrifices the macro lens and a wide-angle camera but makes up for it with higher overall performance, a better main camera, faster charging, and a newer operating system.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy M12 Ideal Users:

  • Budget-conscious users who value a smoother display experience for everyday use.
  • Users who prefer having macro and wide-angle lenses in their camera setup for versatility in taking photos.
  • Users who prefer side fingerprint scanner.
  • Users who want a device with a gyroscope sensor, which can be useful for some games and applications.
  • Users with a lower need for performance who mostly use their phone for calls, browsing, and social media and don't need the latest software.

Use Cases for Galaxy M12:

  • Casual media consumption with a focus on smooth scrolling through social media feeds.
  • Basic photography, using the different lenses for diverse shots.
  • Simple navigation and use of non-intensive apps that don't require fast performance.

Samsung Galaxy A05 Ideal Users:

  • Performance-oriented budget users who need the best possible performance for gaming and multitasking on a budget.
  • Users who prioritize faster charging speeds and the latest Android features.
  • Users who prefer better low-light performance for the main camera.
  • Users who need reliable connectivity thanks to the newer WiFi and Bluetooth support.

Use Cases for Galaxy A05:

  • Moderate gaming and graphic-intensive app usage.
  • Frequent phone use throughout the day, with a need for quick charging.
  • Photography and videography in various conditions, including low-light.
  • Users who prioritize having the most up-to-date software.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions:

  1. Performance vs. Display: Do you prioritize a smooth display experience (90Hz on M12) or overall faster performance and charging (A05)?
  2. Camera Versatility vs. Low Light: Do you value a wide-angle and macro camera (M12), or a better low-light main camera (A05)?
  3. Budget and Future Proofing: Are you willing to sacrifice some features for a more modern phone with better performance (A05), or are you looking to save every penny while not needing top performance(M12)?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Casual User on a Tight Budget:
    • If you primarily use your phone for browsing, social media, and calls and want the cheapest option, the Galaxy M12 is suitable. The 90hz screen and fingerprint scanner are a welcome addition for a low price.
  • Scenario 2: Performance and Daily Efficiency:
    • If you often play games, multitask, and need faster charging, the Galaxy A05 is the better choice. It provides significantly faster performance and convenient charging times.
  • Scenario 3: Modern Experience:
    *    If you prefer the newest available software and better connectivity, the **Galaxy A05** is the better pick. The Android 13, the modern Bluetooth and WiFi standard are the future.
    

My Choice and Explanation:

I would choose the Samsung Galaxy A05. While the M12's 90Hz refresh rate and additional camera lenses are appealing, the A05 offers a much more compelling overall package. The significant performance boost from the Helio G85 chipset, combined with faster charging, a better main camera, and the latest Android version, makes it the better all-around device for my needs. The A05 feels like a more modern device that will remain relevant longer. Although the lack of a wide-angle camera is a drawback, the enhanced performance and newer software outweigh these advantages of the M12 for my use case.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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