Samsung Galaxy M12 vs Motorola Moto G (2023) - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date April 30, 2021 May 25, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 120.74 cm³ 103.32 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.07 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 212 g 189 g
Height 164 mm 164 mm
Width 75.9 mm 75 mm
Thickness 9.7 mm 8.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Ink Blue

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 6.5 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 720 x 1600
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 81.9 % 82.9 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 270 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz 120 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A N/A
Peak Brightness N/A N/A

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 118.34 mAh/in²
Battery Density 41.41 mAh/cm³ 48.39 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 5000 mAh
NFC Support Yes No
Chipset Exynos 850 (8 nm) Qualcomm SM4350-AC Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (2x2.2 GHz Kryo 460 & 6x1.8 GHz Kryo 460)
GPU Mali-G52 Adreno 619

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 13
Maximum OS Version

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Motorola Moto G (2023)Practical Impact
Dimensions164 × 75.9 × 9.7 mm164 × 75 × 8.4 mmThe Moto G (2023) is slightly thinner (1.3mm) and may feel more comfortable in the hand and pocket.
Weight212g189gThe Moto G (2023) is significantly lighter (23g), making it more comfortable for extended use and less tiring for long phone calls or gaming.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Motorola Moto G (2023)Practical Impact
Size6.5"6.5"Both have the same screen size which provides a similar viewing experience.
Resolution720x1600720x1600Both offer the same screen clarity, suitable for basic content consumption.
PPI270270Both have the same pixel density, resulting in similar sharpness.
TechnologyPLS LCDIPS LCDIPS LCD in Moto G (2023) generally offers better viewing angles and color reproduction, resulting in a slightly better visual experience.
Refresh Rate90Hz120HzThe Moto G (2023)'s 120Hz display provides noticeably smoother scrolling and animations, resulting in a more fluid user experience.
Brightness0 nits0 nitsBoth phones have identical peak brightness, but we lack the actual value, so the impact is unknown.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Motorola Moto G (2023)Practical Impact
ChipsetExynos 850 (8 nm)Qualcomm SM4350-AC Snapdragon 480+ 5G (8 nm)The Moto G (2023)'s Snapdragon chipset generally offers better performance and power efficiency compared to the Exynos 850.
AnTuTu Score117,341380,000The Moto G (2023) has a significantly higher AnTuTu score, suggesting much faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
GPUMali-G52Adreno 619The Adreno 619 in the Moto G (2023) generally provides better graphics performance, especially in gaming.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Motorola Moto G (2023)Practical Impact
Standard Camera Resolution48MP48MPBoth have similar resolution main camera, suitable for everyday shots.
Standard Camera Aperturef/2.0f/1.7The wider aperture on the Moto G (2023) allows more light to enter the sensor, resulting in better low-light performance.
Selfie Camera Aperturef/2.2f/2.0The wider aperture on the Moto G (2023) allows more light to enter the sensor, resulting in better low-light selfies.
Wide Angle Lens5MPNoneThe Samsung Galaxy M12 has an additional wide-angle lens for capturing expansive scenes.
Portrait Mode2MPNoneThe Samsung Galaxy M12 has an additional portrait mode lens for capturing depth information
Macro Lens2MP2MPBoth phones have a macro lens for close-up photography with a similar aperture, the pixel size differs but its real world impact is minimal
Video1080p@30fps1080p@30fpsBoth capture video at the same resolution and frame rate, suitable for standard video recording.
FeaturesQuadruple Camera, PDAF, etc.Dual Camera, Digital Image Stabilisation, RAW, PDAF, etcThe Samsung Galaxy M12 has more camera modules but the Moto G (2023) has digital image stabilization and the ability to capture in RAW format.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Motorola Moto G (2023)Practical Impact
Capacity5000mAh5000mAhBoth phones have the same battery capacity, suggesting similar battery life on a single charge.
Charging15W fast charging15W fast chargingBoth support the same fast charging standard which will provide similar charging times
TypeLi-PolymerLi-IonBoth battery types offer similar functionality in this case.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy M12 Advantages

  • Wide Angle and Depth Lenses: Offers more versatility in photography with wide-angle and depth sensors, allowing more creative shots.
  • Slightly Higher RAM (in some variants): Offers up to 6 GB of RAM which can be beneficial for users who multitask more heavily, but this is dependent on the variant.

Motorola Moto G (2023) Advantages

  • Significantly Better Performance: The Snapdragon 480+ chipset and Adreno 619 GPU provide much better overall performance, especially in gaming and demanding tasks.
  • Smoother Display: The 120Hz refresh rate offers a more fluid and responsive user experience.
  • Superior Display Technology: The IPS LCD provides generally better viewing angles and color accuracy than the PLS LCD.
  • Lighter Build: The lighter weight (23g less) makes it more comfortable to hold and carry.
  • Better Low Light Performance: Wider aperture on both main and front cameras.
  • Digital Image Stabilization & RAW Support: Offers better image stabilization and more flexibility in photo editing.
  • Newer Operating System: Comes with Android 13, offering newer features and better security compared to the M12's Android 11.
  • Better Audio: Stereo speakers and dual microphones offering an improved experience
  • eSIM Support: Offers more flexibility with dual sim connectivity

Trade-offs

  • The Samsung Galaxy M12 offers wide-angle and depth cameras which the Moto G (2023) lacks.
  • The Samsung Galaxy M12 in some variants can have 2GB extra RAM but this is dependent on the chosen version of the device.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy M12 Ideal User

  • Casual photographers: Those who prioritize having wide-angle and depth camera options.
  • Budget-conscious users: May be more affordable (depending on variant).
  • Users who prefer Samsung's interface and features
  • Users who may need the extra ram (depending on model)

Specific Use Cases:

  • Capturing landscape photos or group shots with the wide-angle lens.
  • Taking portrait shots with a depth effect.
  • Casual app usage, light gaming, social media browsing

Motorola Moto G (2023) Ideal User

  • Performance-focused users: Those who prioritize smooth and fast performance for gaming and multitasking.
  • Users who value a smooth display: Those who prefer higher refresh rates for a fluid user experience.
  • Multimedia enthusiasts: Benefit from better audio, video, and color reproduction.
  • Users who prefer stock Android: Those who prefer a cleaner and more up-to-date Android experience.
  • Users who want enhanced photographic flexibility: Due to the inclusion of RAW image capture and digital image stabilization.
  • Users who prefer a more lightweight and ergonomic design.
  • Users who may benefit from eSIM capabilities.

Specific Use Cases:

  • Playing graphically intensive mobile games with smoother frame rates.
  • Consuming video content with vibrant colours and good viewing angles.
  • Multitasking between multiple apps without noticeable lag.
  • Taking low light photos and editing them afterwards.

Price-to-Value Ratio

The Motorola Moto G (2023) offers a much better price-to-value ratio for the majority of users due to its superior performance, display, and modern software. The Samsung Galaxy M12's main advantage is its extra camera lenses and potentially slightly higher ram, but its overall performance is significantly lacking when compared to the Moto G (2023).

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. How important is performance and smooth multitasking to you? (The Moto G (2023) excels here.)
  2. How much do you value versatile camera capabilities, specifically wide angle and depth lenses? (The Galaxy M12 provides more lenses but the Moto G (2023) offers better raw image editing and image stabilization.)
  3. How important is a modern, fluid display? (The Moto G (2023) with 120Hz has a better experience here.)

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Casual User on a Tight Budget: If budget is the absolute primary concern, and you don't need high performance or the smoothest experience, the Galaxy M12 might be adequate. However, the Motorola Moto G (2023) is worth the extra investment for a better overall experience.
  • Scenario 2: Mobile Gamer/Heavy App User: The Motorola Moto G (2023) is far better suited for gaming and heavy app usage due to its better processor, GPU, and RAM.
  • Scenario 3: Casual Photographer who likes a wide range of lenses: The Samsung Galaxy M12 offers additional lenses however if image stabilization and raw editing flexibility is desired the Moto G (2023) is a better fit.
  • Scenario 4: User who wants a smooth and more responsive device: The 120Hz refresh rate of the Moto G (2023) provides a much better and fluid user experience.

My Choice

I would choose the Motorola Moto G (2023). While the Samsung Galaxy M12 has some extra camera lenses and potentially more ram in some versions, the overall benefits of the Moto G (2023) are much more significant for a better user experience. The significantly better performance, smoother 120Hz display, lighter build, better image quality, and more up-to-date Android version make it a superior choice for most users. The vastly improved performance provided by the Motorola is not worth sacrificing for extra camera lenses that will not be used in most scenarios and a higher ram that does not make up for the huge difference in performance between the two phones. The addition of stereo speakers, dual microphones and eSIM support also make it a better choice.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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  • Mobile technology analysis
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Bridging technical complexity with engaging, accessible narratives.