1. Specifications Comparison
Design
| Feature | Samsung Galaxy A72 | Motorola Moto G54 | Practical Impact | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Dimensions | 165 × 77.4 × 8.4 mm | 161.6 × 73.8 × 8 mm | The A72 is slightly larger and thicker; the G54 may feel more compact and comfortable in the hand. | 
| Weight | 203g | 177g | The G54 is significantly lighter, making it easier to handle for extended periods and less bulky in pockets. | 
Display
| Feature | Samsung Galaxy A72 | Motorola Moto G54 | Practical Impact | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Size | 6.7" | 6.5" | The A72 offers a slightly larger viewing area, better for media consumption. | 
| Resolution | 1080x2400 | 1080x2400 | Both have the same sharpness for general use; no discernible difference in clarity. | 
| PPI | 394 | 405 | Very similar pixel density, negligible difference in sharpness. | 
| Technology | AMOLED | IPS LCD | The A72 has much better contrast, deeper blacks, more vibrant colors, and improved outdoor visibility due to higher brightness and power efficiency for dark themes compared to G54's LCD | 
| Refresh Rate | 90Hz | 120Hz | The G54 has smoother scrolling and animations for a more fluid user experience. | 
| Brightness | 800 nits | 0 nits | The A72 is much more usable outdoors and in bright conditions; the G54's outdoor visibility is unknown due to missing specifications | 
Performance
| Feature | Samsung Galaxy A72 | Motorola Moto G54 | Practical Impact | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Chipset | Snapdragon 720G (8 nm) | Dimensity 7020 (6 nm) | The G54's newer chipset is generally more efficient and powerful, leading to better overall performance. | 
| AnTuTu Score | 285,000 | 455,400 | The G54 is significantly faster, with much better performance for demanding tasks, gaming, and overall snappiness. | 
| GPU | Adreno 618 | IMG BXM-8-256 | The G54 has a more modern and powerful GPU, suitable for higher-end games and graphics-intensive applications. | 
Camera
| Feature | Samsung Galaxy A72 | Motorola Moto G54 | Practical Impact | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard Camera | 64MP, f/1.8, 0.80 µm pixel size | 50MP, f/1.8, pixel size | The A72 has a higher resolution sensor, potentially capturing more detail in well-lit conditions. Missing pixel size for G54 so we cannot make proper comparison | 
| Telephoto | 8MP, f/2.4, 1/4.4", 1.00 µm pixel size, Omnivision OV08A10 | Not available | The A72 offers optical zoom capabilities, allowing closer shots without quality loss. The G54 lacks dedicated zoom functionality. | 
| Selfie Camera | 32MP, f/2.2, 0.80 µm pixel size | 16MP, f/2.4, 1.00 µm pixel size | The A72 has higher resolution for selfies. The A72 has a slightly wider aperture for better low-light selfies | 
| Wide Angle | 12MP, f/2.2, 1.12 µm pixel size | Not available | The A72 offers a dedicated wide-angle lens for capturing more of the scene in a single shot. G54 lacks ultra-wide functionality. | 
| Macro Lens | 5MP, f/2.4, 1.12 µm pixel size | 2MP, f/2.4, pixel size | The A72 has a higher resolution macro camera for capturing more detailed close-up shots. Missing pixel size for G54 so we cannot make proper comparison. | 
| Video | Up to 4K@30fps with EIS | Up to 1080p@60fps | The A72 can record higher-resolution 4K video, offering more detail. Both phones offer EIS for video stabilization. | 
| Features | OIS, PDAF, Quadruple camera | OIS, Ultra stable video, Dual camera, Front Flash | The A72 offers optical zoom and a more versatile multi-camera setup while G54 offers ultra stable videos, front flash, but is lacking optical zoom capabilities | 
| DxOMark | Mobile score: 92; Photo: 100; Video: 78 | Not Available | The A72 has camera scores indicating it has a solid camera performance; G54's camera performance is unknown. | 
Battery
| Feature | Samsung Galaxy A72 | Motorola Moto G54 | Practical Impact | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Capacity | 5000mAh | 5000mAh | Both phones should offer comparable battery life, depending on usage patterns. | 
| Charging | 25W Fast Charging | 15W Fast Charging | The A72 charges faster, reducing the time spent waiting for the phone to power up. | 
| Battery Type | Li-Ion | Li-Polymer | The practical difference is marginal as both should perform similar; Li-Polymer are generally considered more durable | 
Other
| Feature | Samsung Galaxy A72 | Motorola Moto G54 | Practical Impact | 
|---|---|---|---|
| OS | Android 11 (upgradable to 12) | Android 13 | The G54 has a newer version of Android which will receive more software updates and features, and it has newer security patches. | 
| Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi Direct, Wi-Fi Display | Wi-Fi Direct, Wi-Fi Display, Wi-Fi MiMO | Both have the same essential features, but the G54 has Wi-Fi MIMO which can lead to faster and more stable wireless internet connectivity. | 
| Bluetooth | Bluetooth 5.0 | Bluetooth 5.3, LE | The G54 has a newer version of Bluetooth which is more energy-efficient with advanced features such as aptX, LDAC, AAC. | 
| GPS | GPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, Galileo | GPS, A-GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, QZSS, Galileo, GPS (L1+L5), BeiDou (B1), NavIC System | The G54 provides a more accurate location tracking thanks to its additional satellite support. | 
| SIM | Dual SIM (Nano + Nano) | Dual SIM (Nano + eSIM) | The G54 offers the flexibility of using a digital eSIM in addition to two physical SIM cards. | 
| Storage | 128/256GB | 128/256 GB | Both have similar storage options. Neither supports expandable storage so the user is limited to the purchased option. | 
| RAM | 6/8GB | 4/8/12GB | The G54 has higher RAM options, which can lead to better multitasking capabilities. | 
| Audio Quality | Dolby Atmos, Stereo Speakers | Dolby Atmos, Stereo Speakers, 2 Microphones | The G54 has better audio capture with additional microphone and better spatial audio due to the 2 microphones. | 
| Security | basic fingerprint sensor | side-mounted fingerprint sensor | The G54 offers a faster and more practical side-mounted fingerprint scanner. | 
| Screen Protection | Unknown | Unknown | Both phones use similar screen protection technology; the type is not defined in the specifications provided. | 
| Sensors | Accelerometer, Compass, Gyroscope, Proximity, Fingerprint | Accelerometer, Compass, Proximity, Fingerprint | The A72 has a larger array of sensors which enables advanced features and better gaming. | 
| ## 2. Key Differences Analysis | 
Samsung Galaxy A72 Advantages:
- Superior Display: AMOLED technology offers better contrast, deeper blacks, and more vibrant colors, and better outdoor visibility.
 - Versatile Camera System: Includes a telephoto lens for optical zoom, a wide-angle lens, and a higher-resolution macro lens, giving more photographic options.
 - Higher Resolution Front Camera: Better selfies and video calls thanks to 32MP camera with wider aperture.
 - Faster Charging: 25W charging is faster than the G54's 15W charging.
 - More sensors: gyroscope, hall, geomagentic are included
 
Motorola Moto G54 Advantages:
- Better Performance: The Dimensity 7020 chipset offers better processing power and graphics capabilities, leading to a smoother experience.
 - Smoother Display: 120Hz refresh rate provides smoother animations and scrolling.
 - Newer OS: Comes with Android 13, ensuring longer software support and newer features.
 - Newer Bluetooth Version: Bluetooth 5.3 with additional features such as LE (Low Energy), APT-x, LDAC, AAC
 - More accurate GPS: Supports additional satellite systems
 - Lighter Design: More comfortable to hold for extended use due to lighter weight.
 - Advanced Security: A side-mounted fingerprint sensor is faster and more convenient.
 - Better Audio Capture: 2 microphones enables better voice capture and clarity, and more immersive spatial audio
 - More RAM: 12GB configuration for heavy multitasking
 
Trade-offs:
- Samsung A72: Trades performance for a better display and camera versatility. Slower charging speed
 - Motorola G54: Trades camera versatility and display quality for better performance and more modern software.
 
3. User Profiles & Recommendations
Samsung Galaxy A72 Ideal User:
- Media Consumers: Users who prioritize a vibrant and high-quality display for watching videos, browsing social media, and enjoying visual content, and users who value screen brightness to use their phone in sunlight.
 - Photography Enthusiasts: Those who value versatility in their camera system and would appreciate the optical zoom and wide-angle lens for capturing different perspectives.
 - Samsung Ecosystem Users: Users who prefer the Samsung experience and may already have other Samsung devices.
 
Motorola Moto G54 Ideal User:
- Gamers and Power Users: Individuals who need a phone that can handle demanding tasks, including gaming, multitasking, and heavy app usage with 12 GB of RAM.
 - Users on a Budget: Users who want a well-rounded device with modern features without breaking the bank.
 - Users Who Prioritize Speed and Smoothness: Those who value a fast and smooth user interface, and a higher refresh rate is preferred.
 - Users who want better audio capture: People who like to take videos and prefer high quality sound.
 
Use Cases:
- Samsung Galaxy A72: Watching movies, taking varied photos in different settings, using the phone outdoors in bright conditions.
 - Motorola Moto G54: Mobile gaming, multitasking, extended use for work/social media, capturing videos, enjoying smooth user experience.
 
4. Decision Framework
Key Questions to Consider:
- Display Preference: Do you prioritize a vibrant AMOLED display or a smooth 120Hz refresh rate?
 - Camera Needs: Do you need telephoto and wide-angle lens, or is a good standard camera sufficient?
 - Performance Requirements: Is peak performance and multitasking ability more important than display quality and camera versatility?
 
Scenario-Based Recommendations:
- Scenario 1 (Media Lover): If you prioritize the best display for watching videos and content, choose the Samsung Galaxy A72.
 - Scenario 2 (Gamer/Power User): If you need the smoothest performance for gaming and heavy apps, choose the Motorola Moto G54.
 - Scenario 3 (Balanced User): If you need a balance of performance, modern software, and a capable camera system, and prefer a lighter design, consider the Motorola Moto G54.
 - Scenario 4 (Photographer): If you prioritize a versatile camera system with telephoto, wide angle, and macro lenses, then the Samsung Galaxy A72 is a better fit.
 
Personal Choice
If I were to choose between these two phones, I would choose the Motorola Moto G54. Here is why:
While the Samsung Galaxy A72 has a better AMOLED display and more versatile camera system with telephoto and wide-angle lens, my personal preferences lean towards performance and a smooth user experience. The Motorola G54's newer chipset, faster performance, 120Hz refresh rate, and newer OS are features I find more valuable for daily use. Also, the lighter design and more advanced security of the side-mounted fingerprint sensor makes it a more comfortable and practical device for me. For my specific use cases, which includes browsing, light gaming, multitasking, and capturing videos, the G54 offers a more compelling package, particularly its 12GB RAM version. I am also not a frequent user of zoom cameras.