Samsung Galaxy M12 vs Asus Zenfone 10 - Detailed Phone Comparison

Detailed Comparison

Specification

General

Launch Date April 30, 2021 July 10, 2023
Release Year 2021 2023

Physical

Volume 120.74 cm³ 93.78 cm³
Screen Size to Weight Ratio 3.07 "/g 3.44 "/g
Weight 212 g 172 g
Height 164 mm 146.5 mm
Width 75.9 mm 68.1 mm
Thickness 9.7 mm 9.4 mm
Foldable Design No No
Available Colors
  • Black
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Midnight Black
  • Aurora Green
  • Starry Blue
  • Eclipse Red
  • Comet White

Display

Screen Size 6.5 " 5.92 "
Resolution 720 x 1600 1080 x 2400
Aspect Ratio 20:9 20:9
Screen-to-Body Ratio 81.9 % 84.8 %
Pixel Density 270 PPI 445 PPI
Refresh Rate 90 Hz 144 Hz
Typical Brightness N/A N/A
HBM Brightness N/A 800 nits
Peak Brightness N/A 1100 nits

Hardware

Battery Capacity per Screen Area 118.34 mAh/in² 122.69 mAh/in²
Battery Density 41.41 mAh/cm³ 45.85 mAh/cm³
Battery Capacity 5000 mAh 4300 mAh
NFC Support Yes Yes
Chipset Exynos 850 (8 nm) Qualcomm SM8550-AB Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
CPU Octa-core (4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55 & 4x2.0 GHz Cortex-A55) Octa-core (1x3.2 GHz Cortex-X3 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A715 & 2x2.8 GHz Cortex-A710 & 3x2.0 GHz Cortex-A510)
GPU Mali-G52 Adreno 740

Connectivity

USB Version 2.0 2.0
OTG Support 1
DisplayPort
DisplayPort Version N/A N/A
USB Features USB Type-C 2.0 USB Type-C 2.0, OTG

Software

Operating System Android Android
Initial OS Version 11 13
Maximum OS Version 15

Comparison Summary

1. Specifications Comparison

Design

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Asus Zenfone 10Practical Impact
Dimensions164 × 75.9 × 9.7 mm146.5 × 68.1 × 9.4 mmThe Zenfone 10 is significantly smaller and more pocketable, while the M12 is bulkier.
Weight212g172gThe Zenfone 10 is noticeably lighter, making it more comfortable for extended use and less tiring to hold.

Display

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Asus Zenfone 10Practical Impact
Size6.5"5.92"M12 offers a larger screen for media consumption, while the Zenfone 10 is more compact and easier to handle with one hand.
Resolution720x16001080x2400Zenfone 10's display is significantly sharper with much more detail, providing a more crisp image.
Pixel Density270 PPI445 PPIZenfone 10 will show text and images much clearer, reducing eye strain and making content more enjoyable.
TechnologyPLS LCDAMOLEDZenfone 10 offers richer blacks, better contrast, and more vibrant colors, along with better battery efficiency with dark mode.
Refresh Rate90Hz144HzZenfone 10 provides much smoother scrolling and animations, resulting in a more fluid and responsive user experience, particularly in gaming.
Brightness0 nits1100 nitsZenfone 10 is significantly brighter, offering excellent visibility even in direct sunlight, while M12 likely struggles outdoors.

Performance

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Asus Zenfone 10Practical Impact
ChipsetExynos 850 (8 nm)Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)Zenfone 10 offers vastly superior processing power, resulting in much faster app loading, smoother multitasking, and better gaming performance.
AnTuTu Score117,3411,532,000Zenfone 10 is much more capable for demanding tasks, gaming, and future-proof performance, showing a significant generational leap in performance.
GPUMali-G52Adreno 740Zenfone 10 offers a significantly better GPU, resulting in better graphics performance for games and other graphics-intensive applications.

Camera

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Asus Zenfone 10Practical Impact
Main Camera48MP, f/2.0, 1/2", Samsung S5KGM2, 0.8µm50MP, f/1.9, 1/1.56", Sony IMX766, 1.0µmZenfone 10's larger sensor and wider aperture capture more light, resulting in superior image quality, especially in low-light conditions with more detail and less noise.
Selfie Camera8MP, f/2.2, Unknown sensor and pixel size32MP, f/2.5, 1/3.2", Omnivision OV32C, 0.7µmZenfone 10 has a much higher resolution front camera for sharper selfies with more detail, while the M12 has a slightly wider aperture which is not that relevant with much lower sensor.
Wide Angle Lens5MP, f/2.2, Unknown sensor and pixel size13MP, f/2.2, 1/3.06" Omnivision OV13B10, 1.12µm (Wide Angle + Macro)Zenfone 10 offers a combined wide angle and macro lens, likely providing better quality and versatility.
Portrait Lens2MP, f/2.4, Unknown sensor and pixel sizeN/AM12 has a dedicated depth sensor but it likely will not produce better results than processing on the Zenfone.
Macro Lens2MP, f/2.4, Unknown sensor and pixel sizeN/AM12 has a dedicated macro lens, but it likely will not produce better results than processing on the Zenfone.
Video Recording1080p@30fps, no stabilization8K@24fps with HDR, EIS, 4K@30/60fps with HDR, EIS, 1080p@30/60fps with HDR, EIS, Yes Slow-Motion at 480 FPSZenfone 10 captures much higher quality video with advanced stabilization, better for content creators and enthusiasts.
Camera FeaturesQuadruple camera, Autofocus, Touch focus, PDAF, Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timer4K/8K Video, Dual camera, Digital/Optical Stabilization (OIS), Gimbal, Autofocus, Touch focus, Continuous autofocus, PDAF, PDAF Omnidericional, Continuous shooting, Geotagging, Panorama, HDR, Face detection, White balance settings, ISO settings, Exposure compensation, Scene mode, Self-timer, RAWZenfone 10 provides a wide range of enhanced features including advanced stabilization, pro video recording, and RAW capture capabilities.

Battery

FeatureSamsung Galaxy M12Asus Zenfone 10Practical Impact
Capacity5000mAh4300mAhM12 likely provides longer battery life due to a higher capacity, although this will depend on software optimizations.
Charging15W fast charging30W fast chargingZenfone 10 charges much faster reducing the downtime, while M12's charging speed is quite slow for today's standards.
Battery FeaturesNon-removableNon-removable, 15W wireless, 5W reverse wiredZenfone 10 has much more versitility with wireless charging and reverse wired charging, while M12 has a basic setup.

2. Key Differences Analysis

Samsung Galaxy M12 Advantages:

  • Larger Battery: 5000mAh battery for potentially longer usage between charges, although this depends on optimization.
  • Larger Display: 6.5" screen, which can be advantageous for media consumption for those who prefer a large screen.
  • Lower Initial Cost: Typically much cheaper and offers a budget-friendly option.
  • Dedicated Macro and Depth Lenses: Offer more dedicated lens for those who use it.

Asus Zenfone 10 Advantages:

  • Superior Performance: The Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 chipset offers significantly better processing power and graphical capabilities.
  • High-Quality Display: AMOLED panel with high resolution, high brightness, and a 144Hz refresh rate provides a superior viewing experience.
  • Excellent Camera System: Higher resolution and larger sensor results in better image quality, especially in low-light, and high video recording quality.
  • Faster Charging: 30W fast charging and wireless charging for reduced downtime.
  • Compact Form Factor: Smaller size and lighter weight make it more comfortable for one-handed use and pocketable.
  • Advanced Features: Wireless charging, reverse charging, Hi-Res audio, advanced stabilization, better GPS systems, newer WiFi and Bluetooth.

Trade-offs:

  • The Samsung M12's larger battery is offset by its significantly weaker processor and inferior display.
  • The Zenfone 10 sacrifices a larger screen and a larger battery for a more compact design and better performance.
  • The Zenfone 10 is considerably more expensive.

3. User Profiles & Recommendations

Samsung Galaxy M12:

  • Ideal User: Budget-conscious users needing a basic smartphone for everyday tasks, with a focus on battery life and a larger screen.
  • Use Cases: Browsing the web, social media, basic apps, casual media consumption, and for users who are less demanding in terms of speed and camera.
  • Value: Offers basic smartphone functionality at a very affordable price point.

Asus Zenfone 10:

  • Ideal User: Performance-focused users who want a compact flagship experience with top-tier specifications, excellent cameras, and advanced features.
  • Use Cases: Gaming, content creation, photography/videography, heavy multitasking, demanding apps, and users who value a high-quality display and advanced technology.
  • Value: Justified if you prioritize a high-performance experience, a premium display, and a versatile camera system, despite its higher price.

4. Decision Framework

Key Questions for Buyers:

  1. Budget: How much are you willing to spend on a smartphone? The Zenfone 10 is considerably more expensive than the M12.
  2. Priorities: Do you prioritize performance and camera quality (Zenfone 10), or a larger screen and longer battery life (M12)?
  3. Use Case: What is your primary use case? Are you a basic user or do you need a high-performance device?

Scenario-Based Recommendations:

  • Scenario 1: Tight Budget & Basic Use: If budget is your primary concern and you use your phone for basic tasks, then the Samsung Galaxy M12 is a reasonable choice.
  • Scenario 2: Performance & Camera Matters: If you prioritize performance, a high-quality display, and an excellent camera, and the budget is not a primary concern, the Asus Zenfone 10 is the clear winner.
  • Scenario 3: Balanced Needs: If you're looking for a balance between features and price, neither of these phones truly delivers it, and you may need to explore other options.

My Choice

Given the provided information, I would choose the Asus Zenfone 10. Here's why:

The Zenfone 10 provides a superior experience in almost every critical area. The performance difference between the Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 and the Exynos 850 is massive, leading to a dramatically smoother, faster, and more enjoyable user experience. The AMOLED display, with its higher resolution, refresh rate, and brightness, makes daily usage significantly more pleasant. Moreover, the camera system's superior quality, especially in low light, and the advanced video capabilities make it the better option.

While the Samsung Galaxy M12 offers a larger battery, I believe the Zenfone 10's faster charging and much better overall efficiency negates this advantage and the compact form factor, for me, is a massive plus. Though it does cost more, the value you get from the drastically better experience makes it worth the price, given my prioritization of performance and high-quality features. The trade-off in battery capacity is acceptable for what the Zenfone 10 offers.

Emily Harper
Emily Harper

Technology Insights Specialist

Dedicated technology writer specializing in mobile device analysis and technology communication. Expert at translating complex smartphone features into clear, actionable insights for diverse audiences.

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